The black-breasted buttonquail (Turnix melanogaster) is a buttonquail
endemic to eastern Australia. It is a plump quail-shaped bird with white
eyes and predominantly marbled black, rufous and pale brown plumage,
marked prominently with white spots and stripes. Like other
buttonquails, it is unrelated to the true quails, and the female is
larger and more boldly coloured than the male, with a distinctive black
head and neck sprinkled with fine white markings. The usual sex roles
are reversed, as the female mates with multiple male partners and leaves
them to incubate the eggs. It is usually found in rainforest and forages
in large areas of thick leaf litter. Most of its original habitat has
been cleared, and the remaining populations are fragmented. The black-
breasted buttonquail is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and
under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
A three-year conservation project has been under way since 2021.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-breasted_buttonquail>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1835:

Richard Lawrence became the first person to attempt to
assassinate a sitting US president when he failed to kill Andrew Jackson
at the US Capitol (assassination attempt pictured) and was subdued by
the crowd.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Lawrence_%28failed_assassin%29>

1939:

In a speech to the Reichstag, Adolf Hitler threatened the
"annihilation of the Jewish race in Europe".
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitler%27s_prophecy>

1972:

The Troubles: On Bloody Sunday, members of the British
Parachute Regiment shot 26 civil-rights protesters in Derry, Northern
Ireland, killing at least 13 people.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_%281972%29>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

smackdown:
1. A physical or emotional confrontation; a battle, a fight; also, a
bitter rivalry.
2. A significant or humiliating setback or defeat; a beating, a
thrashing.
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/smackdown>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

      If civilization is to survive, the principles of the Prince of
Peace must be restored. Shattered trust between nations must be revived.
Most important of all, the will for peace on the part of peace-loving
nations must express itself to the end that nations that may be tempted
to violate their agreements and the rights of others will desist from
such a cause. There must be positive endeavors to preserve peace.
America hates war. America hopes for peace. Therefore, America actively
engages in the search for peace.      
  --Franklin D. Roosevelt
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt>
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