Death Valley National Park is a mostly arid United States National Park 
located east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in southern Inyo 
County and northern San Bernardino County in California, with a small 
extension into southwestern Nye County and extreme southern Esmeralda 
County in Nevada. The park covers 5,262 square miles (13,630 km2), 
encompassing Saline Valley, a large part of Panamint Valley, almost all 
of Death Valley, and parts of several mountain ranges. Death Valley 
National Monument was proclaimed in 1933, placing the area under 
federal protection. In 1994, the monument was redesignated a national 
park, as well as being substantially expanded to include Saline and 
Eureka Valleys. It is the hottest and driest of the national parks in 
the United States. It also features the second-lowest point in the 
Western Hemisphere and the lowest point in North America at Badwater, 
which is 282 feet (86 m) below sea level. It is home to many species of 
plants and animals that have adapted to this harsh desert environment. 
Death Valley National Park is visited annually by more than 770,000 
visitors who come to enjoy its diverse geologic features, desert 
wildlife, historic sites, scenery, clear night skies and the solitude 
of the extreme desert environment.

Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1493:

Christopher Columbus became the first European to land on Puerto Rico, 
naming it San Juan Bautista after John the Baptist.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Rico>

1863:

American Civil War: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivered the 
Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery 
in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gettysburg_Address>

1942:

World War II: Soviet troops under General Georgy Zhukov launched 
Operation Uranus at the Battle of Stalingrad, with the goal of 
encircling Axis forces, turning the tide of the battle in the Soviet 
Union's favor.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Uranus>

1969:

Playing for Santos against Vasco da Gama at Estádio do Maracanã in Rio 
de Janeiro, Brazilian football player Pelé scored his 1000th goal on a 
penalty kick.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%C3%A9>

1999:

Shenzhou 1 , China's first unmanned test flight of the Shenzhou 
spacecraft, was launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in 
Alxa League, Inner Mongolia.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhou_1>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

frenetic (adj):
Fast, frantic, harried, or frenzied
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/frenetic>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

Next in importance to freedom and justice is popular education, without 
which neither freedom nor justice can be permanently maintained.
  --James A. Garfield
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/James_A._Garfield>




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