[They want to exploit human persistance-of-vision vs. camcorder pixel
differences.
Seems to me that one could process the captured frames to eliminate
artifacts, though that
*is* another step required.  In any case, insiders will have access to
the playback codes
opening the bits to duping.]


Jamming camcorders in movie theaters

                   By Evan Hansen
                   Staff Writer, CNET News.com
                   October 10, 2002, 4:00 AM PT

                   As one of the key architects of the discontinued Divx
DVD system, Robert
                   Schumann knows first hand how hard it can be to sell
copyright protection to the
                   masses.

                   Still, some three years after Circuit City pulled
financial support for the
                   limited-use DVD technology he helped build, Schumann
and a group of
                   former Divx engineers are hoping for a second act in
Hollywood with the
                   advent of digital cinema.

                   Herndon, Va.-based Cinea, the company Schumann
co-founded after Divx
                   folded in 1999, is close to unveiling a beta for its
Cosmos digital cinema
                   security system that will help movie distributors
keep track of how their products are used
                   while protecting them from piracy.

                   Meanwhile, Cinea this week
                   scored a $2 million grant from the
                   National Institute of Standards
                   and Technology's (NIST)
                   Advanced Technology Program
                   to develop a system that it claims
                   will stop audience members from
                   videotaping digital movies off
                   theater screens.

                   The company "will modify the
                   timing and modulation of the light
                   used to create the displayed
                   image such that frame-based
                   capture by recording devices is
                   distorted," according to an
                   abstract for the winning NIST grant application. "Any
copies made from these devices will
                   show the disruptive pattern."

                   In an interview, Schumann compared the process with
distortions that appear in videotaped
                   images of computer screens, which may show lines that
are invisible to the naked eye.
                   Rather than produce accidental disturbances, he said,
Cinea plans to create specific
                   disturbances that it can control.

                   "Machines see the world more closely to reality than
humans do. In the case of computer
                   screens, if you track the energy from a phosphor
coating (a light-emitting chemical used in
                   cathode-ray tubes), you find that it begins with a
strong burst followed by a period of
                   decay and then another burst, and so on. But people
see it as a single intensity," Schumann
                   said.

                   Cinea, a privately held company with backing from
Tysons Corner, Va.-based venture
                   capital firm Monumental Venture Partners, expects to
have a working prototype within two
                   years. It is partnering with Princeton, N.J.-based
Sarnoff, which will conduct research on
                   image manipulation and analyze distortion and
possible countermeasures. The University of
                   Southern California's Entertainment Technology Center
in Los Angeles will evaluate the
                   system in testing with human subjects.

                   "There's a difference in the way a camcorder and the
human eye see the world," Schumann
                   said. "We've figured out some ways to exploit that.
The trick is to make sure there is no
                   negative impact on the viewing experience for the
audience."
<snip>
http://news.com.com/2100-1023-961484.html?tag=fd_lede2_hed

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