The Battle of Blenheim was fought on 13 August 1704 during the War of
the Spanish Succession. The French were seeking to knock Austria out of
the war by seizing its capital, Vienna. An army of the reconstituted
Grand Alliance, led by the Duke of Marlborough, marched south from the
Dutch Republic to the Danube. There he defeated the Bavarians at the
Battle of Donauwörth and joined an Austrian army under Prince Eugene. A
French army under Marshall Tallard bolstered the Elector of Bavaria's
forces. The opposing armies met on the banks of the Danube near the
village of Blindheim. Marlborough unexpectedly attacked the slightly
larger Franco-Bavarian army and after a hard day's fighting inflicted a
crushing defeat. France suffered around 30,000 casualties, Tallard was
taken prisoner and Bavaria was knocked out of the war. Before the
campaign ended, the Allies had taken several important towns and were
preparing to invade France in 1705.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Blenheim>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1762:

Anglo-Spanish War: The United Kingdom captured Havana after a
five-week siege, holding it until the Treaty of Paris the following
year.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Havana>

1918:

Opha May Johnson became the first woman to enlist in the United
States Marine Corps.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opha_May_Johnson>

1961:

Construction began on the Berlin Wall, a long barrier
separating West Berlin from East Berlin and the surrounding territory of
East Germany.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbed_Wire_Sunday>

2010:

After having been boarded by Canadian authorities, the MV Sun
Sea docked in British Columbia and the 492 Sri Lankan Tamil refugee
claimants on board were placed into detention.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MV_Sun_Sea_incident>

_____________________________
Wiktionary's word of the day:

meteorwrong:
(humorous) A rock that is believed to be a meteorite, but is in fact
terrestrial in origin; a pseudometeorite.
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/meteorwrong>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

      The past speaks to us in a thousand voices, warning and
comforting, animating and stirring to action. What its great thinkers
have thought and written on the deepest problems of life, shall we not
hear and enjoy? The future calls upon us to prepare its way. Dare we
fail to answer its solemn summons?      
  --Felix Adler
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Felix_Adler>
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