Proserpine is a verse drama written for children by the Romantic 
writers Mary Shelley and Percy Bysshe Shelley. Mary wrote the blank 
verse drama and Percy contributed two lyric poems. Composed in 1820 
while the Shelleys were living in Italy, it is often considered a 
partner to the Shelleys' play Midas. Proserpine was first published in 
the London periodical The Winter's Wreath in 1832. The drama is based 
on Ovid's tale of the abduction of Proserpine by Pluto, which itself 
was based on the Greek myth of Demeter and Persephone. Mary Shelley's 
version focuses on the female characters. In a largely feminist 
retelling from Ceres's point of view, Shelley emphasises the separation 
of mother and daughter and the strength offered by a community of 
women. Ceres represents life and love, and Pluto represents death and 
violence. The genres of the text also reflect gender debates of the 
time. Proserpine is part of a female literary tradition which, as 
feminist literary critic Susan Gubar describes it, has used the story 
of Ceres and Proserpine to "re-define, to re-affirm and to celebrate 
female consciousness itself". However, the play has been both neglected 
and marginalised by critics.

Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proserpine_%28play%29>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1775:

American Revolution: Patrick Henry  made his "Give me liberty or give 
me death" speech to the Virginia House of Burgesses, urging the 
legislature to take military action against the British Empire.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Give_me_liberty_or_give_me_death>

1868:

Governor of California Henry Huntly Haight signed a law establishing 
the University of California, today a public university system that is 
considered a model for public institutions across the United States.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California>

1933:

The German Reichstag passed the Enabling Act, essentially giving German 
Chancellor Adolf Hitler dictatorial powers by granting him and the 
Cabinet the authority to enact laws without the participation of the 
Reichstag.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enabling_Act_of_1933>

1940:

Pakistan Movement: During its three-day general session, the Muslim 
League drafted the Lahore Resolution, calling for greater autonomy in 
British India.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahore_Resolution>

1996:

Lee Teng-hui was elected President of the Republic of China in the 
first direct presidential election in Taiwan.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui>

2007:

Iranian military personnel seized 15 British Royal Navy personnel from 
HMS Cornwall, claiming that the British ship sailed into Iran's 
territorial waters.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Iranian_seizure_of_Royal_Navy_personnel>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

furlough (n):
(US) A leave of absence or vacation, especially one granted to a member 
of the armed forces, or to a prisoner
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/furlough>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, 
and hate thine enemy. But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them 
that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which 
despitefully use you, and persecute you; That ye may be the children of 
your Father which is in heaven: for he maketh his sun to rise on the 
evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust. 

 For if ye love them which love you, what reward have ye? do not even 
the publicans the same? And if ye salute your brethren only, what do ye 
more than others? do not even the publicans so? Be ye therefore 
perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect.
   --Jesus
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jesus>




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