SS Choctaw was a steel-hulled American freighter in service between
1892 and 1915 on the Great Lakes of North America. She was a so-called
monitor vessel, containing elements of traditional lake freighters and
the whaleback ships designed by Alexander McDougall. Choctaw was built
in 1892 by the Cleveland Shipbuilding Company in Cleveland, Ohio. On her
regular route between Cleveland and the Michigan cities of Detroit,
Escanaba, and Marquette, she carried coal upbound and iron ore
downbound. In foggy conditions on July 11, 1915, Choctaw was on Lake
Huron upbound for Marquette  when she was rammed east of Presque Isle
Light by the downbound Canadian canaller Wahcondah. Although Choctaw
sank in only 17 minutes, her crew of 22 escaped, and was picked up by
Wahcondah. The wreck was located on May 23, 2017, lying on her
starboard side with the bow partly buried in the lake bottom. It was
listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 10,
2018.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Choctaw>

_______________________________
Today's selected anniversaries:

1859:

The French government passed a law setting the musical note A4
to a frequency of 435 hertz, in the first attempt to standardize
concert pitch.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concert_pitch>

1923:

English Egyptologist and archaeologist Howard Carter unsealed
Tutankhamun's tomb, KV62, in the Valley of the Kings.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb_of_Tutankhamun>

1959:

Fidel Castro was sworn in as Prime Minister of Cuba, beginning
his decades-long rule over the country.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidel_Castro>

2013:

At least 91 people were killed and 190 others injured after a
bomb hidden in a water tank exploded at a market in Hazara Town,
Pakistan.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_2013_Quetta_bombing>

_____________________________
Wiktionary's word of the day:

deglutition:
(physiology) The act or process of swallowing.
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deglutition>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

      I don't have any answers. Use your common sense. Be nice. This is
the best I can do. All the trouble in the world is human trouble. Well,
that's not true. But when cancer cells run amok and burst out of the
prostate and take over the liver and lymph glands and end up killing
everything in the body including themselves, they certainly are acting
like some humans we know.      
  --P. J. O'Rourke
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/P._J._O%27Rourke>
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