not familiar with epic, just received this
don’t see social media addiction in the email body, confused, maybe missing
it somehow

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: EPIC Alert <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, Oct 31, 2024 at 09:14
Subject: OpenAI complaint, tenant screening lawsuit, social media addiction
litigation analysis, and more
To: <[email protected]>


In a complaint, EPIC called on the Federal Trade Commission to investigate
OpenAI
 ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
[image: EPIC Alert]


*Issue 31.10**October 31, 2024*

Top Updates


   - In a complaint, EPIC called on the Federal Trade Commission to
   investigate OpenAI for failing to meet established public policy standards
   for responsible AI use and development, offering products with unsafe
   security, privacy, and business practices, perpetuating unfair and
   deceptive practices in their product development and release, and causing
   significant consumer harm. ➔
   
<https://epic.org/press-release-epic-files-complaint-urging-the-ftc-to-investigate-openais-gpts-and-third-party-apis/>
   - EPIC Counsel Suzanne Bernstein testified before the DC Council
   Committee on Health on Oct. 17 in support of Bill 25-0930, the Consumer
   Health Information Privacy Protection Act. ➔
   
<https://epic.org/epic-testifies-in-support-of-dc-consumer-health-information-privacy-protection-act/>
   - EPIC and the National Association of Consumer Advocates have filed
   suit against tenant screening company RentGrow for unfair and deceptive
   practices tied to its automated tenant screening reports. ➔
   
<https://epic.org/press-release-epic-and-consumer-advocates-sue-tenant-screening-company-for-unfair-and-deceptive-algorithmic-practices/>

Analysis from EPIC
[image: Privacy laws illustration]

*Featured Post:*
*In Anderson v. TikTok, the ThirdCircuit Applies Questionable First
Amendment Reasoning to Arrive at theCorrect Section 230 Outcome*
<https://epic.org/in-anderson-v-tiktok-the-third-circuit-applies-questionable-first-amendment-reasoning-to-arrive-at-the-correct-section-230-outcome/>
*Tom McBrien, EPIC Counsel*

On August 27, the Third Circuit issued a decision in *Anderson v. TikTok*,
an important case at the intersection of online platform accountability,
Section 230, and the First Amendment. The case centered around the question
of whether TikTok could invoke Section 230 of the Communications Decency
Act to dismiss a lawsuit claiming that TikTok’s recommendation algorithm
played a role in a child user’s accidental suicide. The opinion correctly
held that Section 230 did not bar the claims to the extent that they
alleged TikTok’s own algorithmic design caused the tragic circumstances,
but it arrived at its decision through a questionable First Amendment
analysis instead of careful Section 230 reasoning. TikTok is now asking the
entire Third Circuit to re-hear the case and overturn the initial ruling.

*More EPIC Analysis:*
<https://epic.org/success-of-fccs-iot-cyber-trust-mark-depends-upon-meaningful-standards-transparency-and-accountability/>
*California Legislative Session Roundup: Which Key Privacy and AI Bills
Were Enacted and Which Were Vetoed?*
<https://epic.org/california-legislative-session-roundup-which-key-privacy-and-ai-bills-were-enacted-and-which-were-vetoed/>
*Kara Williams,*
*EPIC Law Fellow*
News

*Consumer Privacy*

*CFPB Finalizes Strong Personal Financial Data Rights Rule with Data
Minimization Requirements*
<https://epic.org/cfpb-finalizes-strong-personal-financial-data-rights-rule-with-data-minimization-requirements/>
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has finalized new regulations to
implement Section 1033 of the Dodd-Frank Act. The rule promotes financial
inclusion and lays down some of the strongest consumer privacy protections
in federal law. The new rule gives consumers more control over their own
financial information, empowering individuals to access their financial
information and share it with other financial institutions and third-party
financial services providers. The rule also features robust data protection
requirements for third parties authorized by a consumer to access their
financial information, including data minimization obligations, limits on
secondary uses of personal data, and data security standards.
<https://epic.org/fcc-requires-t-mobile-to-implement-some-data-minimization-and-zero-trust-architecture/>
*EPIC, NCLC and 24 Organizations Urge FCC to Protect Consumer Privacy and
Security in Implementing AI Robocall Mitigation Tools*
<https://epic.org/epic-nclc-and-24-organizations-urge-fcc-to-protect-consumer-privacy-and-security-in-implementing-ai-robocall-mitigation-tools/>
EPIC joined the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) and 24 other
organizations in strongly urging the Federal Communications Commission to
preserve consumer privacy while it considers new solutions to prevent
unwanted robocalls and scam calls in light of the prevalence of AI.

