Package: initramfs-tools Version: 0.115~bpo70+1 Severity: normal I am using wheezy mostyle stable and also backports packages (such as initramfs-tools) I have multiple volumes encrypted using dm_crypt (3 LVM Physical Volumes) using the same passphrase I do not want to type the passphrase three times hence I am using the following option in /etc/crypttab "luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl"
The problem is update-initramfs fails because /bin/keyctl is required but it is not installed. It works after I installed keyutils but I had to debug the script to figure out what had to be installed. A package dependency should make sure this program is already installed to avoid this problem. # cat /etc/crypttab luks-0d020ecb-9fae-40fb-9ddf-8a75c8830d9c UUID=0d020ecb-9fae-40fb-9ddf- 8a75c8830d9c none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl luks-182a31c7-38da-4c7f-9bf6-3568c0dbf1d4 UUID=182a31c7-38da-4c7f- 9bf6-3568c0dbf1d4 none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl luks-d1c60f39-a178-46f9-824d-6353b97158c3 UUID=d1c60f39-a178-46f9-824d- 6353b97158c3 none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl # cat /etc/debian_version 7.3 The main "update-initramfs" command fails: # update-initramfs -u -k all update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64 E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/cryptkeyctl failed with return 1. update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64 with 1. The internal commands which fails: # mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64.new 3.2.0-4-amd64 E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/cryptkeyctl failed with return 1. # bash -x /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/cryptkeyctl + set -e + PREREQ=cryptroot + case $1 in + . /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hook-functions + '[' '!' -x /lib/cryptsetup/scripts/decrypt_keyctl ']' + copy_exec /bin/keyctl + local src target x nonoptlib + local libname dirname + src=/bin/keyctl + target=/bin/keyctl + '[' -f /bin/keyctl ']' + return 1 The missing program is /bin/keyctl: # ls -lh /bin/keyctl ls: cannot access /bin/keyctl: No such file or directory The solution is to install the missing package: # apt-get install keyutils Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: keyutils 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded. Need to get 36.2 kB of archives. After this operation, 86.0 kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian/ wheezy/main keyutils amd64 1.5.5-3 [36.2 kB] Fetched 36.2 kB in 0s (125 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package keyutils. (Reading database ... 125426 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking keyutils (from .../keyutils_1.5.5-3_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up keyutils (1.5.5-3) ... Finally it works: # update-initramfs -u -k all update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64 -- Package-specific info: -- initramfs sizes -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12M Jan 15 19:18 /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12M Jan 12 17:58 /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64-20140112-1800 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12M Jan 15 19:23 /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64-20140115-1918 -- /proc/cmdline root=/dev/vgmain/sys_debian07 ro quiet -- /proc/filesystems btrfs ext4 xfs ext3 -- lsmod Module Size Used by dm_mirror 17707 1 dm_region_hash 13502 1 dm_mirror dm_log 13528 3 dm_region_hash,dm_mirror ip6table_filter 12540 0 ebtable_nat 12580 0 ebtables 