Al-Muti' was the Abbasid caliph in Baghdad from 946 to 974, ruling under
the tutelage of the Buyid emirs. Al-Muti's reign represented the nadir
of the Abbasid Caliphate's power and authority. In previous decades, the
secular authority of the caliphs had shrunk to Iraq, and even there had
been curtailed by powerful warlords; with the Buyid conquest of Baghdad,
it was now abolished entirely. Al-Muti' was raised to the throne by the
Buyids and was effectively reduced to a rubber-stamp figurehead, albeit
with some vestiges of authority over judicial and religious appointments
in Iraq. The very fact of his subordination and powerlessness helped
restore some stability to the caliphal institution: in stark contrast to
his short-lived and violently deposed predecessors, al-Muti' enjoyed a
long and relatively unchallenged tenure, and was able to hand over the
throne to his son al-Ta'i'. Al-Muti's prestige as the nominal leader of
the Muslim world sharply declined during his tenure. (Full article...).

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Muti%27>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1776:

American Revolutionary War: The town of Norfolk, Virginia, was
burned and destroyed by the combined actions of British and Whig forces.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_Norfolk>

1785:

The Times began publication in London as The Daily Universal
Register.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Times>

1926:

Ireland's first broadcaster, 2RN, began broadcasting.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2RN>

2011:

A suicide bombing took place outside a Coptic Orthodox Church
in Alexandria, Egypt, following a New Year service, killing 23 people.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Alexandria_bombing>

_____________________________
Wiktionary's word of the day:

new year, new me:
1. (informal) Used to indicate a person's intention to adopt significant
personal changes or improvements at the start of a new calendar year.
2. About Word of the Day
3. Nominate a word
4. Leave feedback
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/new_year%2C_new_me>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

      I don't really deeply feel that anyone needs an airtight reason
for quoting from the works of writers he loves, but it's always nice,
I'll grant you, if he has one.      
  --J. D. Salinger
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/J._D._Salinger>
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