Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) was the 16th president of the United
States, serving from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Born in a
one-room log cabin in Kentucky, he was self-educated and became a
lawyer, Illinois state legislator, and U.S. representative. An anti-
slavery advocate, he joined the new Republican Party and won the 1860
presidential election, prompting a majority of slave states in the South
to secede and form the Confederate States. As he led the country during
civil war, Lincoln supervised the Union army, implemented a naval
blockade of Southern ports, and issued the Emancipation Proclamation,
which freed slaves in the Confederate states. On November 19, 1863, he
delivered the now famous Gettysburg Address. Lincoln was re-elected in
1864, and on April 14, 1865, five days after the Confederate surrender
at Appomattox, he was fatally shot by John Wilkes Booth. For his role in
preserving the Union and ending slavery, Lincoln is ranked as the
greatest US president. (Full article...).

Read more: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1900:

The Southern Cross Expedition led by Carsten Borchgrevink
achieved a new Farthest South of 78° 50'S, making the first landing at
the Great Ice Barrier.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carsten_Borchgrevink>

1936:

The Popular Front, a coalition of left-wing parties, came to
power in the Spanish general election, a factor in the outbreak of the
Spanish Civil War five months later.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_Spanish_general_election>

1961:

The DuSable Museum, the first museum dedicated to the study and
conservation of African American history, culture, and art, was
chartered.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DuSable_Black_History_Museum>

2013:

At least 91 people were killed and 190 others injured after a
bomb hidden in a water tank exploded at a market in Hazara Town,
Pakistan.
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_2013_Quetta_bombing>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

existential:
1. (chiefly logic, philosophy)
2. Of or relating to existence.
3. Concerning the very existence of something, especially with regard to
evading extinction.
4. Of an assertion, etc.: assuming or suggesting the existence of
something.
5. Of or relating to existentialism (“a philosophical movement
emphasizing the uniqueness of each human existence in freely making its
self-defining choices”).
6. (linguistics) Relating to part of a clause that indicates existence
(for example, there is).
7. (linguistics) Ellipsis of existential clause (“a clause that
indicates the existence of something”).
8. (programming) Ellipsis of existential type (“in a type system: a type
that hides the underlying concrete type(s)”).
9. About Word of the Day
10. Nominate a word
11. Leave feedback
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/existential>

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Wikiquote quote of the day:

      Half of our wise men declare that the world is going straight to
perdition; the other half that it is fast becoming perfect. Both cannot
be right.      
  --Henry Adams
<https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Henry_Adams>
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