*FCC Requires T-Mobile to Implement Some Data Minimization and Zero-Trust
Architecture*
<https://epic.org/fcc-requires-t-mobile-to-implement-some-data-minimization-and-zero-trust-architecture/>
The Federal Communications Commission has entered into a consent decree
with T-Mobile for multiple data breaches from 2021 to 2023, requiring the
company to pay fines, modernize its information security practices, and
implement data minimization practices and zero trust architecture. The
breaches caused a variety of customer proprietary network information and
personal information to be exposed.
<https://epic.org/epic-urges-cfpb-to-grant-petition-addressing-coerced-debt/>
*EPIC Urges CFPB to Grant Petition Addressing Coerced Debt*
<https://epic.org/epic-urges-cfpb-to-grant-petition-addressing-coerced-debt/>
EPIC filed a letter comment with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
in support of a petition by the National Consumer Law Center and the Center
for Survivor Agency and Justice urging the CFPB to open a Fair Credit
Reporting Act rulemaking to address issues of coerced debt.
Surveillance Oversight
*EPIC Urges CBP to Pause its Expansion of Facial Recognition at the Border*
<https://epic.org/epic-urges-cbp-to-pause-its-expansion-of-facial-recognition-at-the-border/>
EPIC submitted comments to U.S. Customs & Border Patrol urging it to
refrain from expanding the use of facial recognition technology as part of
its Biometric Entry-Exit Program. The proposed expansion would deploy
facial recognition to identify individuals in moving vehicles crossing the
border. Travelers in an estimated 2 million vehicles are expected to be
captured by the technology.
<https://epic.org/epic-coalition-offer-recommendations-to-strengthen-surveillance-technology-export-regulations/>
*EPIC, Coalition Offer Recommendations to Strengthen Surveillance
Technology Export Regulations*
<https://epic.org/epic-coalition-offer-recommendations-to-strengthen-surveillance-technology-export-regulations/>
EPIC joined several other organizations in comments on the U.S. Commerce
Department’s proposed rule to strengthen surveillance technology export
regulations. The proposed rule would help limit the proliferation of
surveillance technologies “used in the facilitation of human rights
violations and/or abuses.” As the coalition noted, human rights violations
“close democratic space, harm the ability of human rights defenders and
journalists to do their work, and undermine U.S. national security and
foreign policy objectives.”
<https://epic.org/epic-coalition-demand-estimate-of-u-s-persons-communications-incidentally-collected-under-fisa-section-702/>
*EPIC, Coalition Demand Estimate of U.S. Persons’ Communications
Incidentally Collected Under FISA Section 702*
<https://epic.org/epic-coalition-demand-estimate-of-u-s-persons-communications-incidentally-collected-under-fisa-section-702/>
In a letter to the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of
the National Security Agency, a coalition of civil society organizations
demanded the intelligence community publish the previously promised
estimate of the number of U.S. persons’ communications collected
“incidentally” under Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance
Act. As the coalition notes, “this information has been requested by
legislators since at least 2011, and by civil society organizations since
at least 2015.”
<https://epic.org/epic-and-aclu-encourage-nist-to-advance-privacy-and-equity-in-digital-identity-guidelines/>
*EPIC and ACLU Encourage NIST to Advance Privacy and Equity in Digital
Identity Guidelines*
<https://epic.org/epic-and-aclu-encourage-nist-to-advance-privacy-and-equity-in-digital-identity-guidelines/>
EPIC and the ACLU submitted joint comments urging the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) to center equity, accessibility, and
privacy in the Second Draft of its Digital Identity Guidelines. In addition
to echoing our previous comments on the First Draft, EPIC and ACLU
recommended that NIST’s Digital Identity Guidelines (1) refocus fraud
management guidance around large-scale, organized fraud schemes, (2)
depreciate services that rely on third-party providers or foster
second-order risks within the private sector, (3) strengthen the Guidelines
to promote greater equity, (4) further emphasize anonymous and pseudonymous
authorization mechanisms, and (5) rethink the user groups model.
AI & Human Rights
*EPIC Files Complaint Urging the FTC to Investigate OpenAI’s GPTs and
Third-Party APIs*
<https://epic.org/press-release-epic-files-complaint-urging-the-ftc-to-investigate-openais-gpts-and-third-party-apis/>
In a complaint, EPIC called on the Federal Trade Commission to investigate
OpenAI for failing to meet established public policy standards for
responsible AI use and development, offering products with unsafe security,
privacy, and business practices, perpetuating unfair and deceptive
practices in their product development and release, and causing significant
consumer harm.
<https://epic.org/white-house-publishes-memorandum-and-framework-for-governing-the-use-of-ai-in-national-security/>
*White House Publishes Memorandum and Framework for Governing the Use of AI
in National Security*
<https://epic.org/white-house-publishes-memorandum-and-framework-for-governing-the-use-of-ai-in-national-security/>
