July 24



TEXAS:

Freed Texas Death Row Survivor Gets Crowdfunding Help----Alfred Dewayne Brown spent 12 years imprisoned for a crime he didn't commit.


The crowdfunding site Indiegogo Life is usually used to raise money for medical emergencies, to help families recover from fires, or even to pay for dogs' vet help. A campaign set to expire soon is helping a man wrongly sent to death row get his life back together.

Alfred Dewayne Brown spent 12 years imprisoned, including a decade in a solitary cell no bigger than the average bathroom, waiting for Texas to put him to death for the 2003 murder of store clerk Alfredia Jones and police officer Charles Clark.

The case garnered worldwide attention when Lisa Falkenberg, a columnist for The Houston Chronicle, told the story of the corrupt justice system that put Brown away. The Indiegogo Life campaign for Brown set a 30-day goal of $5,000, and hit it with 57 hours to go. The campaign ends early Sunday.

Falkenberg's Pulitzer Prize-winning series exposed weaknesses in the Harris County grand jury system, including the intimidation of key witnesses, a possible conflict of interest from the ex-cop jury foreman's connections to Officer Clark, and the lack of physical evidence in Brown's trial.

Brown, now 33, has always maintained his innocence, saying phone records would prove he was wasn't at the scene of the crime. But those phone records were lost. In 2013, a homicide investigator cleaning out his garage found the records, which weren't used in the trial. Subsequently, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals overturned Brown's conviction.

On June 8, 2014, Brown was set free when the Harris County district attorney said there wasn't enough evidence to convict him in a new trial.

Scott Cobb, of the Texas Moratorium Network, set up the Indiegogo account with the blessing of Brown's family and attorney. Cobb said the money will help Brown adjust to life in the free world, minus the small cut for credit card processing.

"My understanding is that it will be a long time before he gets any official compensation, and he may never get any," Cobb said. "Texas took years of his freedom and now it owes him some compensation, but until Texas acts, we have stepped in to ask people to help Dewayne now when he needs help the most readjusting to society."

"Texas operates totally on vengeance," said Pat Hartwell, an anti-death penalty advocate in Harris County. Hartwell was one of the first activists to see Brown after he was set free.

"He's a happy guy, he should be a happy guy, he got a 2nd chance at life," Hartwell said. "We want him to succeed."

(source: Huffington Post)

*****************

This year, Texans live without imposing new death sentences


A jury verdict in a death penalty case earlier this year in Fort Worth is a microcosm of what is happening all over the state.

In a trial moved from Young County to Tarrant County, a jury returned a shocking life-without-parole verdict in a case I had predicted was an "automatic" death penalty.

In April 2011, Gabriel Armandariz murdered his 2 young sons - 1 was 2 years old, the other 6 months old - by strangling them. He then hung the younger child's body from a closet clothes rack, snapped a picture and sent it to the children's mother.

The facts were as bad as any I've seen, but after just 8 hours or so of deliberation the jury rejected the death penalty and gave Armandariz life without parole.

The lawyers were crying. The jury was crying. Trial observers were crying. What happened?

10 years ago this would have been a swift death penalty decision. But no longer. Something is changing.

Since the Armandariz trial, 2 more cases in which prosecutors sought the death penalty have resulted instead in jury verdicts of life without the possibility of parole.

Both of these trials occurred in Nueces County (Corpus Christi). In one case, the jury deliberated for just 10 minutes before returning with a non-death-penalty verdict.

These cases raise all kinds of questions: How much taxpayer money was spent on these "failed" attempts to get death? Could these cases have been resolved years ago with a plea?

Have these outcomes set a new standard for the death penalty? And, is there such a thing as an "automatic" death penalty in Texas anymore? Perhaps not.

Media outlets are starting to take note of the fact that more than 7 months have passed since the Texas Department of Criminal Justice "received" a new inmate on death row.

Considering the fact that Texas juries sentenced 48 people to death in 1999, this is an astonishing shift. According to legal experts, this also is the longest Texas has gone in a calendar year without a new death sentence.

Why the change? I believe it is happening because the problems with how the death penalty is assessed have become evident to everyone, including jurors.

