Thanks Prof Bangerth,
I overlooked it. I had Q2 for U and Q1 for W in mind when I was building 
the code and writing the query. With this combination I guess the criterion 
satisfies as 'Q1, dim' has dofs present on geometric vertices and same 
with' Q2, dim' (along with mid points of edges and some in the interior 
depending on the dimension). I am planning to use this combination for some 
time. I will sure read the paper. In this case can you suggest how to build 
the constraints? Or should I necessarily use 'FE_Q_Hierarchical'? Can you 
direct me to any tutorial or any reading material in which 
'FE_Q_Hierarchical' is used.

Thanks,
Bhanu Teja.

On Friday, April 20, 2018 at 3:40:01 AM UTC+5:30, Wolfgang Bangerth wrote:
>
>
> Bhanu, 
>
> > In my application, the FESystem is 'fe(FE_Q<dim>(degree+1), dim, 
> > FE_Q<dim>(degree), 1, FE_Q<dim>(degree), dim)'. As you can see there are 
> > three unknown solution variables(lets call them U, p and W), in which 
> > the first and last are vector valued with 'dim' components and the first 
> > one is one degree higher than the last. The boundary 
> > condition/constraint I have is 'W = U' in every component at a 
> > particular boundary with boundary_id. (U dof is present at every W dof 
> > as U is one degree higher than W, but not the other way). 
>
> This is not actually true, and it's going to make the algorithm you are 
> seeking substantially more complicated. Think about a Q3 element for U 
> and a Q2 element for W: U has nodes at 1/3 and 2/3 along each edge, but 
> W has nodes only at the midpoint of each edge. 
>
> So the algorithm you're seeking cannot be as simple as set some degrees 
> of freedom equal to others, and the rest to zero. Rather, the problem 
> you want to solve is in essence what one does in hp finite element 
> methods where you have a Q3 and a Q2 element coming together at one 
> edge. You may want to read the paper I wrote with Oliver Kayser-Herold 
> many years ago about this. 
>
> An alternative could be to use FE_Q_Hierarchical instead. That one, 
> truly, satisfies the property you describe and would make construction 
> of these constraints easier. 
>
> Best 
>   W. 
>
> -- 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
> Wolfgang Bangerth          email:                 [email protected] 
> <javascript:> 
>                             www: http://www.math.colostate.edu/~bangerth/ 
>

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