To add to Frank’s reply, I think `dt[, V3 := .(list(V1)), by=V2]` doesn’t work 
with `1.9.4`, but has been fixed in 1.9.5.
The first list is for the syntax - (cols) := list(values). Cases like `DT[, A 
:= 1:5]` and is internally wrapped by `list()` for convenience, as they are 
very common use cases.
-- 
Arun

On 25 Jun 2015 at 21:51:09, Frank Erickson ([email protected]) wrote:

Oh, sorry, didn't notice you were making a new column, in that case: 
dt[,V3:=list(list(V1)),by=V2]


On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 3:48 PM, Frank Erickson <[email protected]> wrote:
Hi,

I think you want

dt[,.(list(V1)),by=V2]
#    V2  V1
# 1:  a 1,4
# 2:  b 2,3


Using the .() notation makes it easier to keep track of what columns are being 
made, I find.

--Frank

On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 3:46 PM, Nicolas Paris <[email protected]> wrote:
Hi,

Here an example what I want to get :

> dt <- data.table(c(1,2,3,4),c("a","b","b","a"))
> dt
   V1 V2
1:  1  a
2:  2  b
3:  3  b
4:  4  a

What I want to get is a V3 column, containing an aggregated vector :
> dt
   V1 V2 V3
1:  1  a   c(1,4)
2:  2  b   c(2,3)

That does not work :

dt[,V3 := as.list(c(V1)),by=V2]

Is there a way to do so ?

Thanks



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