July 29



ILLINOIS:

Decision on death penalty delayed -- Man charged in stabbing deaths


In Bloomington, a McLean County judge gave prosecutors until Sept. 16 to
decide whether they will seek the death penalty against a Bloomington man
charged in the stabbing deaths of 2 women.

State's Attorney Bill Yoder was expected to disclose during a hearing
Thursday whether he'd seek death against Leo Guider. But Judge Ronald
Dozier extended the deadline.

Meanwhile, the prosecution and defense await results of DNA testing.

Guider, 40, faces 6 counts of 1st-degree murder in the stabbing deaths of
Normal residents Lorraine Fields, 41, and Lakeisha Tyus, 26. Prosecutors
say the two women were killed Dec. 18 at Guider's home in the 500 block of
West Front Street.

Yoder would not discuss the role or importance the pending DNA tests would
have in the case.

"We're just trying to make a very thorough and complete examination of
this case before we make our election," Yoder said of his upcoming
decision on whether to seek the death penalty against Guider.

Items the prosecution and defense agreed to submit for DNA testing likely
will not be ready for two weeks, Yoder said. A swab from a knife, a swab
from a bag of crack cocaine, cloth from a jacket, a mop and a gold cap
from a tooth are currently undergoing testing.

The defense hopes the tests implicate another suspect, while prosecutors
hope they produce evidence against Guider.

Assistant Public Defender Jim Tusek did not return a phone call on
Thursday.

Guider is eligible for death under Illinois law because he's accused of
killing multiple victims. Prosecutors typically consider factors such as a
defendant's criminal past and the level of violence in a particular crime
when they choose whether to seek the death penalty.

(source: Pantagraph)






ALABAMA:

Photos too painful for families in Moore trial


Members of the victims' families cried, averted their eyes and left the
courtroom as the prosecution displayed bloody crime-scene photos during
the capital murder trial of Devin Moore on Thursday.

Alabama Bureau of Investigation agent Darren Blake walked jurors through a
diagram showing them where all the bodies lay. He testified that the
evidence showed Moore, who is charged with 6 counts of capital murder on 3
different charges, shot Fayette police Officer James Crump in the head
while the injured officer was lying on the floor.

Moore also is accused of shooting Fayette police Officer Arnold Strickland
and dispatcher Leslie "Ace" Mealer on June 7, 2003, while being booked on
a stolen auto charge. He has pleaded not guilty and not guilty by reason
of a serious mental defect to the charges.

The defense claims a childhood filled with abuse and neglect gave Moore
post-traumatic stress disorder and that the disorder triggered the
shooting. His lawyers also claim that Moore was programmed to react by
compulsively playing the video game "Grand Theft Auto."

Blake reviewed photos that showed the officers where they died. Strickland
was on his side with his head under a chair and blood beneath his head,
while Crump lay on his face in a huge pool of blood. Close-ups showed both
men had head injuries.

In a confession read to the court Wednesday by ABI Agent Johnny Tubbs,
Moore claimed that he never intended to kill the officers. He said he
"freaked out" when Strickland started yelling after Moore grabbed
Strickland's gun. The confession said that he fired at both officers and
the dispatcher until they hit the floor.

However, Blake pointed to a wound in Crump's head. The bullet appeared to
enter the top back part of his head and exit between his neck and
shoulder, Blake said. Earlier testimony said there was a chip on the floor
beneath Crump where the bullet exited, suggesting a coup de grace shot.

Blake said he originally found 5 shell casings and 5 wounds in the
officers' bodies. He assumed that a bullet found in a ceiling light
fixture had gone through Crump's head.

However, when investigators rolled Crump over, they discovered another
shell casing between Crump's legs and the chipped floor beneath Crump's
body. Blake said he eventually came to believe the bullet in the light
fixture was a miss.

Earlier, ABI fingerprint expert Gail Peters testified that she matched
fingerprints from the stolen Toyota Camry that Moore was in when he was
arrested and from Strickland's gun to prints taken off Moore at the
Lowndes County, Miss., and Tuscaloosa County jails.

Judge James Moore recessed court at noon Thursday until 9 a.m. Monday
morning. He said a witness had a conflict and could not be in court.

