http://www.nature.com/nsu/021125/021125-1.html

Delegates tagged and tracked
Radio transmitters follow scientists round conference.
26 November 2002

GEOFF BRUMFIEL

Tagged attendees walked an average of 4.1 miles.
) D. Reed

Scientists often use radio tags to track elusive animals. But at last 
week's Supercomputing 2002 conference in Baltimore, Maryland, they used 
them on each other.

Each researcher carried a small transmitter identifying their 
specialization. "They were tracked within the conference and the 
information was turned around in real time to the conferees," says Dan 
Reed, a conference chair and director of the National Center for 
Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois in 
Urbana-Champaign.

The idea, he says, is to help researchers figure out where colleagues with 
similar interests are hanging out. Screens throughout the conference 
centre summarized the details, as did a website that delegates could 
access through a wireless network in the building.

Supercomputing is an annual meeting of scientists involved in 
high-performance processing, networking and data technologies. The 
five-day conference focused on the scientific and defence-related 
applications of supercomputing for fields from high-energy physics to 
nuclear-stockpile stewardship.

The tag system also collected factoids about the behaviour of the 
conference-goers. For instance, that the average attendee walked 4.1 miles 
over the course of the meeting.

Different specialsts congregate in different places.
) D. Reed

Rather than forcing attendees to wear a radio collar or affix a tag to 
their ear, Reed and his colleagues attached the transmitters to the name 
badges delegates wore. The programme was entirely voluntary.

Tracking people is already commonplace in private industry. Delivery 
personnel for United Parcel Service (UPS), for example, carry 
global-positioning sensors, so that supervisors can follow the day's 
shipments.

Geoff Brumfiel is the Washington physical sciences correspondent for 
Nature.


) Nature News Service / Macmillan Magazines Ltd 2002

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