The Biden-Harris Administration issued a “Memorandum on Advancing the
United States’ Leadership in Artificial Intelligence; Harnessing Artificial
Intelligence to Fulfill National Security Objectives; and Fostering the
Safety, Security, and Trustworthiness of Artificial Intelligence.” The memo
fills a specific requirement of Executive Order 14110 on Safe, Secure, and
Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence, which required
a National Security Memorandum to be developed on the use of AI in national
security systems.
<https://epic.org/omb-finalizes-guidance-on-federal-government-ai-procurement/>
*OMB Finalizes Guidance on Federal Government AI Procurement*
<https://epic.org/omb-finalizes-guidance-on-federal-government-ai-procurement/>
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) released its final guidance on
the federal government’s procurement of AI. The guidance comes after
President Biden’s Executive Order 14110 on the Safe, Secure, and
Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence tasked OMB with
providing initial guidance on the matter, and follows OMB’s previous
guidance on federal government use of AI, published in May.
<https://epic.org/press-release-epic-and-consumer-advocates-sue-tenant-screening-company-for-unfair-and-deceptive-algorithmic-practices/>
*EPIC and Consumer Advocates Sue Tenant Screening Company for Unfair and
Deceptive Algorithmic Practices*
<https://epic.org/press-release-epic-and-consumer-advocates-sue-tenant-screening-company-for-unfair-and-deceptive-algorithmic-practices/>
EPIC and the National Association of Consumer Advocates have filed suit
against tenant screening company, RentGrow, for unfair and deceptive
practices tied to their automated tenant screening reports. The lawsuit,
brought under the D.C. Consumer Protection Procedures Act, alleges that
RentGrow automatically generates tenant screening reports that contain
serious errors and biases. These errors and biases can cause consumers
across the District—most often those from marginalized populations—to lose
out on housing opportunities through no fault of their own. Worse still,
the complaint alleges that RentGrow neither vets the third-party
information it uses to generate tenant screening reports nor monitors its
services for errors and biases that could harm consumers.
Platform Accountability and Governance
*EPIC Urges NY Attorney General To Center Data Minimization and Age
Determination Best Practices in Rulemaking for NY SAFE for Kids Act*
<https://epic.org/epic-urges-ny-attorney-general-to-center-data-minimization-and-age-determination-best-practices-in-rulemaking-for-ny-safe-for-kids-act/>
EPIC submitted comments with the Center for Digital Democracy urging the
New York Attorney General to center privacy and age determination best
practices in its rulemaking to implement the New York SAFE for Kids Act.
While the NY Safe for Kids Act does not regulate speech, EPIC encouraged
the NY Attorney General to craft regulations anticipating a First Amendment
challenge in line with the trend of Big Tech interests similarly
challenging a broad swath of other kids’ online privacy and safety laws.
Cybersecurity
*EPIC Celebrates Global Encryption Day 2024*
<https://epic.org/epic-celebrates-global-encryption-day-2024/>
October 21 was 2024’s Global Encryption Day, a day to highlight the key
role encryption plays for keeping personal information secure from prying
eyes. Encryption is one of the most important technological mechanisms for
protecting the privacy and security of data and data systems, but it
continues to come under attack by governments seeking to maximize the reach
of their investigatory powers.
Privacy Laws
*Privacy Laws and Amendments Go into Effect in Montana and Connecticut*
<https://epic.org/privacy-laws-and-amendments-go-into-effect-in-montana-and-connecticut/>
After a flurry of activity on privacy at the state level this year, two
states saw their privacy legislation go into effect. Connecticut amended
its Connecticut Data Privacy Act, which has been in effect since July 1,
2023. The amendments related to minors’ privacy went into effect on Oct. 1.
The amendments place limits on companies’ ability to use the personal data
of children and teens for targeted advertising or profiling or to sell
their personal data and require companies that serve minors to conduct
specialized data protection assessments. The Montana Consumer Data Privacy
Act also went into effect on Oct. 1. The law is substantially the same as
the unamended Connecticut Data Privacy Act.
Data Protection
*EPIC Testifies in Support of DC Consumer Health Information Privacy
Protection Act*
<https://epic.org/epic-testifies-in-support-of-dc-consumer-health-information-privacy-protection-act/>
EPIC Counsel Suzanne Bernstein testified before the DC Council Committee on
Health on Oct. 17 in support of Bill 25-0930, the Consumer Health
Information Privacy Protection Act (CHIPPA). CHIPPA would provide privacy
protections for consumer health data and is modeled closely off of
Washington State’s My Health My Data Act that went into effect earlier this
year. Suzanne’s testimony provided an overview of health data privacy risks
that CHIPPA would mitigate and highlighted central provisions of the bill.

