I looked through the folder /usr/bin just now, and found the xrdp is also in 
the folder /usr/bin 

# ls xr*
xrandr  xrdb  xrdp-dis  xrdp-genkeymap  xrdp-keygen  xrdp-sesadmin  xrdp-sesrun 
 xrefresh

So the message in the vnc log fle is so strange.



> -----原始邮件-----
> 发件人: "Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>
> 发送时间: 2020-03-18 20:35:00 (星期三)
> 收件人: gulfstream <wg...@china.com>
> 抄送: "Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>, 954...@bugs.debian.org
> 主题: Re: Re: Bug#954158: Re: Bug#954158: Re: Bug#954158: tightvncserver output 
> a blank screen with gray color under gnome
> 
> Hi
> 
> Yes root does not help because the search path is not including
> /usr/sbin for vnc.
> /usr/sbin and /sbin is only intended for system commands that root run
> for system maintenance and for system services.
> This is why I do not understand why xrdb has moved its location. The
> intention of this tool is for the user to run.
> 
> In your case you can edit your startup file manually to include the
> path directly.
> 
> Best regards
> 
> // Ola
> 
> On Wed, 18 Mar 2020 at 13:24, <wg...@china.com> wrote:
> >
> > But when I start vnc with root, the smae log is also got:
> >
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Xvnc version TightVNC-1.3.9
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Copyright (C) 2000-2007 TightVNC Group
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 All Rights Reserved.
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 See http://www.tightvnc.com/ for information on TightVNC
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Desktop name 'X' (athena:2)
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Protocol versions supported: 3.3, 3.7, 3.8, 3.7t, 3.8t
> > 18/03/20 20:21:01 Listening for VNC connections on TCP port 5902
> > xrdb: No such file or directory
> > xrdb: can't open file '/root/.Xresources'
> > Terminated
> >
> > 18/03/20 20:21:24 Got connection from client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:24 Using protocol version 3.8
> > 18/03/20 20:21:24 Enabling TightVNC protocol extensions
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Full-control authentication passed by 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Pixel format for client 127.0.0.1:
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27   32 bpp, depth 24, little endian
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27   true colour: max r 255 g 255 b 255, shift r 16 g 8 b 0
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27   no translation needed
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Using raw encoding for client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Using compression level 1 for client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Using image quality level 6 for client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Enabling X-style cursor updates for client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Enabling cursor position updates for client 127.0.0.1
> > 18/03/20 20:21:27 Enabling LastRect protocol extension for client 127.0.0.1
> >
> >
> > And the same blank screen was got in the client.
> >
> >
> >
> > -----原始邮件-----
> > 发件人:"Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>
> > 发送时间:2020-03-18 19:55:05 (星期三)
> > 收件人: gulfstream <wg...@china.com>, 954...@bugs.debian.org
> > 抄送: "Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>
> > 主题: Re: Bug#954158: Re: Bug#954158: Re: Bug#954158: tightvncserver output a 
> > blank screen with gray color under gnome
> >
> > Hi
> >
> > Then I understand. It must have changed path from /usr/bin to /usr/sbin
> >
> > I do not really understand why. It is not only for root to run...
> >
> > // Ola
> >
> > On Wed, 18 Mar 2020 at 11:39, <wg...@china.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> I installed xrdp with apt-get, so its path is default of debian.
> >>
> >> $ whereis xrdp
> >> xrdp: /usr/sbin/xrdp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xrdp /etc/xrdp 
> >> /usr/share/xrdp /usr/share/man/man8/xrdp.8.gz
> >>
> >>
> >> -----原始邮件-----
> >> 发件人:"Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>
> >> 发送时间:2020-03-18 16:29:28 (星期三)
> >> 收件人: wg...@china.com, 954...@bugs.debian.org
> >> 抄送:
> >> 主题: Re: Bug#954158: Re: Bug#954158: tightvncserver output a blank screen 
> >> with gray color under gnome
> >>
> >> What is the path of xrdb on your installation?
> >>
> >> // Ola
> >>
> >> On Wed, 18 Mar 2020 at 06:57, <wg...@china.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hi, I am glad to receive your reply. I have checked the xstartup which in 
> >>> the folder ~/.vnc. It is created by tightvncserver automatically. It is 
> >>> as below,
> >>>
> >>> #!/bin/sh
> >>>
> >>> xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
> >>> xsetroot -solid grey
> >>> #x-terminal-emulator -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP 
> >>> Desktop" &
> >>> #x-window-manager &
> >>> # Fix to make GNOME work
> >>> export XKL_XMODMAP_DISABLE=1
> >>> /etc/X11/Xsession
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> And the log file is,
> >>>
> >>> 20 23:07:54 Xvnc version TightVNC-1.3.9
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 Copyright (C) 2000-2007 TightVNC Group
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 All Rights Reserved.
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 See http://www.tightvnc.com/ for information on TightVNC
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 Desktop name 'X' (athena:1)
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 Protocol versions supported: 3.3, 3.7, 3.8, 3.7t, 3.8t
> >>> 17/03/20 23:07:54 Listening for VNC connections on TCP port 5901
> >>> xrdb: No such file or directory
> >>> xrdb: can't open file '/home/wgl/.Xresources'
> >>>
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:29 Got connection from client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:29 Using protocol version 3.8
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:29 Enabling TightVNC protocol extensions
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Full-control authentication passed by 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Pixel format for client 127.0.0.1:
