Otto Julius Zobel (1887–1970) was a design engineer who worked for the 
American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T) in the early part of the 
20th century. Zobel's work on filter design was revolutionary and led, 
in conjunction with the work of John R. Carson, to significant 
commercial advances for AT&T in the field of frequency division 
multiplex (FDM) telephone transmissions. Although much of Zobel's work 
has been superseded by more modern filter designs, it remains the basis 
of filter theory and his papers are still referenced today. Zobel 
invented the m-derived filter and the constant-resistance filter, which 
remains in use. Zobel and Carson helped to establish the nature of 
noise in electric circuits, concluding that—contrary to mainstream 
belief—it is not even theoretically possible to filter out noise 
entirely and that noise will always be a limiting factor in what it is 
possible to transmit. Thus, they anticipated the later work of Claude 
Shannon, who showed how the theoretical information rate of a channel 
is related to the noise of the channel. (more...)


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Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Julius_Zobel>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

98:

Trajan, namesake of a forum, a market and a column in Rome, succeeded 
his adoptive father Nerva as Roman emperor.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trajan>

1813:

The novel Pride and Prejudice by English author Jane Austen was 
published, using material from an unpublished manuscript that she 
originally wrote between 1796 and 1797.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice>

1933:

Choudhry Rahmat Ali published a pamphlet entitled "Now or Never" in 
which he called for the creation of a Muslim state in northwest India 
that he termed "Pakstan".
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choudhry_Rahmat_Ali>

1964:

An unarmed US Air Force T-39 Sabreliner on a training mission was shot 
down over Erfurt, East Germany, by a Soviet MiG-19, killing all three 
aboard.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_T-39_shootdown_incident>

1984:

Tropical Storm Domoina made landfall in southern Mozambique, causing 
some of the most severe flooding so far recorded in the region.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_Storm_Domoina>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

stoically (adv):
1. In a manner that endures pain and hardship without outwardly showing 
suffering or expressing complaint.
2. In an unfeeling manner that inwardly is unaffected by pain or 
distress
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stoically>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

Perhaps the only misplaced curiosity is that which persists in trying 
to find out here, on this side of death, what lies beyond the grave.
  --Colette
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Colette>




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