Bug#1089364: liblockfile: Supporting rootless builds by default

Niels Thykier Sat, 07 Dec 2024 11:36:17 -0800

Source: liblockfile
Version: 1.17-1
Severity: important
Tags: ftbfs
Justification: FTBFS
X-Debbugs-Cc: ni...@thykier.net
User: ni...@thykier.net
Usertags: rrr-no-as-default-issue


Dear maintainer,

During a test rebuild for building packages with
`Rules-Requires-Root: no` as the default in `dpkg`,
liblockfile failed to rebuild.

Log Summary:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
Homepage: https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile
Standards-Version: 3.9.4
Vcs-Browser: https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile-debian
Vcs-Git: https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile-debian
Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 9)
Package-List:
 liblockfile-bin deb utils standard arch=any
 liblockfile-dev deb libdevel optional arch=any
 liblockfile1 deb libs standard arch=any
Checksums-Sha1:

ecda2184f43dd7c58347ec2a64bac4b07b183f40 69232 liblockfile_1.17.orig.tar.gz 0397db92caddad314499c2e712d26b9f74fa8703 6773 liblockfile_1.17-1.debian.tar.bz2

Checksums-Sha256:

6e937f3650afab4aac198f348b89b1ca42edceb17fb6bb0918f642143ccfd15e 69232 liblockfile_1.17.orig.tar.gz e3657c0e3facfeccb58900c0b48d56cd68ad5f9f24d1b4c6eaa69c26490fb673 6773 liblockfile_1.17-1.debian.tar.bz2

Files:
 918c4c07f7b99fc327db8bf39d3a1804 69232 liblockfile_1.17.orig.tar.gz
 40415c5702f82681d9811e4e9e182813 6773 liblockfile_1.17-1.debian.tar.bz2

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gpgv: Signature made Thu Jan 28 17:08:23 2021 UTC
gpgv:                using RSA key 7FF7768B836E210E67D5CCFEB7C81F900D9BD656
gpgv:                issuer "miqu...@debian.org"
gpgv: Can't check signature: No public key

dpkg-source: warning: cannot verify inline signature for ./liblockfile_1.17-1.dsc: no acceptable signature found

dpkg-source: info: extracting liblockfile in /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>
dpkg-source: info: unpacking liblockfile_1.17.orig.tar.gz
dpkg-source: info: unpacking liblockfile_1.17-1.debian.tar.bz2

Check disk space
----------------

Sufficient free space for build

User Environment
----------------

APT_CONFIG=/var/lib/sbuild/apt.conf
HOME=/sbuild-nonexistent
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
LOGNAME=debusine-worker
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games
SHELL=/bin/sh
USER=debusine-worker

dpkg-buildpackage
-----------------

Command: dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -b -rfakeroot
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source package liblockfile
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source version 1.17-1
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source distribution unstable

dpkg-buildpackage: info: source changed by Miquel van Smoorenburg <miqu...@debian.org>

 dpkg-source --before-build .
dpkg-buildpackage: info: host architecture arm64

dpkg-source: info: using options from liblockfile-1.17/debian/source/options: --compression=bzip2 --compression-level=9 --extend-diff-ignore=README.md|LICENSE

 debian/rules clean
dh clean
   dh_clean
 debian/rules binary
dh binary
   dh_update_autotools_config
   dh_autoreconf
configure.ac:2: warning: The macro 'AC_CONFIG_HEADER' is obsolete.
configure.ac:2: You should run autoupdate.
./lib/autoconf/status.m4:719: AC_CONFIG_HEADER is expanded from...
configure.ac:2: the top level
configure.ac:78: warning: The macro 'AC_HEADER_STDC' is obsolete.
configure.ac:78: You should run autoupdate.
./lib/autoconf/headers.m4:663: AC_HEADER_STDC is expanded from...
configure.ac:78: the top level
configure.ac:114: warning: AC_OUTPUT should be used without arguments.
configure.ac:114: You should run autoupdate.

