From: Lennert Buytenhek <[email protected]>

On the Cirrus Logic ep93xx, system RAM isn't one nice physically
contiguous region as it is on most SoCs, but it is spread out over
between one and four memory banks.

What's worse, RAM doesn't necessarily start at any fixed physical
memory location. The start of RAM (PHYS_OFFSET) is not only board-
specific, but on some boards also depends on jumper settings (whether
async or sync boot mode is selected.)

The attached patch adds the RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET config option, which,
if selected, turns PHYS_OFFSET into a variable which is determined and
set by __create_page_tables by looking at the current pc. This allows
booting a single kernel image on all the different flavors of ep93xx
boards. If the option isn't selected, there's zero impact.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <[email protected]>
---
 arch/arm/Kconfig                           |    4 +++
 arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile          |    9 ++----
 arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S            |    6 ++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h              |    8 ++++++
 arch/arm/kernel/head.S                     |   38 +++++++++++++++++++--------
 arch/arm/kernel/setup.c                    |   14 +++++++++-
 arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot         |    1 -
 arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/memory.h |    2 +
 8 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 9bf3cb0..4043f02 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -188,6 +188,9 @@ config VECTORS_BASE
        help
          The base address of exception vectors.
 
+config RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
+       bool
+
 source "init/Kconfig"
 
 source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
@@ -272,6 +275,7 @@ config ARCH_EP93XX
        select HAVE_CLK
        select COMMON_CLKDEV
        select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
+       select RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
        help
          This enables support for the Cirrus EP93xx series of CPUs.
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile 
b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
index fbe5eef..b0d7771 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -74,13 +74,10 @@ endif
 EXTRA_CFLAGS  := -fpic -fno-builtin
 EXTRA_AFLAGS  := -Wa,-march=all
 
-# Supply ZRELADDR, INITRD_PHYS and PARAMS_PHYS to the decompressor via
-# linker symbols.  We only define initrd_phys and params_phys if the
-# machine class defined the corresponding makefile variable.
+# Supply ZRELADDR and PARAMS_PHYS to the decompressor via linker
+# symbols.  We only define params_phys if the machine class defined
+# the corresponding makefile variable.
 LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --defsym zreladdr=$(ZRELADDR)
-ifneq ($(INITRD_PHYS),)
-LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --defsym initrd_phys=$(INITRD_PHYS)
-endif
 ifneq ($(PARAMS_PHYS),)
 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --defsym params_phys=$(PARAMS_PHYS)
 endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
index 77d6142..e19623c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -156,6 +156,12 @@ not_angel:
                .text
                adr     r0, LC0
                ldmia   r0, {r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, ip, sp}
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
+               and     r10, pc, #0xf0000000    @ fix up zreladdr
+               and     r4, r4, #0x0fffffff
+               add     r4, r4, r10
+#endif
+
                subs    r0, r0, r1              @ calculate the delta offset
 
                                                @ if delta is zero, we are
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
index 0202a7c..04be0b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -63,6 +63,14 @@
  */
 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER      24
 
+/*
+ * PHYS_OFFSET determined at run time?
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
+extern unsigned long phys_offset;
+#define PHYS_OFFSET            (phys_offset)
+#endif
+
 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
index 21e17dc..9f70d0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
@@ -22,12 +22,13 @@
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
 #if (PHYS_OFFSET & 0x001fffff)
 #error "PHYS_OFFSET must be at an even 2MiB boundary!"
 #endif
+#endif
 
 #define KERNEL_RAM_VADDR       (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
-#define KERNEL_RAM_PADDR       (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
 
 
 /*
@@ -44,8 +45,8 @@
        .globl  swapper_pg_dir
        .equ    swapper_pg_dir, KERNEL_RAM_VADDR - 0x4000
 
-       .macro  pgtbl, rd
-       ldr     \rd, =(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR - 0x4000)
+       .macro  pgtbl, rd, phys_offset
+       add     \rd, \phys_offset, #(TEXT_OFFSET - 0x4000)
        .endm
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
@@ -210,9 +211,26 @@ ENDPROC(__turn_mmu_on)
  * Returns:
  *  r0, r3, r6, r7 corrupted
  *  r4 = physical page table address
+ *  r5 = PHYS_OFFSET
  */
 __create_page_tables:
-       pgtbl   r4                              @ page table address
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
+       adr     r5, stext
+       sub     r5, r5, #TEXT_OFFSET            @ r5 = phys_offset
+       ldr     r4, =0xfff00000
+       and     r5, r5, r4
+
+       ldr     r4, =(phys_offset - PAGE_OFFSET)
+       add     r4, r4, r5
+       str     r5, [r4]                        @ save phys_offset
+#else
+       mov     r5, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0xff000000)
+       .if     (PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
+       orr     r5, r5, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
+       .endif
+#endif
+
+       pgtbl   r4, r5                          @ r4 = page table address
 
        /*
         * Clear the 16K level 1 swapper page table
@@ -257,10 +275,11 @@ __create_page_tables:
        /*
         * Map some ram to cover our .data and .bss areas.
         */
-       orr     r3, r7, #(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0xff000000)
-       .if     (KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0x00f00000)
-       orr     r3, r3, #(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0x00f00000)
+       add     r3, r5, #(TEXT_OFFSET & 0xff000000)     @ r5 = PHYS_OFFSET
+       .if     (TEXT_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
+       add     r3, r3, #(TEXT_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
        .endif
+       orr     r3, r3, r7
        add     r0, r4,  #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xff000000) >> 18
        str     r3, [r0, #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
        ldr     r6, =(_end - 1)
@@ -276,10 +295,7 @@ __create_page_tables:
         * Then map first 1MB of ram in case it contains our boot params.
         */
        add     r0, r4, #PAGE_OFFSET >> 18
-       orr     r6, r7, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0xff000000)
-       .if     (PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
-       orr     r6, r6, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
-       .endif
+       orr     r6, r7, r5
        str     r6, [r0]
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
index 7049815..99c2a53 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
@@ -63,6 +63,16 @@ __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
 extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
 extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
+/*
+ * The assignment is here solely to prevent this variable from ending
+ * up in bss.  As the early startup code writes to it, we don't want it
+ * to be zeroed again later.
+ */
+unsigned long phys_offset = 0xdeadbeef;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_offset);
+#endif
+
 unsigned int processor_id;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
 unsigned int __machine_arch_type;
@@ -663,7 +673,7 @@ static struct init_tags {
        { tag_size(tag_core), ATAG_CORE },
        { 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0xff },
        { tag_size(tag_mem32), ATAG_MEM },
-       { MEM_SIZE, PHYS_OFFSET },
+       { MEM_SIZE, 0 },
        { 0, ATAG_NONE }
 };
 
@@ -684,6 +694,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
        struct machine_desc *mdesc;
        char *from = default_command_line;
 
+       init_tags.mem.start = PHYS_OFFSET;
+
        setup_processor();
        mdesc = setup_machine(machine_arch_type);
        machine_name = mdesc->name;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot 
b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
index d5561ad..574a4aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
    zreladdr-y  := 0x00008000
-params_phys-y  := 0x00000100
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/memory.h 
b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/memory.h
index 5c80c3c..66e3b68 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/memory.h
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MEMORY_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MEMORY_H
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_RUNTIME_PHYS_OFFSET
 #define PHYS_OFFSET            UL(0x00000000)
+#endif
 
 #endif
-- 
1.6.0.3


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