New thread about deployment barriers to explore the topic of whether
there are now more internet services and technologies that would allow
us to get closer to deployment of ecash.  (It would be about time
you'd think).

On Thu, Apr 11, 2002 at 08:30:07AM +0200, Anonymous wrote:
> [...]
> Of course Brands is patented up the wazoo.  It's amazing the harm
> he and Chaum have done to the world by locking up their best ideas.
> And they didn't even get rich.  What a waste.  If either of them had
> the balls to put their patents into the public domain, they could make
> a very comfortable living just from consulting and speaking fees.

Well I also am pretty anti-patent, especially the xor-cursor and
business process kind, but at least these ecash patents are not
frivolous patents (well Chaum's RSA blinding online scheme may look
pretty simple once you've seen it but Brands stuff is pretty
non-obvious).  Plus for the particular application of ecash it would
seem the biggest stumbling blocks are:

- deployment / chicken and egg problem (merchants want lots of users
before they're interested users want wide merchant acceptance before
their interested)

- interface to banking infrastructure given the most convenient way to
pay is highly fraud prone (credit cards) -- clearly interfacing a
fraud prone system to a cryptographically anonymous ecash system is a
recipie for disaster -- it creates the perfect crime for people to
cash in on stolen credit-cards.

- claimed banking regulation problems.  However I'm not sure how much
of a barrier this is actually -- I mean MTB digicash did actually
operate a payer anonymous scheme (which also indirectly could be used
for payee anonymity).

so perhaps for this case application patents are not slowing
deployment.  On the other side patents allow companies to raise
finances and big businesses like banks etc may even _like_ to see
patents as a more tangible reason to deal with one technology company.

> [...] there doesn't need to be a bank; just a coin exchanging mint.
> 
> We talked about this a while ago.  You start it up and it emits one
> coin, which represents all of the value of this mint's money supply.

So this would be the argument for a closed supply of money in the
system, like the digicash betabucks where they stated up from that
they would only issue 1,000,000 betabucks.  People trade them based on
supply and demand.  

Perhaps.  Though at the time Wei Dai had some arguments at the time
that if they were popular, they would be a good investment and people
would have an incentive to hold on to them which would make them
difficult to obtain, highly inflationary, and hard to use.

Also who gets the first coins.  Just give them free to the first n
people that ask and then let market decide from there.

Also the in-out exchange is less convenient.  Perhaps with paypal now
having wider acceptance people would trade this kind of digicash
beta-bucks like scheme for real money paying with paypal with bidding
on ebay as for the everquest internal currency.

That might be an interesting experiment.  Or better yet for everquest
or other popular VR gaming thing to replace their currency by digicash
currency server, privacy for VR characters and their real-life
players.

Adam
--
http://www.cypherspace.org/adam/

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