-------- Original Message --------
Subject:        Re: failed: ERROR OCIEnvNlsCreate. Check (everything)
Date:   Thu, 8 Apr 2010 13:09:33 -0400
From:   Perl Diety <misterp...@gmail.com>
To:     Alexander Foken <alexan...@foken.de>
References: <q2sb914e70a1004060656o63d399f3le68b76b458079...@mail.gmail.com> <4bbc460f.5050...@easysoft.com> <4bbcf0b3.7010...@foken.de>



I wrote the script to dump %ENV (in a MUCH more Perlish way than the apache version!) but yes, you're correct; I filtered out a lot of unrelated stuff to make the list more friendly.

I don't think a linux apache server cares about *PATH* does it? Not sure. The message seemed to imply PATH was only used for WINDOWS servers?

I'm *pretty sure* our ENV VARS for the LIBs and server correctly- because before we set them we were getting a DIFFERENT error (cant load Oracle.so). Now we're past that error onto the next one. So I think the ORACLE_HOME and LD paths are OK now.

Its a preplexing problem with LOTS and LOTS of difffernt proposed fixes in the forums. I suspect that's because there are so many possible problems.

As a programmer, I'm not dazzled by the error message. I would never present my users with a message like "it might be A, or possibly B, or something to do with C, or possibly SOMETHING ELSE"..

Instead I would CHECK A, report an A error if found,. Check B, report a B error if found. And so on. Its unreasonable to expect a user to react to a message that basically says IT COULD BE ANYTHING!

In this case, some users say check the locale, language settings, others say check LIB PATH. Others say its a DBI or DBD / Oracle version mismatch. SOme say its an Oracle 10 security issue and I need to run an Oracle script to un-harden it?

I've encountered very few times in my 20 years as a programmer where ONE error could be caused by so many possibilities. After like 4 man-weeks, we're still fumbling with it.

Thanks!
MP




On Wed, Apr 7, 2010 at 4:53 PM, Alexander Foken <alexan...@foken.de <mailto:alexan...@foken.de>> wrote:

   On 07.04.2010 10:45, Martin Evans wrote:

       Perl Diety wrote:
           ENV VARS

           DOCUMENT_ROOT = /var2/www/html
           GATEWAY_INTERFACE = CGI/1.1
           HTTP_ACCEPT = */*
           HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING = gzip, deflate
           HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE = en-us
           HTTP_HOST = ournode.com <http://ournode.com>
           HTTP_UA_CPU = x86
           HTTP_USER_AGENT = Mozilla/4.0
           LD_LIBRARY_PATH = /export/apps/oracle/product/10201/lib
           LD_RUN_PATH = /export/apps/oracle/product/10201/lib
           NLS_LANG = en_GB.UTF-8
           ORACLE_BASE = /export/apps/oracle
           ORACLE_HOME = /export/apps/oracle/product/10201
           ORA_NLS10 = /export/apps/oracle/product/10201/nls/data/
           REQUEST_METHOD = GET
           REQUEST_URI = /cgi-bin/oratest.cgi
           SERVER_PORT = 80
           SERVER_PROTOCOL = HTTP/1.1
           SERVER_SIGNATURE =

           Apache/2.0.52 (Red Hat) Server at ournode.com
           <http://ournode.com> Port 80

           SERVER_SOFTWARE = Apache/2.0.52 (Red Hat)
           DBI connect(...) failed: ERROR OCIEnvNlsCreate. Check
           ORACLE_HOME (Linux)
           env var or PATH (Windows) and or NLS settings, permissions,
           etc. at
           /cgi-bin/oratest.cgi line 32

   This looks roughly like a CGI enviromnent, and the Oracle Variables
   seem to be set. But lots of variables seem to be missing, like PATH
   and some variabes starting with HTTP_, SERVER_, SCRIPT_, and
   REQUEST_. And the LD_xxx variables shouldn't be there.

   If this is the *complete* environment provided to the CGI, something
   is *very* wrong with the Apache.

   If not, post a complete dump of %ENV in CGI context, e.g. with the
   printenv script that came with Apache:

   #!/usr/local/bin/perl
   ##
   ##  printenv -- demo CGI program which just prints its environment
   ##

   print "Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1\n\n";
   foreach $var (sort(keys(%ENV))) {
     $val = $ENV{$var};
     $val =~ s|\n|\\n|g;
     $val =~ s|"|\\"|g;
     print "${var}=\"${val}\"\n";

   }


       Did you really set AND export ORACLE_HOME or LD_LIBRARY_PATH
       such that
       Apache children see them? I can't remember what the syntax in the
       httpd.conf file is now (SetEnv perhaps) as I no longer use
       Apache but
       you used to have to explicitly tell Apache which env vars to allow.

       Martin
   Two ways:

   1. PassEnv VariableName [...] -- see
   <http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_env.html#passenv>
   2. SetEnv VariableName Value -- see
   <http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_env.html#setenv>

   I prefer PassEnv over SetEnv when the variables already exist in the
   environment of the process invoking the Apache server. That way, I
   don't have to change the Apache configuration when an environment
   variable changes. I use SetEnv only to set additional variables that
   must not appear in the environment of the process invoking the
   Apache server.

   See also
   
<http://alexander-foken.de/Censored%20copy%20of%20Oracle%20Troubleshooter%20HOWTO.html>

   Alexander

-- Alexander Foken
   mailto:alexan...@foken.de <mailto:alexan...@foken.de>
    http://www.foken.de/alexander/



--
Alexander Foken
mailto:alexan...@foken.de  http://www.foken.de/alexander/


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