May 25



TEXAS:

Lawmakers to negotiate key death penalty provision



A bill that would prevent people with intellectual disabilities from being sentenced to death, in the works since 2003, will go to negotiations after the Senate removed a provision requiring a disability determination hearing before the trial — a key piece to come into compliance with the U.S. Supreme Court.

Rep. Senfronia Thompson, D-Houston, has been trying to pass a version of House Bill 1139 since a year after the court first opposed the state’s methodology for determining intellectual disability.

Then, in February, the court ruled that Bobby Moore, 59, was intellectually disabled and ineligible to receive the death penalty for the fatal shooting of a Houston store owner during a 1980 robbery. The House passed the bill 102-37.

However, the Senate removed the essential provision to bring the state in line with the court. As originally written, the bill — the product of negotiations between Thompson and district attorneys offices — mandated that a hearing to determine whether a defendant has an intellectual disability would take place at least 120 days before trial, in order to reduce instances in which sentencing must be repeated if a defendant is given the death penalty but later found to have an intellectual disability.

(source: Austin American-Statesman)








SOUTH CAROLINA:

SC may use firing squad as death penalty workaround



South Carolina lawmakers are considering legislation that would add firing squads to the state's existing execution methods.

The House Criminal Laws subcommittee on Thursday approved a Senate proposal that also changes South Carolina's default execution method to the electric chair.

Lawmakers acted after prison officials told them they don't have the drugs needed for lethal injection and don't know when they will be able to obtain them.

Don Zelenka is South Carolina's deputy attorney general. He says 29 prisoners are currently on death row.

The bill has passed the Senate.

South Carolina's last execution was in May 2011.

(source: Associated Press)








FLORIDA:

Group mourns first execution under Gov. DeSantis



About a dozen anti-death penalty advocates held a memorial service at the state capitol for serial killer Bobby Long and his 10 victims Friday.

Long was executed Thursday and was the 1st inmate executed under Governor Ron DeSantis.

Pastor Brant Copeland with First Presbyterian Church said he was disappointed to see the new governor sign the death warrant.

“I am disappointed that Governor DeSantis has signed a warrant so soon after taking office, but I am hopeful that if we can sit down with Governor DeSantis and show him the evidence and appeal to his own humanity he might change his mind about signing future warrants,” said Copeland.

28 inmates were executed under former Governor Rick Scott, the most of any governor since the death penalty was reinstated in 1976.

(source: WCTV TV news)

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Here are the 46 men sent to death row by Tampa Bay area courts----From execution-style killings to murder-for-hire plots, they are some of the most heinous killers in Tampa Bay. Here are their crimes.



The Thursday night execution of Bobby Joe Long leaves 340 inmates on Florida’s death row. 46 of those men were convicted in Tampa Bay area courts.

2 more who were convicted and sentenced to death for the beating death of a man they lured to the woods off a dating site will soon join them.

Of those 46 men, many have been serving their sentences for more than 30 years.

Florida killings have even inspired a new Oxygen show called Florida Man, highlighting murders in the state.

These men represent some of the most vicious killers in Tampa Bay history. From execution-style killings, to murder-for-hire plots and no shortage of brutal, hands-on killings that will give you chills, here is a county-by-county breakdown of the 46 men Tampa Bay area courts have sentenced to die.

also, see: https://www.tampabay.com/florida/2019/05/24/here-are-the-46-men-sent-to-death-row-by-tampa-bay-area-courts/

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State allowed to proceed with death penalty in Brucia case



Judy Cornett slipped her white Hyundai into a parking spot at the Sarasota County Courthouse Friday afternoon, pulled out a black marker and wrote these words on a piece of poster board:

“Death for Joe Smith.”

“It made me angry when I wrote that,” she said. “Those were my feelings and my emotions.”

Cornett and a small group of 4 others — they call themselves “Predator Patrol” — then attended a hearing in which a public defender presented a series of motions as to why the state should not be allowed to seek the death penalty against Joseph Smith for the brutal kidnapping and murder of 11-year-old Carlie Brucia in 2004, a case that drew national attention after the abduction was captured on camera at a Sarasota car wash.

Judge Charles Roberts denied each of the motions presented, paving the way for the state to once again seek the death penalty against Smith at resentencing.

Smith was convicted of Brucia’s murder and sentenced to death by a 10-2 jury vote. In 2018, the Florida Supreme Court ruled Smith was eligible for resentencing as jury recommendations must be unanimous.

Assistant State Attorney Karen Fraivillig, the lead prosecutor for the case, said it is possible Smith’s resentencing could take place sometime in October.

“He’s had ample notice since 2004 that the state would be seeking the death penalty,” Fravilig said.