26235 1 ebtable_nat parport_pc 22364 0 ppdev 12763 0 lp 17149 0 parport 31858 3 lp,ppdev,parport_pc bnep 17567 2 rfcomm 33700 10 binfmt_misc 12957 1 act_police 12654 1 cls_basic 12966 1 cls_flow 17351 0 cls_fw 12965 4 cls_u32 13071 0 sch_tbf 12964 0 sch_prio 13163 0 sch_htb 17923 1 sch_hfsc 22230 0 sch_ingress 12744 1 sch_sfq 13172 4 xt_statistic 12519 0 xt_CT 12507 0 xt_time 12459 0 xt_connlimit 12622 0 xt_realm 12423 0 xt_addrtype 12557 4 iptable_raw 12524 0 xt_comment 12427 9 xt_recent 13188 0 xt_policy 12506 0 ipt_ULOG 16833 0 ipt_REJECT 12502 4 ipt_REDIRECT 12471 0 ipt_NETMAP 12465 0 ipt_MASQUERADE 12594 3 ipt_ECN 12456 0 ipt_ecn 12456 0 ipt_CLUSTERIP 13045 0 ipt_ah 12453 0 xt_set 12989 0 ip_set 26649 1 xt_set nf_nat_tftp 12422 0 nf_nat_snmp_basic 16995 0 nf_conntrack_snmp 12443 1 nf_nat_snmp_basic nf_nat_sip 12923 0 nf_nat_pptp 12603 0 nf_nat_proto_gre 12517 1 nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_irc 12454 0 nf_nat_h323 12918 0 nf_nat_ftp 12460 0 nf_nat_amanda 12424 0 ts_kmp 12569 5 nf_conntrack_amanda 12437 1 nf_nat_amanda nf_conntrack_sane 12428 0 nf_conntrack_tftp 12433 1 nf_nat_tftp nf_conntrack_sip 26054 1 nf_nat_sip nf_conntrack_proto_udplite 12655 0 nf_conntrack_proto_sctp 12941 0 nf_conntrack_pptp 12769 1 nf_nat_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre 12974 1 nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_netlink 23101 0 nf_conntrack_netbios_ns 12445 0 nf_conntrack_broadcast 12365 2 nf_conntrack_netbios_ns,nf_conntrack_snmp nf_conntrack_irc 12427 1 nf_nat_irc nf_conntrack_h323 42413 1 nf_nat_h323 nf_conntrack_ftp 12605 1 nf_nat_ftp xt_TPROXY 12907 0 nf_defrag_ipv6 12832 1 xt_TPROXY ip6_tables 22175 2 xt_TPROXY,ip6table_filter nf_tproxy_core 12404 1 xt_TPROXY xt_tcpmss 12425 0 xt_pkttype 12427 0 xt_physdev 12468 59 xt_owner 12423 0 xt_NFQUEUE 12544 0 xt_NFLOG 12462 0 nfnetlink_log 17212 1 xt_NFLOG xt_multiport 12548 15 xt_mark 12453 5 xt_mac 12419 0 xt_limit 12638 0 xt_length 12460 0 xt_iprange 12504 0 xt_helper 12507 0 xt_hashlimit 13172 0 xt_DSCP 12643 0 xt_dscp 12523 0 xt_dccp 12498 0 xt_conntrack 12681 71 xt_connmark 12698 0 xt_CLASSIFY 12429 0 xt_AUDIT 12646 0 ipt_LOG 12605 25 xt_tcpudp 12570 13 xt_state 12503 0 iptable_nat 12928 1 nf_nat 18242 12 iptable_nat,nf_nat_amanda,nf_nat_ftp,nf_nat_h323,nf_nat_irc,nf_nat_proto_gre,nf_nat_pptp,nf_nat_sip,nf_nat_tftp,ipt_MASQUERADE,ipt_NETMAP,ipt_REDIRECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 14078 74 nf_nat,iptable_nat nf_defrag_ipv4 12483 2 nf_conntrack_ipv4,xt_TPROXY nf_conntrack 52720 34 nf_conntrack_ipv4,nf_nat,iptable_nat,xt_state,xt_connmark,xt_conntrack,xt_helper,nf_conntrack_ftp,nf_conntrack_h323,nf_conntrack_irc,nf_conntrack_broadcast,nf_conntrack_netbios_ns,nf_conntrack_netlink,nf_conntrack_proto_gre,nf_conntrack_pptp,nf_conntrack_proto_sctp,nf_conntrack_proto_udplite,nf_conntrack_sip,nf_conntrack_tftp,nf_conntrack_sane,nf_conntrack_amanda,nf_nat_amanda,nf_nat_ftp,nf_nat_h323,nf_nat_irc,nf_nat_pptp,nf_nat_sip,nf_conntrack_snmp,nf_nat_snmp_basic,nf_nat_tftp,ipt_CLUSTERIP,ipt_MASQUERADE,xt_connlimit,xt_CT iptable_mangle 12536 1 nfnetlink 12906 3 nfnetlink_log,nf_conntrack_netlink,ip_set iptable_filter 12536 1 ip_tables 22042 4 iptable_filter,iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_raw x_tables 19118 52 ip_tables,iptable_filter,iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,xt_state,xt_tcpudp,ipt_LOG,xt_AUDIT,xt_CLASSIFY,xt_connmark,xt_conntrack,xt_dccp,xt_dscp,xt_DSCP,xt_hashlimit,xt_helper,xt_iprange,xt_length,xt_limit,xt_mac,xt_mark,xt_multiport,xt_NFLOG,xt_NFQUEUE,xt_owner,xt_physdev,xt_pkttype,xt_tcpmss,ip6_tables,xt_TPROXY,xt_set,ipt_ah,ipt_CLUSTERIP,ipt_ecn,ipt_ECN,ipt_MASQUERADE,ipt_NETMAP,ipt_REDIRECT,ipt_REJECT,ipt_ULOG,xt_policy,xt_recent,xt_comment,iptable_raw,xt_addrtype,xt_realm,xt_connlimit,xt_time,xt_CT,xt_statistic,ebtables,ip6table_filter