The ultimate punishment simply cannot be administered fairly, because it is run by human beings. And human beings make mistakes.

Even those who support the death penalty in theory surely would not argue that keeping it is worth the state taking even one innocent life.

We have to be perfect when it comes to the death penalty or we compound one great injustice with another - the execution of an innocent person. There is no acceptable margin of error when it comes to the death penalty.

The rising number of condemned men being shown to be not guilty and then released from death row around the country makes it painfully clear that we have not been perfect.

Since life in prison without the possibility of parole was adopted in Texas in 2005, prosecutors and jurors have increasingly begun to accept it as a viable way to punish those who are guilty of committing heinous crimes, protect public safety and provide justice to victims' families.

Texas should join the 19 U.S. states where the death penalty has been abolished.

Jurors across this state are sending the message that Texas can live without it.

(source: Opinion; Tim Cole was elected to four terms as the 97th district attorney (Archer, Clay and Montague counties; 1993 to 2006) and served as assistant district attorney in the 271st District (Wise and Jack counties; 2010-2014). He is a criminal defense attorney in Fort Worth----Fort Worth Star-Telegram)






GEORGIA:

Jamie Hood's mother takes stand in death penalty phase


Jamie Hood continued to make the case to save his life in the death penalty phase of his trial Thursday.

A jury found Hood guilty of 36 charges, including the shooting death of Athens-Clarke County Elmer "Buddy" Christian. He was also convicted of shooting and injured another officer, Tony Howard, and killing Kenneth Omari Wray.

Hood's mother was among the character witnesses he called to testify on his behalf Thursday.

"If he could help me, if you go to him and you need something, if he got it, he would help you," said Azalee Hood.

Hood also brought the mothers of his nieces and nephew and the parents of kids he's coached as character witnesses.

Hood has admitted to shooting the officers, but argued he did so in self-defense.

The prosecution has painted Howard as an impeccable cop. On Thursday, Hood called Howard's stepmother to the stand, who portrayed him in a different light.

"He beat me all in my face and I'd had just had dental surgery, and he beat me all in my head and in my back," she said.

District Attorney Ken Mauldin called that character assassination of a victim and aggressively objected.

"You get shot twice on March 22, 2011, and somehow survive, then all of a sudden the victim has to be attacked -- even by a pro se defendant," Mauldin said. "It's not right."

Hood told the judge that his mother would be his final witness. After closing arguments, the jury will then consider if Hood will receive the death penalty, life in prison without parole and life in prison with the possibility of parole.

(source: WXIA news)






FLORIDA:

Florida Supreme Court refuses to lift stay of execution


An Orlando man whose execution was postponed by the state Supreme Court earlier this year has another chance to delay his death.

In a 5-2 ruling Thursday, the Florida Supreme Court turned the case of Jerry Correll over to a lower court in Orlando. The court will have hearings to find evidence for a claim that a highly criticized drug used in the state's lethal injections will have particularly adverse effects on Correll.

Correll's case became part of a broader debate over the death penalty in February, when the Florida Supreme Court issued a stay of his execution pending a ruling on the state's use of a drug called midazolam was unconstitutional "cruel and unusual punishment." After the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in June that midazolam is legal, Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi requested that the state be allowed to execute Correll as planned.

But his lawyers have asserted that in this particular case, midazolam -- which is supposed to sedate the inmate -- would cause unconstitutional harm because of alleged brain damage and a history with drugs. By Aug. 27, the Ninth Circuit Court will issue a ruling on Correll's case.

Correll was convicted in the 1985 stabbing deaths of his ex-wife, their daughter and her mother and sister. He was scheduled to be put to death on Feb. 26, and after the Supreme Court delayed his execution, no other death warrants have been signed by Gov. Rick Scott, the longest hiatus since he became governor in 2011.

The Florida Supreme Court's Thursday ruling says nothing about the viability of future executions, now that the U.S. Court has ruled on midazolam. In fact, the justices were clear that the lower court was directed only to consider the drug's effectiveness on Correll given his alleged brain damage.

They left alone the question of whether executions should be halted in Florida pending another U.S. Supreme Court ruling on the death penalty next year. That case calls into question the processes involved in sentencing people to death in Florida.