(source: The Tuscaloosa News)






OHIO:

Deters to seek death penalty in murders of cab driver, child


Hamilton County Prosecutor Joe Deters will seek the death penalty in 2
Cincinnati murder cases he says are symptoms of a wider problem:
increasingly violent criminals and a lack of support for police. Deters
announced the murder indictments Thursday and said the 2 accused men are
the latest examples of criminals who are more willing than ever to resort
to violence.

George Williams, of Avondale, is charged in the shooting death of cab
driver Timothy Deger on July 19, while Matthew Carrovillano, of North
College Hill, is accused of raping and murdering his girlfriend's
18-month-old daughter on July 23.

"This is outrageous conduct and people in this community need to say,
'Enough is enough,'" Deters said. "It's almost a level of lawlessness we
haven't seen before in Cincinnati."

He said second-guessing of police and recent police department reforms
have made some officers wary of aggressive police work that could prevent
violence.

Deters' comments follow months of warnings and rhetoric from city
officials about gangs and gun violence. All 4 mayoral candidates have made
curbing violent crime a cornerstone of their campaigns.

Crime statistics, however, show that violent crime rates have, for the
most part, remained steady over the past 3 years.

The city's homicide numbers fell from 75 in 2003 - the most since 1977 -
to 66 in 2004. The city has 45 homicides so far this year, compared to 44
at the same time last year. Total calls for police service dropped
slightly from 2003 to 2004, as did the number of aggravated assaults.
Rapes and robberies rose slightly.

Although the statistics show little change, Deters and others have said
the numbers don't reflect what's happening on the streets. They say
criminals now are more likely to use guns, which raises the level of
violence.

Police statistics don't distinguish gun violence from other assaults, but
emergency rooms are reporting more gunshot wounds.

Until five years ago, the number of gunshot victims treated at University
Hospital each year averaged in the low 100s. This year, the hospital is on
pace for 300 or more.

"We're seeing a marked increase in violence," said Dr. Jay Johannigman,
director of University Hospital's division of trauma.

In Deger's death, Williams and two others - Mary Rosemond, 23, and Andre
Woodcock, 19 - are accused of jumping into the cab to rob Deger with a
gun.

Rosemond is Williams' sister and Woodcock is his cousin. Both face murder
and robbery charges and up to 33 years in prison.

Deters said the crime in Carrovillano's case does not involve a gun but
does involve another young, violent offender. He is accused of raping and
beating to death the baby, Kaylee Schnurr, while the girl's mother was
out.

The mother will not be charged, Deters said. "The only thing she's
probably guilty of is picking a horrible boyfriend," he said.

The leader of Cincinnati's police union, Harry Roberts, applauded Deters
for linking the charges Thursday to growing violence on the streets and
what he sees as a lack of support for police.

Roberts and some other officers have complained often about recent reforms
brought about by a federal investigation and the settlement of a racial
profiling lawsuit. Roberts said the reforms lead to second-guessing and,
sometimes, discipline against officers who were just doing their jobs.

But supporters of the reform agreements say the recent changes are
designed to help police do their jobs and to encourage more interaction
with residents. They say that should reduce violence, not increase it.

(source: Cincinnati Enquirer)

***********************

Justice keeps case in court


U.S. Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens' removal of a lower court's
deadline to try or free Kenneth Richey provides both sides plenty of time
to prepare for that possible new trial.

Adhering to a deadline made no sense. The public will be better served by
waiting for the Supreme Court's decision on whether it will hear the case.

Stevens on Wednesday placed Richey's new trial on hold and removed the
90-day deadline set by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. Putnam
County Prosecutor Gary Lammers is no longer bound by a Sept. 1 deadline to
have a new indictment against Richey; otherwise, the man convicted of
killing a child would have walked free. Richey will remain on death row
rather than move to Putnam County's jail to await trial.

A 3-judge panel found Richey guilty and sentenced him to death for the
June 1986 fire that killed Cynthia Collins. Richey lost round after round
of appeals until his case went before the 6th Circuit Court. In a 2-1
ruling, that court tossed Richey's conviction, ordering the state to retry
or release Richey within 90 days. Stevens smartly removed that deadline
Wednesday.