autoheader: warning: WARNING: Using auxiliary files such as 'acconfig.h', 'config.h.bot' autoheader: WARNING: and 'config.h.top', to define templates for 'config.h.in'

autoheader: WARNING: is deprecated and discouraged.

autoheader: autoheader: WARNING: Using the third argument of 'AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED' and

autoheader: WARNING: 'AC_DEFINE' allows one to define a template without
autoheader: WARNING: 'acconfig.h':
autoheader: autoheader: WARNING:   AC_DEFINE([NEED_FUNC_MAIN], 1,
autoheader:             [Define if a function 'main' is needed.])

autoheader: autoheader: WARNING: More sophisticated templates can also be produced, see the

autoheader: WARNING: documentation.
   debian/rules override_dh_auto_configure
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
dh_auto_configure -- --enable-shared --with-mailgroup

./configure --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir=\${prefix}/include --mandir=\${prefix}/share/man --infodir=\${prefix}/share/info --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --disable-option-checking --disable-silent-rules --libdir=\${prefix}/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu --libexecdir=\${prefix}/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking --enable-shared --with-mailgroup

checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out

checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no

checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether the compiler supports GNU C... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to enable C11 features... none needed
checking build shared libs... yes
checking build libnfslock... no
checking for ldconfig... /usr/sbin/ldconfig
checking for stdio.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for getopt.h... yes
checking for paths.h... yes
checking for sys/param.h... yes
checking for utime... yes
checking for utimes... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating ./Makefile
config.status: creating ./maillock.h
config.status: creating autoconf.h
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
   dh_auto_build
        make -j4
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'

gcc -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -ffile-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat -Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -D_REENTRANT -I. -DLIB -DLOCKPROG=\"/usr/bin/dotlockfile\" \

                -c lockfile.c -o solockfile.o

                -DSTATIC -c lockfile.c

                -c dotlockfile.c

                -c lockfile.c -o dlockfile.o
ar rv liblockfile.a lockfile.o
ar: creating liblockfile.a
a - lockfile.o
gcc -Wl,-z,relro -o dotlockfile dotlockfile.o dlockfile.o
gcc -Wl,-z,relro -fPIC -shared -Wl,-soname,liblockfile.so.1 \
                -o liblockfile.so solockfile.o -lc
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
   debian/rules override_dh_auto_test
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
true
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
   create-stamp debian/debhelper-build-stamp
   dh_prep
   dh_auto_install
        make -j4 install DESTDIR=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp 
AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
install -d -m 755 -g root -p /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include

install: cannot change owner and permissions of ‘/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include’: Operation not permitted

make[1]: *** [Makefile:75: install_common] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'

dh_auto_install: error: make -j4 install DESTDIR=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no returned exit code 2

make: *** [debian/rules:7: binary] Error 25

dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit status 2

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Build finished at 2024-11-17T02:01:24Z

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The above is just how the build ends and not necessarily the most
relevant part. If required, the full build log is available here:

https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/logs/1009706.gz

You can find common solutions at
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/solutions.md

If this is really a bug in one of the build-depends, please use
reassign and affects, so that this is still visible in the BTS web
page for this package.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/static-ownership.list,
then please just set `Rules-Requires-Root: binary-targets` to the source
stanza of `debian/control` as a fix to this bug.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/maybe-misbuilds.list,
then the package was deemed at risk for misbuilding (having wrong
ownership) but had a FTBFS problem we tested it. Please test whether the
package works with `Rules-Requires-Root: no` validating that the
resulting deb has the correct ownership for all paths in the deb.

The goal is to have the default changed in `dpkg` either in `Trixie` or
`Forky`, depending on progress and feasibility with the release schedule
for Trixie.

For more information on this bug filing, please see:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-dpkg/2024/11/msg00016.html

Thanks,


PS: The builds were performed in mid-November. If you fixed the problem
between between then and this bug being filed, then please just close
the bug with the version it was fixed in.

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Bug#1089364: liblockfile: Supporting rootless builds by default

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