This silence on the justices' part could allow Scott to start ordering executions again, something he's done at a faster rate than any other Florida governor since the death penalty was reinstated in the 1970s.

(source: Miami Heraqld)

**********************

Jury recommends death penalty in murder of Delores Futrell ---- 1st conviction, death sentence in murder of Delores Futrell overturned


A jury came back with an 8 to 4 vote Thursday night recommending the death penalty for the man convicted of 1st-degree murder in the death of Delores Futrell.

Randall Deviney, 25, was convicted last week, after less than three hours of jury deliberations, in the 2008 death of his 65-year-old neighbor.

The state said Deviney, who was convicted of slitting Futrell's throat after attempting to rob her, deserves to pay the ultimate price. The responding officer found her in a "sexual position," and Deviney later told a psychologist that he placed her that way to make it look like someone else killed her.

Deviney's defense team doesn't deny he is responsible for Futrell's death, but was hoping to have the death penalty taken off the table when deciding Deviney's fate.

The defense claimed Deviney was raped by family members, abused and neglected. His own father, Michael Deviney, admitted to the jury Thursday that he had sex in front of Randall and his brother when they were growing up.

The trial began its sentencing phase Thursday, and it was an emotional day for Futrell's relatives, who told the jury what kind of person she was and how much she is missed.

They said Futrell (pictured) cherished her loved ones and went above and beyond to help others.

"She was my mother, my sister, my friend and my support," Futrell's daughter, Jacquelyn Blades said. "To not only me but my military family and to the neighborhood. But that's not sufficient. I have to tell you about her smile."

"It's been almost 8 years since my sister's death, and I still can't bring myself to delete her name from my phone book," Debra Wright said. "I will hold on to the memory of our last warm hug and the last time we said, 'I love you.'"

Randall Deviney was described by his defense team as a troubled child. According to his attorneys, his parents were arrested before Randall was born for the death of their 1st child, Christopher.

"I haven't been the best father in the world, sir, I know that," Michael Deviney said. "It's hard to judge somebody if you don't know them. Don't judge me unless you walk in my shoes."

Attorneys said Randall was stabbed by his younger brother later in life and sexually abused by his mother. The state said the Department of Children and Families and the psychologist who treated Randall Deviney never found proof he was molested, but that same psychologist believes all of those things could have contributed to his state of mind in 2008.

His father and stepmother both said they think the jury should spare Randall Deviney's life. The state said Futrell's family doesn't have the option to have her life spared, and Deviney shouldn't either.

Deviney had been convicted and sentenced to die for killing Futrell, but that conviction was overturned last year when the Florida Supreme Court ruled that Deviney's confession was coerced by police.

(source: news4jax.com)






ALABAMA:

Chambers Co. seeks death penalty for suspect in Eldridge murder case


Valley Police Chief says they have upgraded charges on Stacy Demar Gray to capital murder kidnapping and capital murder rape.

Gray,45, has been charged in the death of 25-year-old Renee Eldridge.

The Chambers County District Attorney's office tells News Leader 9 they will seek the death penalty in the capital murder case of Gray. Assistant District Attorney Damon Lewis will be releasing a statement with more information soon.

The upgraded charges mean that if Gray is convicted, he faces life in prison or lethal injection. Gray remains detained at the Chambers County Detention Center.

(source: WTVM news)






MISSISSIPPI:

No drug, no death: State's lethal injection protocol stalls execution of South Mississippi murderer----State's lethal injection protocol stalls execution of Coast murderer


The execution of Richard Gerald Jordan, Mississippi's longest-serving death row inmate, is being held up over a lawsuit. Jordan filed suit to stop the state from using a lethal cocktail he says is experimental and could cause him great pain before he dies.

Jordan exhausted all of his appeals before the U.S. Supreme Court at the end of June, paving the way for Attorney General Jim Hood to request an execution date.

In other such cases from as far back as April 1989, the Attorney General's Office filed for an execution date within a day or two of the exhaustion of an inmate's final appeal.

Attorney General Jim Hood's office said Jordan's litigation has held up the request to set an execution date because the Mississippi Department of Corrections "can no longer obtain (the anesthetic) pentobarbital and thus will have to obtain another drug in (its) place."