Richey, who has dual U.S.-British citizenship, has said to media on both
sides of the Atlantic that he wants to prove his innocence. Richey's
lawyer, Ken Parsigian, told The Lima News he doubts the Supreme Court will
hear the case. If Parsigian is right, Richey should be as pleased with
Justice Stevens as prosecutors are. Stevens might have ensured both sides
another day in court.

(source: Editorial, Lima News)






VIRGINIA:

Death row inmate's father tells jury about his son ----A jury will decide
whether Daryl Atkins is retarded. A psychologist also testifies Thursday.


Like many children, Daryl Atkins began riding a bike with training wheels
about age 5. But his training wheels stayed on until he was 10.

Atkins' father, Phil Atkins, used to help his son practice riding,
privately, out of the gaze of others, so his son wouldn't be embarrassed,
he told a jury in York-Poquoson Circuit Court on Thursday.

The jury in this unprecedented trial must decide whether Atkins, 27, meets
the state's definition of a mentally retarded person - someone with
significantly subaverage intellectual functioning as measured by
intelligence tests, with limited social, conceptual and adaptive skills
that started before age 18.

If jurors determine that Atkins is retarded, his death sentence will be
commuted to life. But if they decide that he isn't retarded, Atkins may
still be executed.

Daryl Atkins was convicted of capital murder in 1998 for killing
21-year-old Langley Airman Eric Nesbitt after Atkins and another man
forced Nesbitt to withdraw money from an ATM. The other man, William
Jones, testified against Atkins and received a life sentence.

In 2002, the U.S. Supreme Court barred executions of the mentally retarded
after Atkins' case was appealed there. But the high court didn't determine
whether Atkins was retarded, leaving it to Virginia to decide.

During cross-examination this week, prosecutors have questioned whether
Atkins' IQ scores - 59, 74, 67 and 76 - reflect mental retardation or low
intellect. They've also suggested that Atkins' poor academic performance
resulted from choices he made to avoid study, while using drugs and
drinking alcohol.

Phil Atkins told jurors his son couldn't do laundry, operate a lawn mower,
drive a car, make decisions or take care of himself.

But York-Poquoson Commonwealth's Attorney Eileen Addison asked Phil Atkins
if he was aware that his son thought he got his girlfriend pregnant as a
teenager. She asked if he was aware that his son contracted a sexually
transmitted disease in high school. Phil Atkins said he knew about those
situations.

Phil Atkins, a sheet metal worker, told jurors that he was born with a
sixth finger on each hand, just like his son, Daryl. He also said that his
brother was mentally slow and that he himself wasn't very intelligent
compared with others.

"I knew I was kind of slow growing up," he said. "I tried to keep out of
the spotlight."

There was testimony earlier Thursday from Gary Siperstein, a University of
Massachusetts professor who specializes in developmental psychology with a
focus on children with disabilities. He said Atkins showed significant
limitations in abstract thinking, consistent with mental retardation.
Siperstein reviewed Atkins' IQ test scores and school achievement test
records and interviewed him in prison.

Siperstein said that during the interviews, he asked Atkins to explain
various proverbs so he could test his abstract thinking ability.

Siperstein asked him to explain the proverb: People who live in glass
houses shouldn't throw stones. He said Atkins told him: Stones break
glass, and if a person's glass is broken they can turn around and break
your glass.

Siperstein said Thursday, "It showed no ability for abstract thinking." He
said others would explain the proverb by saying that if you have
weaknesses, don't point out others' weaknesses because they can point out
weaknesses in you.

He also asked Atkins to explain the meaning of the proverb: You can't tell
a book by its cover. He said Atkins replied: It means that people look bad
but that doesn't mean they are bad.

Deputy Commonwealth's Attorney Ben Hahn said he didn't see anything wrong
with Atkins' answer. "It seems to be a perfect response that people
looking bad doesn't mean they are," he said.

Siperstein said that, as with other answers, Atkins put himself in the
response and views things in a simple, concrete manner.

(source: The Daily Press)



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