Thanks for the replay Wolfgang.

And no disrespect to Terry Tao. I had never heard of him before these
articles. I guess I am pretty disconnected from the math community!

You successfully answered all my questions; however, you now have me
curious why the physics community would want to know all (or a larger
portion of) the eigenvalues.  If they're using these methods to somehow
characterize the wide frequency range of light or radiation, I can imagine
that would get nasty very quickly!

Kind regards,

Earl


On Sun, Nov 17, 2019 at 10:43 AM Wolfgang Bangerth <[email protected]>
wrote:

>
> Earll,
>
> > I apologize this is not directly Deal.ii related, but I wanted to share
> it in
> > case it contains something enlightening for deal.ii developers.
> >
> > A friend of mine in the physics community shared this article:
>  > [...]
> >
> > My knowledge of eigenvector and eigenvalue calculation is very rusty,
> but I
> > understand they are claiming to have simplified eigenvector calculation
> under
> > certain conditions. Does anyone know what this means in a practical
> sense? Is
> > this clickbait? Does anyone understand this article well enough to say
> if it
> > has computational implications outside quantum mechanics?
>
> I'm no eigenvalue expert either, but it's an interesting formula. In
> general,
> if Terence Tao speaks, it's worth listening :-)
>
> As for practical impact, I think this comment is useful:
>
> https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2019/08/13/eigenvectors-from-eigenvalues/#comment-529043
>
> But at least as far as the community on this mailing list is concerned,
> it's
> worth keeping in mind two issues:
>
> * The matrices we have are sparse; that makes a lot of things more
> complicated, but also some much easier.
>
> * The matrices for which we consider eigenvalues are generally
> finite-dimensional approximations of infinite-dimensional operators. That
> means that in general only the matrix eigenvalues at either the low or the
> high end of the spectrum are good approximations of the operator
> eigenvalues,
> and those are the ones we're generally interested in. In other words, we
> almost never compute all eigenvalues of a matrix because most of them are
> meaningless. So we only care about a few eigenvalues and corresponding
> eigenvectors (and have efficient Krylov space methods to compute them) --
> but
> then a formula that requires us to know *all* eigenvalues of a matrix
> (plus
> all eigenvalues of all of the M matrices) is not going to be of great help
> to
> our community.
>
> Best
>   W.
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Wolfgang Bangerth          email:                 [email protected]
>                             www: http://www.math.colostate.edu/~bangerth/
>
>

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