On 12/17/25 09:34, Salvatore Bonaccorso wrote:
On Wed, Dec 17, 2025 at 08:24:59AM +0100, Gianluca Renzi wrote:
Hello list,

as stated in this reddit's issue
https://www.reddit.com/r/debian/comments/1pnrm5t/comment/nugj9wc/?%24deep_link=true&context=1&correlation_id=2b4b5f38-db9c-5ace-95e8-d47408cf9fae&ref=email_comment_reply&ref_campaign=email_comment_reply&ref_source=email&%243p=e_as&_branch_match_id=1529734982500663144&utm_medium=Email+Amazon+SES&_branch_referrer=H4sIAAAAAAAAA31O2U7DMBD8mvQtCc0BDVKEkFB%2Fw%2FKxSbb40tppygvfzqaFVyRbmp2dmZ0l55he65rAGMyVjLGy6D%2FrNr4VTdfGEYRMB4aBcEYvrVjJjsvuKtr3ojnz27at%2BvXr4Jgg%2FgYUSs%2BAKQc%2BJ4bH6Mn1mVGkoCw4sWFexBUpr5ysg0%2FBQmJwBQ58bCXL%2FTpfhk3v51q%2B2DedAYhib1q0H5lWKJpntme4ZSaO94kIrMwYvEDDZKM61U%2FtqTRq0GUvNZRDDzx2L93TSU%2FDJPcUgonF4CTuhe7VBUG0X4%2Bd0NJFibP%2FV5TCShr%2BJIdv5oAI%2FSwUhS0BjWdkLtx%2BACEnHTd%2FAQAA

there is a bug since last kernel update.

My virtual consoles from tty2 to tty6 are covered with the copyright symbol.
I can still log in to the terminal although everything is illegible. After
logging in, I did an ls -a command to my directory. The output is in color.
The copyright symbols is obscuring the text. Please have a look at the
attachment.

Switching back to older kernel the bug disappears.

linux kernel 5.10.0-36-amd64 NO BUG

linux kernel 5.10.0-37-amd64 BUG

Here is the diff from the two kernel configuration files:

diff -Nru /boot/config-5.10.0-36-amd64 /boot/config-5.10.0-37-amd64
--- /boot/config-5.10.0-36-amd64    2025-09-29 13:28:35.000000000 +0200
+++ /boot/config-5.10.0-37-amd64    2025-12-11 18:55:57.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
  #
  # Automatically generated file; DO NOT EDIT.
-# Linux/x86 5.10.244 Kernel Configuration
+# Linux/x86 5.10.247 Kernel Configuration
  #
  CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT="gcc-10 (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110"
  CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC=y
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  # CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST is not set
  CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
  # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
-CONFIG_BUILD_SALT="5.10.0-36-amd64"
+CONFIG_BUILD_SALT="5.10.0-37-amd64"
  CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP=y
  CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2=y
  CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA=y
@@ -2379,9 +2379,7 @@
  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=16384
-CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD=m
-CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS=8
-# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE is not set
+# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
  CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH=m
  CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND=m
  CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_BACKEND=m

Please let me know how to proceed further.
Ideally you bisect now the changes to identify which commit breaks.
That would involve compiling and testing a few kernels:

     git clone --single-branch -b linux-5.10.y 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git
     cd linux-stable
     git checkout v5.10.244
     cp /boot/config-$(uname -r) .config
     yes '' | make localmodconfig
     make savedefconfig
     mv defconfig arch/x86/configs/my_defconfig

     # test 5.10.244 to ensure this is "good"
     make my_defconfig
     make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
     ... install the resulting .deb package and confirm it successfully boots / 
problem does not exist

     # test 5.10.247 to ensure this is "bad"
     git checkout v5.10.244
     make my_defconfig
     make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
     ... install the resulting .deb package and confirm it fails to boot / 
problem exists

With that confirmed, the bisection can start:

     git bisect start
     git bisect good v5.10.244
     git bisect bad v5.10.247

In each bisection step git checks out a state between the oldest
known-bad and the newest known-good commit. In each step test using:

     make my_defconfig
     make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
     ... install, try to boot / verify if problem exists

and if the problem is hit run:

     git bisect bad

and if the problem doesn't trigger run:

     git bisect good

. Please pay attention to always select the just built kernel for
booting, it won't always be the default kernel picked up by grub.

Iterate until git announces to have identified the first bad commit.

Then provide the output of

     git bisect log

In the course of the bisection you might have to uninstall previous
kernels again to not exhaust the disk space in /boot. Also in the end
uninstall all self-built kernels again.

Got it.

At the moment I am very busy at work, so I cannot have the time to test them all.

After Dec 23th I will do the tests on my home machine. Basically it's the same OS and kernel and same hardware, but a little older.

AFAIK the issue is in the production machine, that's a different hardware at all (it's a MiniPC against a Dell Precision 3630 Workstation)

Maybe both have an integrated Intel Graphic Card.

I will check later.

Thank you in advance,


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Rgards,
Salvatore

I did it right now.

;-)

Regards,

Gianluca

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