100px|Red-capped Robin (Petroica goodenovii) photographed in Mulga 
View, SW Queensland, Australia


The Red-capped Robin is a small passerine bird native to Australia. 
Found in dryer regions across much of the continent, it inhabits scrub 
and open woodland. Like many brightly coloured robins of the 
Petroicidae family, it is sexually dimorphic. Measuring 10.5–12.5 cm 
(4–5 in) in length, the robin has a small thin black bill, and dark 
brown eyes and legs. The male has a distinctive red cap and red breast, 
black upperparts, and a black tail with white tips. The underparts and 
shoulders are white. The female is an undistinguished grey-brown. This 
species uses a variety of songs, and males generally sing to advertise 
territories and attract females. Birds are encountered in pairs or 
small groups, but the social behaviour has been little studied. The 
position of the Red-capped Robin and its Australian relatives on the 
passerine family tree is unclear; the Petroicidae are not closely 
related to either the European or American Robins but appear to be an 
early offshoot of the Passerida group of songbirds. The Red-capped 
Robin is a predominantly ground-feeding bird and its prey consists of 
insects and spiders. Although widespread, it is uncommon in much of its 
range and has receded in some areas from human activity. (more...)


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<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-capped_Robin>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1776:

American Revolutionary War: George Washington and his army crossed the 
Delaware River to launch a surprise attack on Hessian mercenaries at 
the Battle of Trenton.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington%27s_crossing_of_the_Delaware_River>

1941:

Second World War: The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began after Mark 
Aitchison Young, the Governor of Hong Kong, surrendered the territory 
to Japan after 18 days of fierce fighting.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Hong_Kong>

1950:

The Stone of Scone, the traditional coronation stone of Scottish, 
English, and more recently British monarchs, was stolen from London's 
Westminster Abbey.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_of_Scone>

2007:

A tiger at the San Francisco Zoo escaped from its enclosure and 
attacked three patrons before it was shot and killed.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Zoo_tiger_attacks>

2009:

The 19th-century St Mel's Cathedral in Longford, considered the 
"flagship cathedral" of the Irish midlands, was destroyed by fire.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mel%27s_Cathedral>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

synod (n):
An ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/synod>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

Joy to the world! the Lord is come; 

 Let earth receive her King. 
Let ev'ry heart prepare Him room, 
 And 
heav'n and nature sing, 

 And heaven and nature sing, 
 And heaven, and heaven, and nature 
sing.
  --Isaac Watts
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Isaac_Watts>




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