"That change has not been made as of yet and we have informed the federal court we will not request an execution date prior to that change," Hood's office said.

Pentobarbital, which is produced in European countries, is not available because those countries do not support lethal injection or the death penalty.

MDOC did not wish to comment, citing the pending litigation.

The state adopted the latest lethal-injection protocol in 2011 after manufacturers of the previous execution drug ceased its distribution to prisons in the United States because it did not want them used in executions.

Jordan's lawsuit, filed by the Solange MacArthur Justice Center in New Orleans, requested an injunction to stop the use of the current execution protocol.

In the suit, lawyer Jim Craig said Mississippi is one of the last states in the nation to use a compounded form of pentobarbital before injecting a paralytic drug and potassium chloride to execute a condemned person.

He questioned whether the state could mix a safe and effective form of pentobarbital as an anesthetic.

Even if it did, Craig said, it could act more slowly than the previous drugs used, resulting in a person remaining conscious and aware he is suffocating when the paralytic drug is administered prior to potassium chloride to stop the heart.

"... The untried and untested drugs ..." the suit says, result in a substantial risk for the condemned to face a "torturous death by live suffocation and cardiac arrest."

Jordan is suing based on his right to not suffer cruel and unusual punishment.

Family wants justice

That means little to the family members of Jordan's victim, Edwina Marter, who have waited more than 38 years for closure.

"This has been going on for us far too long," said Marter's sister Mary Degruy. "When is this going to happen? Nobody is calling us."

Edwina Marter was 37 years old when Jordan kidnapped and killed her in Harrison County on Jan. 11, 1976.

Degruy still visits her sister's grave in New Orleans often, leaving flowers and maintaining its surroundings in her memory.

Marter and her husband, Charles, had been together for years and had 2 sons.

"She was very good-hearted and she loved her kids," Degruy said. "She did charity and they were well known in Mississippi. She would always come and stay with us for a week or two when the kids weren't in school. We did everything together when we could."

Charles Marter over the years has often spoken out about his wife's killing and the delay in justice, but now in his 70s, he no longer wants to discuss it, his son Eric Marter said.

Eric Marter said he was 11 years old when his mother was murdered.

"She was a stay-at-home mom and she took care of us," he said. "She was always there for us. But ours wasn't a normal childhood with a mom and dad because of this."

As for Jordan, he said, "He should have been executed a long time ago."

The murder plot

Jordan killed Edwina Marter execution-style shortly after he arrived in South Mississippi on Jan. 11, 1976, and spotted Gulf National Bank at U.S. 90 and U.S. 49 in Gulfport. He called and asked for the name of the senior commercial loan officer and was told it was Charles Marter, who was also vice president of the bank.

Jordan went through a Gulfport city directory, which at that time listed occupations, to find Marter's home address.

Jordan went to the home, posing as an electrical repairman to check the breaker boxes, and Edwina Marter let him in.

He grabbed her as her 3-year-old son slept in a bedroom and forced her into a car. He drove to De Soto National Forest, where he let her out and killed her.

After the killing, Jordan called Charles Marter demanding a $25,000 ransom in exchange for his wife's safe return. He told Marter to wrap the ransom up in a brown paper bag and drop it off at a location on U.S. 49. Marter gathered up the money, but also alerted authorities.

Twice Marter tried to deliver the ransom to Jordan, but Jordan saw law enforcement officers as Marter was making his way to the drop-off point. He left both times. He contacted Marter a third time, telling him to leave the money under a jacket on Interstate 10 near the Canal Road exit.

Marter left the money, but neither he nor Jordan knew authorities were watching.

When Jordan picked up the money, authorities chased him, but he eluded them. He drove to a discount pharmacy to buy new clothes, then called a taxi. He was in a taxi when authorities arrested him in a roadblock.

Jordan confessed to killing Edwina Marter and told authorities where to find her body. Her family said she'd been shot and tied to a tree.

"He took my sister away and we're still dealing with it," Degruy said. "I think he's been living long enough. It's not fair to us. You know, you don't like people to die, but he deserves it."

(source: Biloxi Sun Herald)



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