Shannon Lucid (born January 14, 1943) is an American biochemist and
retired NASA astronaut. Lucid earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry in
1963, a master's degree in biochemistry in 1970, and a PhD in
biochemistry in 1973. In 1978, she was recruited by NASA for astronaut
training in the first class to include women. She flew on STS-51-G,
STS-34, STS-43, STS-58, and completed a six-month mission aboard the
Russian space station Mir in 1996, traveling there on the Space Shuttle
Atlantis with STS-76 and returning with STS-79. Lucid is the only
American woman to have stayed on Mir. From 1996 to 2007, she held the
record for the longest duration spent in space by an American and by a
woman. She was awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in
December 1996, making her the tenth person and the first woman to be
accorded the honor. Lucid was NASA Chief Scientist from 2002 to 2003 and
a capsule communicator at Mission Control for numerous Space Shuttle
missions, including STS-135, the final mission of the Space Shuttle
program. She announced her retirement from NASA in 2012.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shannon_Lucid>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1900:

Giacomo Puccini's opera Tosca, based on the play La Tosca by
French dramatist Victorien Sardou, premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in
Rome.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosca>

1939:

Norway claimed Queen Maud Land, a 2.7-million km2
(1.0-million sq mi) region of Antarctica, as a dependent territory.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land>

1957:

Hindu spiritual leader Kripalu Maharaj was named the fifth
original jagadguru, meaning 'world teacher'.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagadguru_Shri_Kripalu_Ji_Maharaj>

1973:

Elvis Presley's  concert Aloha from Hawaii via Satellite was
broadcast live to audiences in Asia and Oceania.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aloha_from_Hawaii_via_Satellite>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

go pear-shaped:
(intransitive, Australia, Britain, New Zealand, idiomatic) To go awry;
to go wrong.
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/go_pear-shaped>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

      I don't ask tabloids to chase me around every week. But at the
same time, I would never take back any part of who I am or where I came
from. I would never want to be part of anything else. I'm honored and
proud of my family and my dad.      
  --Lisa Marie Presley
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Lisa_Marie_Presley>
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