Smith waived his right to appear in court and was not present for Friday’s hearing.

Assistant Public Defender Jerome Meisner argued several motions before Roberts against the state seeking the death penalty, all of which were denied by the judge.

Meisner argued the death penalty was unconstitutional on several fronts and meets the definition of cruel and usual punishment.

Among Meisner’s arguments was that Smith suffers from severe depression and bipolar disease — a diagnosis that came out during his trial — and that condition should preclude him from the death penalty in the same way it does someone who is insane, suffers from an intellectual disability or is a juvenile.

“I couldn’t believe he filed a motion based on mental illness,” Cornett said. “Obviously there was mental illness. He kidnapped her and killed her, didn’t he? Mental illness is not a reason for him to live and for the victim to die.”

Cornett and four others drove to Sarasota from Tampa to be a voice for Carlie, they said, while Lisa Stuby showed up from Bradenton. They sat in the back row of the courtroom during the hearing and then stood outside with signs that read: “Death for Joe Smith,” “Honk 4 Carlie,” “Carlie didn’t get a second chance,” and “Carlie Brucia, we are your voice.”

With the occasional car honking as it drove by, Cornett said they were there for all child murder victims in addition to Carlie.

“We’re not going to let them be forgotten,” she said. “We will continue be their voice as long as I’m on this earth.”

Stuby grabbed Cornett’s hand.

“They didn’t ask to die,” she said.

A lady on the street then walked up to Cornett and said: “I just wanted to say I support what you are doing for Carlie. There was a time in my life I didn’t believe in the death penalty. I do now.”

Cornett said in the years since Brucia’s death there have been motorcycle rallies in her honor, as well as for other child victims, and she goes to Carlie’s memorial garden at Central Church of Christ in Sarasota to make sure it is tended to.

She was an advocate for the late Susan Schorpen, Carlie’s mother. Cornett said she was with Schorpen when she first saw autopsy photos of her daughter and that Schoren lived at her house for 6 months in the aftermath of the murder. She remembers picking her up off the floor after she would hyperventilate and the nightmares she would have.

“How can you close your eyes at night without seeing your dead child?” Cornett said. “How can you close your eyes without seeing the horrible, horrible photos? How do you go on? Some people are forever broken after something like this.”

Schorpen died on April 10, 2017 of a suspected drug overdose.

“It was inevitable,” Cornett said. “With the pain she lived with, it was inevitable.”

The next event for Smith is a case management date on June 18. Cornett plans on being there, likely with her markers and poster boards and anger.

“Carlie did not get a choice to live or die, so why should he, especially 15 years later?” Cornett said. “She was only 11 and was on her way home and this bastard ended her life.”

(source: Sarasota Herald-Tribune)








ALABAMA----impending execution

Execution set for Alabama death row inmate Christopher Price



The execution for Christopher Price is scheduled for Thursday, May 30.

After avoiding execution earlier this year, death row inmate Christopher Price is scheduled to be put to death next week.

According to the Alabama Department of Corrections, Price's execution is set for 6 p.m. on Thursday, May 30 in Atmore.

Price was granted a stay last month, but by the time it was reversed, there wasn't enough time to carry out the death before a warrant expired.

Price received the death penalty for the 1991 stabbing death of pastor Bill Lynn.

(source: WVTM news)

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Huntsville man found guilty in daughter’s murder----Francis has said he accidentally fired his gun when his daughter tried to hug him while he was cleaning the weapon.



Lionel Francis has been found guilty of capital murder in the May 2016 death of his toddler.

Police say Francis got into a fight with the mother of his 20-month-old daughter, Alexandria Francis, leading him to shooting the young girl in the head. He was arrested and charged with capital murder.

Francis has said he accidentally fired his gun when his daughter tried to hug him while he was cleaning the weapon.

Prosecutor, Tim Douthit, said when Francis shot the toddler in the head, it was evil and not an an accident.

"The toughest part for me to get over and for the jury to get over was just the acceptance that somebody could be so evil in this particular case," Douthit said.

The jury deliberated for about 4 hours before returning their verdict that the shooting was intentional. As Francis left court, he was emotionless and shrugged his shoulders when WAAY 31 asked him about the jury's verdict.

Francis' sentencing hearing is scheduled for Tuesday. He will either be sentenced to life in prison without parole or the death penalty. The state is seeking the death penalty, but the defense is hoping for life in prison without parole.

The jury will sit through a mini trial during the sentencing phase, and both sides can call witnesses to the stand. Then, the jury will deliberate before recommending a sentence to the judge.

In this case, the jury's decision is only a recommendation. The judge has the final say. This isn't true for all death penalty cases in the state.

