Feb. 18



PAKISTAN:

Death awarded to 2 in murder cases



A sessions court awarded death sentence to 2 accused in separate murder cases. According to the prosecution, Raza Abad police had booked Zahid Iqbal and his female accomplice on the charge of killing his wife in 2014 over a domestic dispute.

Additional Sessions Judge Azfar Sultan Abrar awarded death sentence to Zahid Iqbal under Section 302-B of Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) while his female accomplice was acquitted by giving her benefit of doubt.

The convict was also directed to pay Rs 400,000 as compensation to legal heirs of the deceased. Otherwise, he would have to undergo an additional imprisonment of 6 months if he fails to pay compensation.

Similarly, Additional Sessions Judge Yasir Hayat also awarded capital punishment to accused Muhammad Ejaz of Chak No 153-RB under Section 302-B of PPC. According to prosecution, Sahianwala police had booked Muhammad Ejaz on charge of killing his real brother Fida Hussain over a property dispute in 2013.

The convict was also directed to pay Rs 4 lakh as compensation to the legal heirs of the deceased.

(source: Pakistan Point News)








SWEDEN:

Sweden grants citizenship to scientist sentenced to death in Iran Sweden has granted citizenship to a Stockholm-based scientist being held in Iran under sentence of death, the Swedish foreign ministry confirmed on Saturday.

Ahmadreza Djalali, a medical doctor and lecturer at the Karolinska Institute in the Swedish capital, was arrested in Iran in April 2016 and later convicted of espionage, having been accused of providing information to Israel to help it assassinate several senior nuclear scientists.

Iran's Supreme Court upheld the death sentence in December and Tehran prosecutor Abbas Jafari Dolatabadi said Djalali had confessed to meeting agents of Israeli intelligence agency Mossad to deliver information on Iran's nuclear and defence plans and personnel.

"We know that he has been granted citizenship by the Migration Board. We continue in our consular work for Djalali and request consular access to our citizen," a Swedish foreign ministry spokeswoman said.

"We have been in regular contact with Iranian representatives, requested access to Djalali and presented Sweden's view of the death penalty, which we condemn in all its forms. Our demand is that the death penalty is not carried out,??? the spokeswoman said.

Djalali had been on a business trip to Iran when he was arrested and sent to Evin prison. He was held in solitary confinement for 3 months and tortured, campaigning group Amnesty International has said.

Amnesty said Djalali wrote a letter from inside prison in August stating he was being held for refusing to spy for Iran.

75 Nobel prize laureates petitioned Iranian authorities last year to release Djalali so he could "continue his scholarly work for the benefit of mankind".

(source: Reuters)








SUDAN:

Abolish law on death penalty, body tells S. Sudan MPs



The Centre for Peace and Justice (CPJ), a South Sudanese human rights body, has urged lawmakers the raise a motion calling for abolition of the death penalty from the country's transitional constitution.

In a statement, CPJ???s executive director, Tito Anthony said lawmakers needed to be pushed to ensure the death penalty is scrapped off.

"Rights to life are one of inalienable and inherent rights that cannot be terminate or restricted, at any time and place or for any reasons," said Tito.

"People will not learn the lesson from what they have done if you just sentence them to death, you need to punish someone for at least years in jail so that the jailed person will be able to transform himself [or herself] to a better person once released," he added.

According to Tito, a jail sentence is not to punish individuals, but meant to transform any arrested person to a better person in society.

A South Sudan court on Monday sentenced the former spokesman of the rebel leader, Riek Machar to death, citing multiple provisions in the constitution as the basis upon which the verdict was reached.

Dak was facing several charges, including accusations of treason, several months after was unlawfully transferred from Kenya to South Sudan in November 2016. He spent over 7 months in solitary confinement before finally being charged with abetment, treason, publishing or communicating false statements prejudicial to South Sudan, and undermining the authority of or insulting President Salva Kiir.

The lead-defence lawyer in the case, Monyluak Alor Kuol described the verdict as a political decision.

"I do call on president kiir not to sign the death warrant of James Gatdet, for it a political case that can be handle with the peace Revitalization, in fact Gatdet should be release be now as to show government commitment to Cession of Hostilities Agreement," said CPJ's executive director.

(source: Sudan tribune)








EGYPT:

Egypt's House refutes European Parliament's decision on death penalty



The House of Representatives on Saturday refuted a decision taken by the European Parliament on death penalty in Egypt.

"The decision reveals ignorance of the reality of the situation in Egypt," a statement by the head of the parliament's Committee of Foreign Relations Tarek Radwan read.

"It also overlooked lengthy discussions with EU lawmakers, the European Commission and the EU member states on various issues of common concern," Radwan said.

"The decision, which includes fabricated data that undermines the credibility of one of Europe's most prominent institutions, represents an impenetrable interference in Egypt's internal affairs", said the senior lawmaker.

In view of the death penalty's gravity, the Egyptian laws have provided several guarantees to those facing such punishment in a fair trial offering them an opportunity to defend themselves in accordance with international standards, the statement said.

The Egyptian law limits the death penalty to the most serious crimes, and states that such sentence requires the unanimous opinion of all judges of the criminal court that hears the case, it added.

The Egyptian law affirms that all death penalties have to be issued in the defendant's' presence and to be heard by the Court of Cassation, Radwan said.

The law also provides that a person who has not attained the age of 18 at the time of crime will not be sentenced to death, the statement read.

It also allows the President of the Republic to consider a pardon or replace the sentence within 14 days, it added.

The provisions of Egyptian law on the death penalty are consistent with the international standards and controls embodied in article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights signed by Egypt, he added.

(source: Egypt Today)
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