John Rolph (1793–1870) was a physician, lawyer, and political figure.
He immigrated to Upper Canada in 1813 and practised law and medicine
concurrently. In 1824, Rolph was elected to the Parliament of Upper
Canada. He was elected as an alderman to Toronto's first city council
but resigned after his council colleagues did not select him as the
city's mayor. When the Upper Canada Rebellion began in 1837, Rolph did
not join the rebels even though he agreed to support them. Instead, the
Lieutenant Governor appointed him as his emissary to deliver the
government's truce offer. After the rebellion, Rolph fled to the US and
focused on his medical career. The Canadian government granted him
amnesty and he returned to Canada in 1843, later creating a new medical
institution in Toronto called the Rolph School. In 1851 he was elected
to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada, but resigned
three years later. He retired in 1870 and died later that year.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Rolph>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1978:

British medical photographer Janet Parker became the last
recorded person to die from smallpox, leading to a debate on whether the
virus should be preserved.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1978_smallpox_outbreak_in_the_United_Kingdom>

1995:

Mir EO-19, the first expedition to the Russian space station
Mir launched on an American Space Shuttle, returned to Earth after
approximately 75 days in space.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir_EO-19>

2001:

al-Qaeda hijacked four passenger airliners to carry out a
series of terrorist attacks (one pictured) against targets in New York
City and the area of Washington, D.C., killing 2,977 people.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/September_11_attacks>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

demur:
1. (intransitive)
2. Chiefly followed by to, and sometimes by at or on: to object or be
reluctant; to balk, to take exception.
3. (law) To submit a demurrer (“motion by a party to a legal action for
the immediate or summary judgment of the court on the question of
whether, assuming the truth of the matter alleged by the opposite party,
it is sufficient in law to sustain the action or defence, and hence
whether the party bringing the motion is required to answer or proceed
further”).
4. (obsolete) To endure, to last.
5. (obsolete) To linger, to tarry.
6. (obsolete) To remain, to stay.
7. (obsolete) To suspend judgment or proceedings because of a difficulty
or doubt; to put off the conclusion or determination of a matter; to
delay, to hesitate, to pause.
8. (obsolete, rare) To have doubts; to be doubtful.
9. (obsolete, figurative) Followed by upon: to be captivated or fixated;
to dwell on, to linger.
10. (transitive)
11. (rare) To object or take exception to (something).
12. (obsolete) To cause delay to (someone or something); to put off.
13. (obsolete) To have doubts or hesitate about (something).
14. An act of objecting or taking exception; a scruple; also, an
exception taken or objection to something.
15. (obsolete)
16. An act of continuing; a continuance.
17. An act of lingering or tarrying.
18. An act of remaining or staying; a residence, a stay.
19. A state of having doubts; a hesitation, a pause.
20. (law) Synonym of demurrer (“a motion by a party to a legal action
for the immediate or summary judgment of the court on the question of
whether, assuming the truth of the matter alleged by the opposite party,
it is sufficient in law to sustain the action or defence, and hence
whether the party bringing the motion is required to answer or proceed
further”)
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/demur>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

      This is a day when all Americans from every walk of life unite in
our resolve for justice and peace. America has stood down enemies
before, and we will do so this time. None of us will ever forget this
day. Yet, we go forward to defend freedom and all that is good and just
in our world.      
  --George W. Bush
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/George_W._Bush>
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