Elcor is a ghost town in the U.S. state of Minnesota that was inhabited between 1897 and 1956. It was built on the Mesabi Iron Range near the city of Gilbert in St. Louis County. At its peak around 1920, Elcor had two churches, a post office, a general store, a primary school, a railroad station and its own law enforcement, and housed a population of nearly 1,000. Elcor was a mining town, built by the mining company to house its workers. People were allowed to own their homes, but the land on which the houses stood belonged to the company. In the early days, houses were made of wooden boards and surrounded by a four-board-high fence fronted with a boardwalk. Most of the streets were dirt roads. The townspeople were pioneers and immigrants, largely Croatian, Slovenian, Finnish, Italian, German, Scandinavian and English (especially Cornish). After the last mine closed in 1954, the residents were ordered to vacate the property; by 1956, Elcor was completely abandoned.
Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elcor,_Minnesota> _______________________________ Today's selected anniversaries: 1241: First Mongol invasion of Poland: Mongols overwhelmed the Polish armies of Sandomierz and Kraków provinces in the Battle of Chmielnik and plundered the abandoned city of Kraków. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Chmielnik> 1834: The Tolpuddle Martyrs were sentenced to transportation to Australia for swearing an illegal oath to join their friendly society in Dorset, England. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolpuddle_Martyrs> 1921: The Polish–Soviet War, which determined the borders between the Republic of Poland and Soviet Russia, formally concluded with the signing of the Peace of Riga. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_of_Riga> 1938: Mexican President Lázaro Cárdenas created Pemex, the national petroleum company, by expropriating all foreign-owned oil reserves and facilities. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemex> 1990: Thieves stole 13 works of art valued at $500 million from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston, the largest-value theft of private property in history. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabella_Stewart_Gardner_Museum_theft> _____________________________ Wiktionary's word of the day: less-than-stellar: (slang, sarcastic) Mediocre; not satisfactory; not very good, poor; not meeting standards or expectations. <https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/less-than-stellar> ___________________________ Wikiquote quote of the day: Fate and freedom alike play a part in history; and there are times, as in wars and revolutions, when fate is the stronger of the two. Freedom — the freedom of man and of nations — could never have been the origin of two world wars. These latter were brought about by fate, which exercises its power owing to the weakness and decline of freedom and of the creative spirit of man. Almost all contemporary political ideologies, with their characteristic tendency to state-idolatry, are likewise largely a product of two world wars, begotten as they are of the inexorability's of fate. --Nikolai Berdyaev <https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Nikolai_Berdyaev> _______________________________________________ Wikipedia Daily Article mailing list. To unsubscribe, visit: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/daily-article-l Questions or comments? Contact [email protected]
