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------- Original Message -------
On Friday, August 12th, 2022 at 11:12 PM, jim bell <[email protected]> wrote:

> https://www.hpcwire.com/2022/08/11/google-program-to-free-chips-boosts-university-semiconductor-design/
>
> August 11, 2022
>
> A Google-led program to design and manufacture chips for free is becoming 
> popular among researchers and computer enthusiasts.
>
> The search giant’s [open silicon 
> program](https://developers.google.com/silicon) is providing the tools for 
> anyone to design chips, which then get manufactured. Google foots the entire 
> bill, from a chip’s conception to delivery of the final product in a user’s 
> hand.
>
> Google’s Open MPW program includes an open-source design toolkit from a 
> company called EFabless, which also manages the program.
>
> Enthusiasts and researchers have to submit their chip design, which then gets 
> manufactured in the factories of SkyWater on the 130nm process. The 
> submission deadline for the latest [Open MPW 
> program](https://efabless.com/open_shuttle_program) is September 12.
>
> Open MPW’s popularity can be measured by the number of projects using 
> Efabless’ EDA tools. Chips from about 240 open-source silicon projects via 
> Efabless’ tools will be manufactured in Skywater’s factories, Mike Wishart, 
> CEO of Efabless.
>
> “The total projects posted on our site are like 570. That has gone extremely 
> well. It’s diverse, from 25 countries,” Wishart said.
>
> Efabless had about 160 tapeouts in 2021, and had no tapeouts in 2020.
>
> Efabless provides a simple design EDA tool to make chips, which is mostly 
> about dragging and dropping the core elements inside a chip. An open-source 
> PDK (process design kit) prepares the chip for fabrication in factories.
>
> The Open MPW program added recent partners, including the U.S. Department of 
> Defense, which last month poured $15 million into the project to get 
> open-source chips made on SkyWater’s 90nm process. GlobalFoundries also 
> joined the alliance and will also manufacture chips on the 180nm node.
>
> The manufacturing technology provided through the project is very old, but it 
> is cost-effective. Intel, Apple and others make expensive chips on the more 
> advanced processes such as 5nm, which uses cutting-edge technology and 
> provides the fastest computing in devices.
>
> Open MPW is popular in academia and research, and for those experimenting or 
> testing chips and need small batches, Wishart said.
>
> “Our incentive is to make it simple for more and more people and grow a 
> community around those executing designs… [on] nodes that are more accessible 
> to them and therefore lower costs,” Wishart said.
>
> Typically, chips can be expensive to manufacture, and factories are open to 
> corporations. But Open MPW makes factories available to researchers and 
> students.
>
> “There was an unmet need in academia, that was overwhelming and not 
> appreciated because they didn’t know what they could get,” Wishart said.
>
> The open-source toolkits cover the full concept of chip development, from 
> conceptualization to delivery of parts. Some universities may have deals with 
> chip factories, but students at the undergraduate, master’s and PhD programs 
> still have poor awareness of chip fabrication.

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