Atrociraptor is a genus of dromaeosaurid dinosaur that lived during the
Late Cretaceous in what is now Alberta, Canada. The first specimen was
discovered in 1995 by the fossil collector Wayne Marshall in the
Horseshoe Canyon Formation. In 2004, this became the holotype of the new
genus and species Atrociraptor marshalli; the generic name is Latin for
'savage robber'. It is estimated to have measured 1.8 to 2 m (5.9 to
6.6 ft) in length and weighed 15 kg (33 lb). It would have had a
large sickle-claw on the second toe and pennaceous feathers.
Atrociraptor has a deeper face and more strongly backwards-inclined
teeth than its contemporary relatives. It is thought to have been
specialised for attacking larger prey due to its deep snout. Studies
suggest dromaeosaurids used their sickle-claws to restrain prey while
dismembering them with the mouth. Atrociraptor dates from around 72.2 to
71.5 million years ago; it survived for more than 2 million years and
across a wide geographic area.

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrociraptor>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1532:

Spanish conquest of Peru: Conquistador Francisco Pizarro
orchestrated a surprise attack in Cajamarca, capturing the Inca emperor,
Atahualpa.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cajamarca>

1914:

World War I: Austro-Hungarian forces launched an assault
against Serbian defensive positions at the Kolubara river, beginning the
Battle of Kolubara.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kolubara>

1944:

World War II: Operation Queen commenced with one of the
heaviest Allied tactical bombings of the war, attacking German targets
in the Rur valley.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Queen>

1959:

The Sound of Music, a musical by Rodgers and Hammerstein based
on The Story of the Trapp Family Singers, opened on Broadway at the
Lunt-Fontanne Theatre.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

twinge:
1. (intransitive)
2. To have a sudden, pinching or sharp pain in a specific part of the
body, like a twitch.
3. (obsolete except UK, dialectal) To pull and twist.
4. (transitive, obsolete)
5. (except UK, dialectal) To pull and twist (someone or something); to
pinch, to tweak, to twitch, to wring.
6. To affect or torment (someone, their mind, or part of their body)
with one or more sudden, pinching or sharp pains; to irritate.
7. (figurative) To prick or stimulate (one's conscience).
8. A sudden, pinching or sharp pain in a specific part of the body,
especially one lasting for a short time.
9. (rare, also figurative) A turn, a twist.
10. (figurative)
11. A sudden, sharp feeling of an emotional or mental nature, as of
guilt or sadness; a pang, a paroxysm, a throe; also, a prick of the
conscience.
12. A sudden, sharp occurrence of something; a nip.
13. (UK, dialectal) Synonym of earwig (“insect of the order Dermaptera”)
14. (obsolete) An act of pulling and twisting; a pinch, a tweak, a
twitch.
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/twinge>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

      Authoritarian, paralyzing, circular, occasionally elliptical,
stock phrases, also jocularly referred to as nuggets of wisdom, are
malignant plague, one of the very worst ever to ravage the earth. We say
to the confused, Know thyself, as if knowing yourself was not the fifth
and most difficult of human arithmetical operations, we say to the
apathetic, Where there’s a will, there’s a way, as if the brute
realities of the world did not amuse themselves each day by turning that
phrase on its head, we say to the indecisive, Begin at the beginning, as
if that beginning were the clearly visible point of a loosely wound
thread and that all we had to do was to keep pulling until we reached
the other end, and as if, between the former and the latter, we had held
in our hands a smooth, continuous thread with no knots to untie, no
snarled to untangle, a complete impossibility in the life of a skien, or
indeed, if we may be permitted on more stock phrase, in the skien of
life. … These are the delusions of the pure and unprepared, the
beginning is never the clear, precise end of a thread, the beginning is
a long, painfully slow process that requires time and patience in order
to find out in which direction it is heading, a process that feels its
way along the path ahead like a blind man, the beginning is just the
beginning, what came before is nigh on worthless.      
  --José Saramago
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Saramago>
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