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32   32 bpp, depth 24, little endian
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32   true colour: max r 255 g 255 b 255, shift r 16 g 8 b 0
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32   no translation needed
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Using raw encoding for client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Using compression level 1 for client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Using image quality level 6 for client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Enabling X-style cursor updates for client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Enabling cursor position updates for client 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:08:32 Enabling LastRect protocol extension for client 
> >>> 127.0.0.1
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23 Client 127.0.0.1 gone
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23 Statistics:
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23   key events received 0, pointer events 34
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23   framebuffer updates 1, rectangles 3, bytes 3145834
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23     cursor shape updates 1, bytes 82
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23     cursor position updates 1, bytes 12
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23     raw rectangles 1, bytes 3145740
> >>> 17/03/20 23:09:23   raw bytes equivalent 3145740, compression ratio 
> >>> 1.000000
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> There is a message "xrdb: No such file or directory" in the log, but the 
> >>> xrdb was installed in the computer.
> >>>
> >>> I don't know if it is a bug of tightvnc or a mistake configuration of 
> >>> xstratup. Btw, I test the tightvncserver in Debian Buster, and same 
> >>> result was got.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Best regards,
> >>> Gulfstream
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> -----原始邮件-----
> >>> 发件人:"Ola Lundqvist" <o...@inguza.com>
> >>> 发送时间:2020-03-18 04:31:44 (星期三)
> >>> 收件人: gulfstream <wg...@china.com>, 954...@bugs.debian.org
> >>> 抄送: cont...@bugs.debian.org
> >>> 主题: Re: Bug#954158: tightvncserver output a blank screen with gray color 
> >>> under gnome
> >>>
> >>> tags 954158 + moreinfo
> >>> severity 954158 minor
> >>> thanks
> >>>
> >>> Hi
> >>>
> >>> Have you checked your vnc startup script in ~/.vnc/xstartup or 
> >>> alternatively the startup script in ~/.vncstartup
> >>>
> >>> This is the set of commands used to start the window manager and other 
> >>> stuff.
> >>>
> >>> When reading the manual I can see that this is not really clear. This 
> >>> could be improved.
> >>>
> >>> // Ola
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, 17 Mar 2020 at 16:33, gulfstream <wg...@china.com> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Package: tightvncserver
> >>>> Version: 1:1.3.9-9.1
> >>>> Severity: grave
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hello, I want to use tightvnc under the gnome desktop, but only a blank 
> >>>> screen was got in the client. Nothing is on the screen except a cursor.
> >>>>
> >>>> What is the matter? Would you please resolve it?
> >>>>
> >>>> Thank you very much!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Best regards,
> >>>> Gulfstream
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> -- System Information:
> >>>> Debian Release: bullseye/sid
> >>>>   APT prefers testing
> >>>>   APT policy: (500, 'testing')
> >>>> Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
> >>>> Foreign Architectures: i386
> >>>>
> >>>> Kernel: Linux 5.4.0-4-amd64 (SMP w/12 CPU cores)
> >>>> Kernel taint flags: TAINT_OOT_MODULE, TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
> >>>> Locale: LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=zh_CN.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), 
> >>>> LANGUAGE=zh_CN.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8)
> >>>> Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
> >>>> Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
> >>>> LSM: AppArmor: enabled
> >>>>
> >>>> Versions of packages tightvncserver depends on:
> >>>> ii  libc6            2.29-10
> >>>> ii  libjpeg62-turbo  1:1.5.2-2+b1
> >>>> ii  libx11-6         2:1.6.9-2
> >>>> ii  perl             5.30.0-9
> >>>> ii  x11-common       1:7.7+20
> >>>> ii  x11-utils        7.7+5
> >>>> ii  xauth            1:1.0.10-1
> >>>> ii  xserver-common   2:1.20.7-4
> >>>> ii  zlib1g           1:1.2.11.dfsg-2
> >>>>
> >>>> Versions of packages tightvncserver recommends:
> >>>> ii  x11-xserver-utils  7.7+8
> >>>> ii  xfonts-base        1:1.0.5
> >>>>
> >>>> Versions of packages tightvncserver suggests:
> >>>> pn  tightvnc-java  <none>
> >>>>
> >>>> -- no debconf information
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>>  --- Inguza Technology AB --- MSc in Information Technology ----
> >>> |  o...@inguza.com                    o...@debian.org            |
> >>> |  http://inguza.com/                Mobile: +46 (0)70-332 1551 |
> >>>  ---------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >>  --- Inguza Technology AB --- MSc in Information Technology ----
> >> |  o...@inguza.com                    o...@debian.org            |
> >> |  http://inguza.com/                Mobile: +46 (0)70-332 1551 |
> >>  ---------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >
> >
> > --
> >  --- Inguza Technology AB --- MSc in Information Technology ----
> > |  o...@inguza.com                    o...@debian.org            |
> > |  http://inguza.com/                Mobile: +46 (0)70-332 1551 |
> >  ---------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> 
> 
> -- 
>  --- Inguza Technology AB --- MSc in Information Technology ----
> |  o...@inguza.com                    o...@debian.org            |
> |  http://inguza.com/                Mobile: +46 (0)70-332 1551 |
>  ---------------------------------------------------------------

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