The families of more than 50 Israeli and Palestinian children, some of them
killed in the intifada, have appealed to the controversial cloning firm
Clonaid to produce copies of their lost relatives, the company's chief
executive said in Tel Aviv.
"I have had many, many requests from parents whose children were killed
here in recent violence," Clonaid chief Brigitte Boisselier told reporters
at a press conference in Tel Aviv yesterday.
"Some of them were tiny babies but sometimes they were almost adults - aged
16 to 18," she said, adding that the requests had come from both Israeli
and Palestinian parents.
"Meeting them was very disturbing."
Ms Boisselier, a French national and former chemist, said the company had
received between 50 to 55 requests for help.
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"That is a huge number but we can probably work with less than half of
them," she said, explaining that in order to carry out the procedure,
Clonaid needed a very healthy cell sample to work with.
"We would have more success with parents whose children were kept in
hospital before their death because the hospital would have blood and
tissue samples preserved in good condition," she said.
Close to 3100 people have been killed since the outset of the Palestinian
uprising, or intifada, in September 2000, including more than 2310
Palestinians and more than 710 Israelis.
Ms Boisselier said she had met the parents of the alleged first cloned
baby, named "Eve", who is said to be living in Israel with her Jewish parents.
"She is doing perfectly fine. We cannot see any difference between her and
any other baby born naturally," she said, adding the same was true of the
other four reported clone babies.
Clonaid, which is linked to the controversial Raelian sect, says it has
successfully "implanted" five clone babies - living at secret locations in
Israel, Holland, Japan, Saudi Arabia and the United States - but no
conclusive evidence of their existence has ever been presented.
However, Ms Boisselier said Clonaid would provide the much-anticipated
proof of the existence of another clone baby, born in Japan, at a
conference to be held in Brazil next week.
"We will provide pictures and DNA sample proof of the little girl born in
Japan," she said.
The scientific community remains sceptical about the announcements, and
some maintain that they are nothing more than an elaborate hoax, but
Clonaid insists it will provide the proof.
Until now, those impregnated with a clone baby have not had to pay
anything, but Clonaid is facing rising legal costs and is likely to start
charging in June or July, Ms Boisselier said, without citing the possible
costs.
Asked about the dangers of cloning, following the death last month of Dolly
the sheep, who was successfully cloned in 1997, Ms Boisselier dismissed
claims that the procedure was unsafe for humans.
"Dolly died because she was killed at the age of six just like any other
sheep," she said, saying most sheep were put down at the same age due to
medical complications resulting from the ageing process.
"It's not true that Dolly was ageing prematurely - she had six healthy
offspring and lived the life of any other normal sheep," she said.
Dolly the sheep was put down last month after contracting lung disease,
which has raised concerns about the safety of the cloning procedure.
Two years ago, the Israeli government outlawed human cloning after reports
that an Italian doctor planned to clone babies near Tel Aviv because Israel
allowed the practice.
And late last year, the highest Muslim authority in the Palestinian
territories, the Fatwa Council, said human cloning was "absolutely banned"
under Islamic law as it could cause deformities with serious consequences.
Clonaid, which claims to be the first human cloning company, was founded in
February 1997 by Rael, who is the leader of the Raelian Movement, which
sees cloning as a route to immortality.
The Raelians, who claim some 60,000 followers worldwide, believe life on
Earth was established by extraterrestrials who arrived in flying saucers
25,000 years ago and produced the first humans through cloning as a result
of their knowledge of DNA.
http://smh.com.au/articles/2003/03/18/1047749730611.html
