> However, I can't clearly understand why
> the hanging node is not permitted in finite element method. The answer in
> most of the papers about adaptive mesh refinement is to keep the conformity
> of the mesh. However, are there good examples to show this effect if the
> hanging node is not processed. Thanks a lot.

If you don't do anything special about hanging nodes (either by making the 
mesh conforming again, or by imposing constraints as we usually do in 
deal.II), the equations that the solution has to satisfy are equivalent to 
equations that you would assemble if the domain had a crack so that the cells 
on both sides of the hanging node are not connected there. Consequently, you 
would compute a solution that corresponds to a problem posed in a domain with 
a crack on which you have natural boundary conditions. That's not the problem 
you want to solve.

W.

-- 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wolfgang Bangerth                email:            [email protected]
                                 www: http://www.math.tamu.edu/~bangerth/

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