On Governor Kay Ivey's 1st day in office in 2017, she signed a bill that said a judge can no longer overrule the jury and give someone the death penalty. However, since Francis' case started before 2017, the judge has the option to override the jury.

(source: WAAY news)

*********************

Bill would make murder of Ala. first responder capital offense



Lawmakers are working to pass a bill that would make murdering an on-duty first responder a capital offense.

The bill, sponsored by Chris Sells, R-Auburn, includes emergency medical personnel, law enforcement officers, firefighters, volunteer firefighters and correctional officers at jails or prisons.

On Thursday, the Senate passed an amendment renaming the bill to honor slain Auburn officer, William Buechner. The bill would be known as the William Buechner Act.

The bill now heads back to the House for a final vote.

A person found guilty of a capital offense could receive the death penalty or life in prison.

(source: WSFA news)








MISSISSIPPI:

Attorney calls for death penalty for former Oxford officer



An attorney representing the family of an Oxford woman killed Sunday wants the former Oxford police officer charged with capital murder and to face the death penalty.

Matthew Kinne, 38, is currently charged with murder in the shooting death of Dominique Clayton, 32, who was found dead in her east Oxford home Sunday afternoon. According to the family, she was shot in the back of the head.

“We feel she did not let him in,” said Grenada-based attorney Carlos Moore. “If he burglarized the house, it shouldn’t be just murder. If the killing is done in the commission of another felony, that’s capital murder.

“If they do charge him with capital murder and if he is convicted, I would happily sit on the front row of his public death by firing squad. And Mississippi does allow death by firing squad. Matthew Kinne needs to be held accountable for what he did.”

Moore’s press conference on the Lafayette County Courthouse steps was just one of the many changes in the case Friday.

Kinne, who was represented by public defender Tiffany Kilpatrick during Wednesday’s initial appearance, hired Ashland-based attorney Tony Farese on Friday. The same day, Third District Circuit Judge John Gregory took over the case and ordered Kinne held without bond.

Moore said he was hired to look into all aspects of the case to insure the family gets justice. He did not rule out a possible civil lawsuit against the city of Oxford.

“If the city of Oxford was complicit or somehow enabled this to happen, through policy or another way, we will hold them responsible,” Moore said.

After speaking with the family at length Friday, Moore confirmed that Clayton and Kinne had been in a romantic relationship for around a year.

“This man supported her. He paid her rent and her car note, all the while having a family of his own,” Moore said. “I have been told that she was trying to leave him and she felt she was pregnant and told him so.”

While he does have some information, there are still questions. According to Moore, some members of the Oxford Police Department initially told the family that Clayton had committed suicide. He also wants to know if Kinne was on duty when Clayton was killed.

Moore said he has spoken with the Federal Bureau of Investigation and Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood about getting their help in the investigation.

“I spoke to the Attorney General Jim Hood today and he will be getting involved with this,” Moore said. “He (Hood) has been asked to help by an official in Oxford.”

Under Mississippi Law, the Attorney General cannot take over or even look into a local case own their own. They have to be asked by the local District Attorney.

When asked Friday afternoon by the Daily Journal, Third Circuit Court District Attorney Ben Creekmore said he has not asked the Attorney General’s Office for any help on the case.

The evidence against Kinne will be presented to a grand jury, which could upgrade the charges to capital murder. The actual trial is not expected to happen before the summer of 2020.

(source: Daily Journal)



MICHIGAN:

Did you know Michigan was the 1st state to abolish the death penalty?



Did you know Michigan was the 1st state to abolish the death penalty?

In 1846, Michigan became the 1st state to outlaw the death penalty for all crimes except treason, according to the Death Penalty Information Center .

The website says the state legislature voted to end capital punishment in 1846, and the law went into effect the following year in 1847.

Treason remained a crime punishable by the death penalty in Michigan despite the 1847 abolition, but no one was ever executed under that law.

Prior to the passage, "only 13 executions were carried out in Michigan's history, just 6 of which occurred after Michigan officially became a territory in 1805."

It was in 1962 that a constitutional convention passed a proposal to abolish the death penalty for all crimes in the state by a 108 to 3 vote, according to the site.

(source: WXYZ news)








NEBRASKA:

Sentencing bill, execution witness measure advanced from Judiciary Committee



The Judiciary Committee advanced a bill Thursday to the full Legislature that would change sentencing rules to affect prison overcrowding.

It also sent out a bill (LB238) on an 8-0 vote that would require that two members of the Legislature witness any execution from the time the condemned prisoner enters the execution chamber to the time he or she is pronounced dead or the execution is halted.

