Tōru Takemitsu (1930–1996) was a Japanese composer and writer on 
aesthetics and music theory. Though largely self-taught, Takemitsu is 
recognised for his skill in the subtle manipulation of instrumental and 
orchestral timbre, drawing from a wide range of influences, including 
jazz, popular music, avant-garde procedures and traditional Japanese 
music, in a harmonic idiom largely derived from the music of Claude 
Debussy and Olivier Messiaen. In 1958, he received international 
attention for his Requiem for strings which resulted in several 
commissions from across the world, and settled his reputation as the 
leading Japanese composer of the 20th century. He was the recipient of 
numerous awards, commissions and honours; he composed over 100 film 
scores and about 130 concert works for ensembles of various sizes and 
combinations. He also found time to write a detective novel and 
appeared frequently on Japanese television as a celebrity chef. In the 
foreword to a selection of Takemitsu's writings in English, conductor 
Seiji Ozawa writes: "I am very proud of my friend Tōru Takemitsu. He is 
the first Japanese composer to write for a world audience and achieve 
international recognition."

Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dru_Takemitsu>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1431:

Hundred Years' War: Joan of Arc was burned at the stake in Rouen, 
France, after being convicted of heresy in a politically motivated 
trial.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_of_Arc>

1815:

The East Indiaman ship Arniston was wrecked during a storm at 
Waenhuiskrans, near Cape Agulhas, present-day South Africa, with the 
loss of 372 lives.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arniston_%28East_Indiaman%29>

1854:

The Kansas–Nebraska Act became law, establishing the U.S. territories 
of Nebraska and Kansas, repealing the 1920 Missouri Compromise, and 
allowed settlers in those territories to determine if they would allow 
slavery within their boundaries.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas%E2%80%93Nebraska_Act>

1963:

Buddhist crisis: A protest against pro-Catholic discrimination was held 
outside South Vietnam's National Assembly, the first open demonstration 
during the eight-year rule of Ngo Dinh Diem.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_crisis>

1967:

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu announced the establishment of Biafra, a 
secessionist state in southeastern Nigeria, an event that sparked the 
Nigerian Civil War one week later.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biafra>

_____________________________
Wiktionary's word of the day:

henpeck (v):
(chiefly by a wife) To nag persistently
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/henpeck>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

When the people are being beaten with a stick, they are not much 
happier if it is called "the People's Stick."
  --Mikhail Bakunin
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mikhail_Bakunin>




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