Design 1047 was a series of plans for a class of Dutch battlecruisers prior to the Second World War. The ships were intended to counter a perceived threat posed by Imperial Japanese aggression to the Dutch colonies in the East Indies. The 1047s were shaped by the need to be able to fight their way though a fleet composed of heavy and light cruisers, and smaller destroyers. It was hoped that this capability would allow the battlecruisers to act as a fleet in being. A preliminary plan was drawn up without foreign assistance, but as the Royal Netherlands Navy had not previously designed a modern capital ship, and the only information available on modern designs came from public literature and editions of Jane's Fighting Ships, it was missing many of the post-First World War advances in warship technology. With assistance from Germany, a new design was formulated by February 1940. A visit to Italy prompted a rethink of the internal subdivision, which led to a set of drawings dated 19 April 1940. This is the last known design produced prior to Germany's invasion and occupation of the Netherlands. The ships were never constructed.
Read the rest of this article: <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_1047_battlecruiser> _______________________________ Today's selected anniversaries: 1012: After refusing to allow himself to be ransomed for his freedom by his Viking captors, Alphege was beaten to death by a mob in Greenwich, now a suburb of London, the first Archbishop of Canterbury to die a violent death. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86lfheah_of_Canterbury> 1782: The States-General of the Dutch Republic received John Adams, and the house he had purchased in the Hague became the first United States embassy. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_the_United_States> 1943: The Holocaust: Nazi troops entered the Warsaw Ghetto to round up the remaining Jews, sparking the first mass uprising in Poland against the Nazi occupation. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising> 1984: Scottish-born composer Peter Dodds McCormick's "Advance Australia Fair", a patriotic song that was first performed in 1878, officially replaced "God Save the Queen" as Australia's national anthem. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advance_Australia_Fair> 1995: A car bomb destroyed much of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, US, killing 168 people and injuring over 800 others. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City_bombing> _____________________________ Wiktionary's word of the day: skerry (n): A small rocky island which is covered by the sea at high tide <http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/skerry> ___________________________ Wikiquote quote of the day: I share the belief of many of my contemporaries that the spiritual crisis pervading all spheres of Western industrial society can be remedied only by a change in our world view. We shall have to shift from the materialistic, dualistic belief that people and their environment are separate, toward a new consciousness of an all-encompassing reality, which embraces the experiencing ego, a reality in which people feel their oneness with animate nature and all of creation. --Albert Hofmann‎ <http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Albert_Hofmann%E2%80%8E> _______________________________________________ Wikipedia Daily Article mailing list. To unsubscribe, visit: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/daily-article-l Questions or comments? Contact [email protected]
