Bug#1089402: nslint: Supporting rootless builds by default

[Niels Thykier]

Source: nslint
Version: 3.2-5
Severity: important
Tags: ftbfs
Justification: FTBFS
X-Debbugs-Cc: ni...@thykier.net
User: ni...@thykier.net
Usertags: rrr-no-as-default-issue

Dear maintainer,

During a test rebuild for building packages with
`Rules-Requires-Root: no` as the default in `dpkg`,
nslint failed to rebuild.

Log Summary:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source package nslint
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source version 3.2-5
dpkg-buildpackage: info: source distribution unstable

 dpkg-source --before-build .
dpkg-buildpackage: info: host architecture arm64
 debian/rules clean
dh clean
   dh_clean
 debian/rules binary
dh binary
   dh_update_autotools_config
   dh_autoreconf

   dh_auto_configure

checking build system type... aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out

checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether the compiler supports GNU C... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to enable C11 features... none needed
checking for stdio.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for wchar.h... yes
checking for minix/config.h... no
checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__... yes
checking whether _XOPEN_SOURCE should be defined... no
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking whether the compiler supports GNU C... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to enable C11 features... (cached) none needed
checking for gcc option to enable large file support... none needed
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for fcntl.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strerror... yes
checking for main in -lsocket... no
checking for int32_t using gcc... yes
checking for u_int32_t using gcc... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
   dh_auto_build
        make -j8
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'

sed -e 's/.*/char version[] = "&";/' ./VERSION > version.c

   debian/rules override_dh_auto_test
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
NSLINT=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/nslint debian/tests/validate-bind-zones
success: no error in zone detected
nslint: Missing "ptr": dup1.intern. -> 10.0.0.1
nslint: Missing "a": tjener.intern. -> 10.0.0.2
nslint: Missing "ptr": tjener.intern. -> 10.0.2.2
nslint: 10.0.0.1 in use by gateway.intern. and dup1.intern.
success: error in zone detected.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
   create-stamp debian/debhelper-build-stamp
   dh_prep
   dh_installdirs
   debian/rules override_dh_auto_install
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
install -d "/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/nslint/usr/share/man/man8"
dh_auto_install -- MANDEST="/usr/share/man"

make[2]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'

make[2]: *** [Makefile:99: install] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'

make[1]: *** [debian/rules:13: override_dh_auto_install] Error 25
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
make: *** [debian/rules:9: binary] Error 2

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Build finished at 2024-11-17T14:58:27Z

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The above is just how the build ends and not necessarily the most
relevant part. If required, the full build log is available here:

https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/logs/1025143.gz

You can find common solutions at
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/solutions.md

If this is really a bug in one of the build-depends, please use
reassign and affects, so that this is still visible in the BTS web
page for this package.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/static-ownership.list,
then please just set `Rules-Requires-Root: binary-targets` to the source
stanza of `debian/control` as a fix to this bug.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/maybe-misbuilds.list,
then the package was deemed at risk for misbuilding (having wrong
ownership) but had a FTBFS problem we tested it. Please test whether the
package works with `Rules-Requires-Root: no` validating that the
resulting deb has the correct ownership for all paths in the deb.

The goal is to have the default changed in `dpkg` either in `Trixie` or
`Forky`, depending on progress and feasibility with the release schedule
for Trixie.

For more information on this bug filing, please see:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-dpkg/2024/11/msg00016.html

Thanks,


PS: The builds were performed in mid-November. If you fixed the problem
between between then and this bug being filed, then please just close
the bug with the version it was fixed in.

dpkg-buildpackage: info: source changed by Petter Reinholdtsen <p...@debian.org> autoreconf: warning: autoconf input should be named 'configure.ac', not 'configure.in' ./configure --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir=\${prefix}/include --mandir=\${prefix}/share/man --infodir=\${prefix}/share/info --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --disable-option-checking --disable-silent-rules --libdir=\${prefix}/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu --runstatedir=/run --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no gcc -g -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -ffile-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat -Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE_URL=\"\" -DHAVE_STDIO_H=1 -DHAVE_STDLIB_H=1 -DHAVE_STRING_H=1 -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_STDINT_H=1 -DHAVE_STRINGS_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_WCHAR_H=1 -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -D_ALL_SOURCE=1 -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE=1 -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API=1 -D_NETBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_OPENBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__=1 -D_TANDEM_SOURCE=1 -D__EXTENSIONS__=1 -DHAVE_FCNTL_H=1 -DHAVE_MEMORY_H=1 -DHAVE_STRERROR=1 -I/usr/local/include -c ./nslint.c gcc -g -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -ffile-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat -Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE_URL=\"\" -DHAVE_STDIO_H=1 -DHAVE_STDLIB_H=1 -DHAVE_STRING_H=1 -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_STDINT_H=1 -DHAVE_STRINGS_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_WCHAR_H=1 -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -D_ALL_SOURCE=1 -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE=1 -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API=1 -D_NETBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_OPENBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__=1 -D_TANDEM_SOURCE=1 -D__EXTENSIONS__=1 -DHAVE_FCNTL_H=1 -DHAVE_MEMORY_H=1 -DHAVE_STRERROR=1 -I/usr/local/include -c ./savestr.c gcc -g -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -ffile-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat -Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE_URL=\"\" -DHAVE_STDIO_H=1 -DHAVE_STDLIB_H=1 -DHAVE_STRING_H=1 -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_STDINT_H=1 -DHAVE_STRINGS_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_WCHAR_H=1 -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -D_ALL_SOURCE=1 -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE=1 -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API=1 -D_NETBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_OPENBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__=1 -D_TANDEM_SOURCE=1 -D__EXTENSIONS__=1 -DHAVE_FCNTL_H=1 -DHAVE_MEMORY_H=1 -DHAVE_STRERROR=1 -I/usr/local/include -c ./version.c gcc -g -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -ffile-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat -Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE_URL=\"\" -DHAVE_STDIO_H=1 -DHAVE_STDLIB_H=1 -DHAVE_STRING_H=1 -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_STDINT_H=1 -DHAVE_STRINGS_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_WCHAR_H=1 -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -D_ALL_SOURCE=1 -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE=1 -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API=1 -D_NETBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_OPENBSD_SOURCE=1 -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__=1 -D__STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__=1 -D_TANDEM_SOURCE=1 -D__EXTENSIONS__=1 -DHAVE_FCNTL_H=1 -DHAVE_MEMORY_H=1 -DHAVE_STRERROR=1 -I/usr/local/include -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -L/usr/local/lib -o nslint nslint.o savestr.o version.o make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>' make -j8 install DESTDIR=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/nslint AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no MANDEST=/usr/share/man /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 -o bin -g bin nslint /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/nslint/usr/bin/nslint /usr/bin/install: cannot change ownership of '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/nslint/usr/bin/nslint': Operation not permitted dh_auto_install: error: make -j8 install DESTDIR=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/nslint AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no MANDEST=/usr/share/man returned exit code 2 dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit status 2

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