The Checkers speech was an address made by United States Senator and 
Republican vice presidential candidate Richard Nixon on television and 
radio on September 23, 1952. Senator Nixon had been accused of 
improprieties relating to a fund established by his backers to 
reimburse him for his political expenses. With his place on the 
Republican ticket in doubt, the senator flew to Los Angeles and 
delivered a half hour television address in which he defended himself, 
attacked his opponents, and urged the audience to contact the 
Republican National Committee to tell it whether or not he should 
remain on the ticket. During the speech, he stated that regardless of 
what anyone said, he intended to keep one gift—a black-and-white dog 
which was named Checkers by the Nixon children, thus giving the address 
its popular name. Nixon got the idea for the Checkers reference from 
Franklin Roosevelt's Fala speech. Nixon's speech led to an outpouring 
of public support for him. He was retained on the ticket, which swept 
to victory in November 1952, keeping Nixon on the path which would lead 
to his own election as President sixteen years later. The Checkers 
speech was an early example of a politician using television to appeal 
directly to the electorate, but has since sometimes been mocked or 
denigrated.

Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkers_speech>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1039:

Henry III became Holy Roman Emperor following the death of his father, 
Conrad II.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor>

1792:

Royal Navy Captain George Vancouver claimed Puget Sound in the Pacific 
Northwest for Great Britain.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puget_Sound>

1939:

The German ocean liner SS St. Louis, carrying 963 Jewish refugees 
seeking asylum from Nazi persecution, was denied permission to land in 
the United States, after already having been turned away from Cuba.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_St._Louis>

1942:

The Battle of Midway , a major battle in the Pacific Theatre of World 
War II, began with a massive Imperial Japanese strike on Midway Atoll.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Midway>

1989:

The People's Liberation Army violently cracked down on the Tiananmen 
Square protests in Beijing, leaving at least 241 dead and 7,000 
wounded, and causing widespread international condemnation of the 
Chinese government.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square_protests_of_1989>

_____________________________
Wiktionary's word of the day:

holystone (n):
(nautical) A block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing the wooden 
decks of a ship
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/holystone>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

To insist on one's place in the scheme of things and to live up to that 
place. 

 To empower others in their reaching for some place in the scheme of 
things. 

 To do these things is to make fairy tales come true.
   --Robert Fulghum
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_Fulghum>




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