*CFPB Issues New Guidance to Protect Workers from Digital Surveillance
Using Third-Party Consumer Reporting Tools*
<https://epic.org/cfpb-issues-new-guidance-to-protect-workers-from-digital-surveillance-using-third-party-consumer-reporting-tools/>
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has issued guidance to protect
workers from digital surveillance. The guidance states that companies using
background dossiers, AI powered or algorithmic scoring tools, and other
third-party consumer reports must adhere to the Fair Credit Reporting Act.
These third-party consumer reporting tools can be used to predict worker
behavior (including the likelihood that an employee will join a union or
leave their job) reassign workers based on employee performance and
availability, issue automated disciplinary actions to employees (often
without human oversight), and evaluate workers’ social media activity.
EPIC in the News

*D.C. contractor sued for alleged improper screening of hopeful tenants*
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2024/10/03/dc-housing-lawsuit-rentgrow/>
*The Washington Post*

*Neural data privacy an emerging issue as California signs protections into
law* <https://therecord.media/neural-data-privacy-california-law-yuste>
*The Record*

*Shoppers Face A Growing Risk From Cybercrime And Retailers Must Do More*
<https://www.forbes.com/sites/pamdanziger/2024/10/10/shoppers-face-a-growing-risk-from-cybercrime-and-retailers-must-do-more/>
*Forbes*

*No, people cannot see who you voted for after an election*
<https://www.verifythis.com/article/news/verify/elections-verify/can-people-see-who-you-voted-for-after-an-election-fact-check/536-bb02fa30-b09a-44d9-8c8d-7678cbcaa986>
*Verify This*
*Generative AI models built on data scraped ‘indiscriminately’ are a
concern, privacy group tells US FTC*
<https://content.mlex.com/#/content/1605974/generative-ai-models-built-on-data-scraped-indiscriminately-are-a-concern-privacy-group-tells-us-ftc?referrer=email_instantcontentset&paddleid=204&paddleaois=2001>
*MLex*

*White House probes the collision of AI and personal data*
<https://www.nextgov.com/digital-government/2024/10/white-house-probes-collision-ai-and-personal-data/400289/>
*Next Gov*

*Five ways to stop companies from using your data in new ways*
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/10/15/meta-ai-linkedin-paypal-user-data/>
*The Washington Post*

*Groups Welcome Proposed Modifications to FCC Robocall Mitigation Database*
<https://communicationsdaily.com/news/2024/10/17/groups-welcome-proposed-modifications-to-fcc-robocall-mitigation-database-2410160037>
*Communications Daily*
Issue Highlight
[image: Cybersecurity illustration] <https://epic.org/issues/cybersecurity/>

*Democracy & Free Speech*
Free speech and privacy protections are essential to civic life and to
healthy democratic processes. EPIC works to ensure that technology laws and
oversight mechanisms protect our rights and support principles of
democratic governance. Learn more about EPIC's Project on Democracy & Free
Speech here <https://epic.org/issues/democracy-free-speech/>.
[image: Defend Privacy. Support Epic.] <http://epic.org/donate>

*Support Our Work*
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to continue to protect privacy, open government, and democratic values in
the information age. Donate today at epic.org/donate.
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