During that time, no one would be allowed to obstruct the view of any of the witnesses to the execution process.

During the execution of Carey Dean Moore last summer, the first administration of the death penalty in Nebraska in 20 years, witnesses were shielded from viewing 14 minutes of the process. Death penalty observers said it hindered transparency and true reporting of the effects of the drugs.

With the end of the session looming, the bills advanced Thursday would not be debated until next year, but could be addressed early in the 2020 session. They have no priority designation at this time. Both were introduced by Lincoln Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks.

Proposed as the 1/3 rule sentencing bill (LB131), it would allow release of a prisoner in 1/2 of the original term imposed by the court, if adopted as amended by the committee Thursday.

For example, if an offender was sentenced to 50 years in prison, he or she would get a minimum sentence of 25 years and be eligible for parole in 1/2 of that lower sentence, or 12.5 years, and could be mandatorily released in 25 years.

It would give incentive for an inmate to get required programming and have good conduct while in prison, said Judiciary Chairman Steve Lathrop.

"It certainly falls in the category of sentencing reform that would go quite a ways in helping with overcrowding," he said.

The way it works now, he said, is that offenders often get a mandatory release date and parole eligibility date that are so close they opt to serve a little more time for the mandatory release to avoid parole.

A one-third sentencing rule was in effect in Nebraska from the early 1970s until 1992. It would provide, if reinstituted, that a minimum term would not be less than the statutory minimum or mandatory minimum, and not be more than one-third of the statutory maximum.

When it was taken out of law, it was done so without a hearing or discussion on the floor, Pansing Brooks said.

Since then, prison population has continued to rise, she said.

This is the 3rd time Pansing Brooks has introduced the bill. She first introduced it in 2015, when it was opposed by the Attorney General's office and prosecutors. At that time opponents said the Legislature needed to give a major sentencing bill (LB605) time to reduce the prison population.

But LB605 hasn't reduced the population, and more recently the number of Nebraska prisoners has gone up, she said.

Omaha Sen. Ernie Chambers explained that the repeal of the 1/3 rule was part of an omnibus crime bill in 1992, and senators seldom read repealer clauses in bills that include multiple pieces of legislation. It wasn't discovered for a year, he said.

The bill, as amended, advanced from committee on a 7-1 vote, with Sen. Julie Slama voting no. The committee also advanced a sentencing bill (LB132) on a 7-0 vote that eliminates mandatory minimum sentences for juveniles who are tried in adult court.

(source: Lincoln Journal Star)








COLORADO:

Colorado man pleads not guilty to murdering fiancé with baseball bat



A Colorado man accused of bludgeoning his fiancé to death with a baseball bat last year pleaded not guilty on Friday to murdering the young mother whose body has yet to be found, a court official said.

Patrick Frazee, 33, was arraigned in Teller County District Court in Cripple Creek, Colorado on charges stemming from the November disappearance and presumed slaying of Kelsey Berreth, court spokesman Rob McCallum said in a statement.

Frazee, who is accused of killing Berreth and then burning her body, has been held without bond since his arrest in December. He pleaded not guilty before District Court Judge Scott Sells to counts of 1st-degree murder, solicitation to commit murder and tampering with a deceased human body.

The judge set an Oct. 28 trial date, McCallum said.

Frazee is represented by the public defender's office, which has a policy not to comment on its cases outside of court.

If convicted of 1st-degree murder, Frazee faces a mandatory life sentence without the possibility of parole, although he could face the death penalty.

District Attorney Dan May has not said whether his office will seek capital punishment.

Berreth, 29, was last seen on Nov. 22 when a security camera captured her entering a grocery store in the mountain town of Woodland Park, about 90 miles southwest of Denver, where she lived with their 1-year-old daughter, Kaylee.

According to an arrest warrant affidavit, Frazee blindfolded Berreth inside her townhouse, beat her on the head with a baseball bat, and then burned her body.

Searches of Frazee's ranch outside the town of Florissant and at a nearby landfill failed to turn up the victim's remains, police said.

Krystal Kenney, an Idaho nurse with whom Frazee had a relationship, told investigators Frazee tried to persuade her to kill Berreth but she refused, and Frazee later told her how he carried out the crime, the affidavit said.

Investigators were led to Kenney by tracing cell phone calls between her and Frazee. She pleaded guilty in February to evidence tampering, and as part of a plea bargain, agreed to cooperate with prosecutors. A sentencing date for her has not been set.

A judge has granted temporary custody of Kaylee to Berreth's parents, who have filed a wrongful death lawsuit against Frazee in federal court in Denver. The lawsuit claims Frazee murdered Berreth to get sole custody of the girl.

(source: Reuters)
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