http://www.infoshop.org/inews/stories.php?story=02/03/23/2919853
  Turkey: Two Are Left Dead In Clashes Between Kurds & Police

  posted by direct action foundation on Saturday March 23 2002 @ 08:08PM PST
March 21, Turkey: Two Are Left Dead In Clashes Between Kurds & Police

DIYARBAKIR: Thousands of Kurdish youths put up barricades and battled 
police in a southern Turkish city after authorities banned Kurds from 
celebrating their New Year. Two demonstrators were killed. Riot police used 
water cannon and tear gas to disperse crowds in the city of Mersin, where 
at least 40 police and 20 protesters were injured. At least 200 people were 
detained. Authorities banned celebrations of Nowruz _the Farsi-language 
word for "new year" - in Mersin and other southeast cities where they said 
the festivities would be "exploited by outlawed groups to cause 
provocations." Several thousand Kurds in Mersin hurled rocks and bricks at 
personnel carriers and authorities to protest the ban. Among the injured 
was small girl crushed by a huge metal garbage container accidentally 
knocked over by a personnel carrier. The girl appeared to be seriously 
injured and was rushed to hospital. A Kurdish man was killed by police in 
the clashes. Hours before the protests began, two policemen were killed in 
Mersin when an armored personnel carrier ran off a bridge while patrolling 
the streets. The clashes recalled those at Nowruz celebrations at the 
height of the 15-year-conflict between autonomy-seeking Kurdish rebels and 
Turkish troops. Police regularly clashed then with Kurdish demonstrators 
who used the festival to assert demands for Kurdish rights. The conflict 
has left some 37,000 dead, though fighting has eased since the rebels 
declared a unilateral cease-fire in 1999. The ancient Persian festival - 
celebrated the first day of spring in countries including Afghanistan and 
Iran - is mainly a Kurdish event in Turkey. In Istanbul, where the festival 
was also banned, police used water cannons to disperse demonstrating Kurds. 
Police said more than 540 were detained. In Diyarbakir, the largest city in 
Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast, hundreds of thousands of Kurds gathered 
in a field outside the city, arriving on foot or crammed in the back of 
trucks. The police presence was heavy and included tanks. However, no major 
troubles were reported. Turkey, which is seeking membership in the European 
Union, is under increasing pressure from human rights groups to grant 
cultural rights to Kurds. For more information on the Kurdish struggle for 
self-determination, we recommend that you read Noam Chomsky's excellent 
book American Interventionism.

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