severity 1128393 normal
thanks

Hello!

Thanks for your report

bincrypter is a tool that encrypts and obfuscates ELF binaries and shell
scripts using AES-256-CBC via openssl, producing a self-decrypting wrapper
that executes entirely in memory. Its only runtime dependencies are
/bin/sh, perl, and openssl, all of which are already present in Debian.

I use this tool regularly in my own work. When I deliver shell scripts to
clients, I often need to protect the source code to preserve the
intellectual property behind them. There is no clean native mechanism in
Linux to achieve this for shell scripts, and bincrypter fills that gap
in a practical way. Beyond that personal use case, it is useful in
authorized penetration testing engagements to simulate realistic scenarios,
and it serves an educational purpose for anyone studying how in-memory
execution and symmetric encryption interact at the OS level.

Debian already ships tools with equivalent or overlapping functionality.
The package shc, described as a "shell script compiler" and available in
bullseye, bookworm, and sid, converts shell scripts into encrypted compiled
binaries specifically to prevent inspection of the source. That is
essentially the same problem bincrypter solves, approached differently.
The package upx-ucl, described as an "efficient live-compressor for
executables" and available in Debian stable, packs and transforms ELF
binaries in ways that also alter their binary signature. UPX is well known
to be used by malware authors for the same reason it is used by legitimate
developers, yet its practical utility has always justified its presence in
Debian. The same reasoning applies here.

More broadly, Debian has a long history of including dual-use security
tools. hydra, nmap, john, hashcat, and patator are maintained in Debian
precisely because the possibility of misuse does not disqualify a tool
when legitimate use cases exist and distribution is legal. bincrypter
meets both of those conditions.

I do acknowledge that the upstream documentation emphasizes offensive
security scenarios more than it should for a general-purpose packaging
tool. I will work to improve both the upstream README and the package
description to better reflect the full range of legitimate uses and
provide clearer context around authorized use in security testing.

-- 
Daniel Echeverri
Debian Developer
Linux user: #477840
GPG Fingerprint:
D0D0 85B1 69C3 BFD9 4048 58FA 21FC 2950 4B52 30DB

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