bridge 70564 0 stp 12437 1 bridge ext3 162072 2 jbd 56902 1 ext3 dm_raid 17012 10 raid456 48356 1 dm_raid async_raid6_recov 12574 1 raid456 async_memcpy 12387 2 async_raid6_recov,raid456 async_pq 12605 2 async_raid6_recov,raid456 raid6_pq 82624 2 async_pq,async_raid6_recov raid1 30714 11 dm_raid md_mod 87742 3 raid1,raid456,dm_raid async_xor 12422 3 async_pq,async_raid6_recov,raid456 xor 12605 1 async_xor async_tx 12604 5 async_xor,async_pq,async_memcpy,async_raid6_recov,raid456 loop 22641 0 xts 12645 8 gf128mul 13048 1 xts kvm_intel 121968 0 kvm 287749 1 kvm_intel snd_usb_audio 84836 2 snd_usbmidi_lib 23369 1 snd_usb_audio snd_hwdep 13186 1 snd_usb_audio snd_seq_midi 12848 0 snd_seq_midi_event 13316 1 snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi 23060 2 snd_seq_midi,snd_usbmidi_lib snd_pcm 68083 1 snd_usb_audio snd_page_alloc 13003 1 snd_pcm snd_seq 45126 2 snd_seq_midi_event,snd_seq_midi snd_seq_device 13176 3 snd_seq,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_midi snd_timer 22917 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm snd 52889 12 snd_timer,snd_seq_device,snd_seq,snd_pcm,snd_rawmidi,snd_hwdep,snd_usbmidi_lib,snd_usb_audio joydev 17266 0 soundcore 13065 1 snd btusb 17502 2 bluetooth 119455 23 btusb,rfcomm,bnep radeon 718093 0 ttm 53664 1 radeon i915 378445 2 drm_kms_helper 31370 2 i915,radeon drm 183952 5 drm_kms_helper,i915,ttm,radeon acpi_cpufreq 12935 0 mperf 12453 1 acpi_cpufreq eeepc_wmi 12564 0 asus_wmi 18726 1 eeepc_wmi sparse_keymap 12760 1 asus_wmi mxm_wmi 12515 0 power_supply 13475 1 radeon wmi 13243 2 mxm_wmi,asus_wmi evdev 17562 15 video 17683 1 i915 processor 28157 1 acpi_cpufreq psmouse 69265 0 pcspkr 12579 0 rfkill 19012 3 asus_wmi,bluetooth serio_raw 12931 0 coretemp 12898 0 thermal_sys 18040 2 processor,video i2c_algo_bit 12841 2 i915,radeon i2c_i801 16870 0 iTCO_wdt 17081 0 i2c_core 23876 6 i2c_i801,i2c_algo_bit,drm,drm_kms_helper,i915,radeon iTCO_vendor_support 12704 1 iTCO_wdt button 12937 1 i915 dm_snapshot 32737 3 microcode 30126 0 xfs 590943 3 ext4 350763 4 crc16 12343 2 ext4,bluetooth jbd2 62115 1 ext4 mbcache 13114 2 ext4,ext3 btrfs 505636 0 libcrc32c 12426 1 btrfs zlib_deflate 25638 1 btrfs sha256_generic 16797 4 dm_crypt 22586 3 dm_mod 63645 237 dm_crypt,dm_snapshot,dm_raid,dm_log,dm_mirror usbhid 36418 0 hid 81328 1 usbhid sr_mod 21899 0 sg 25874 0 cdrom 35401 1 sr_mod sd_mod 36136 9 crc_t10dif 12348 1 sd_mod xhci_hcd 73434 0 crc32c_intel 12747 1 ghash_clmulni_intel 13173 0 aesni_intel 50667 80 aes_x86_64 16843 1 aesni_intel aes_generic 33026 2 aes_x86_64,aesni_intel cryptd 14517 26 aesni_intel,ghash_clmulni_intel e1000 86156 0 ahci 24997 5 libahci 22860 1 ahci libata 140630 2 libahci,ahci scsi_mod 162269 4 libata,sd_mod,sg,sr_mod ehci_hcd 40215 0 usbcore 128741 7 ehci_hcd,xhci_hcd,usbhid,btusb,snd_usbmidi_lib,snd_usb_audio e1000e 120822 0 usb_common 12354 1 usbcore -- /etc/initramfs-tools/modules dm-crypt dm-mod sha256 btrfs ext4 xfs -- /etc/kernel-img.conf # Kernel image management overrides # See kernel-img.conf(5) for details do_symlinks = yes do_bootloader = no do_initrd = yes link_in_boot = no -- /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf MODULES=most BUSYBOX=y KEYMAP=n COMPRESS=gzip DEVICE= NFSROOT=auto -- /etc/initramfs-tools/update-initramfs.conf update_initramfs=yes backup_initramfs=no -- /etc/crypttab luks-0d020ecb-9fae-40fb-9ddf-8a75c8830d9c UUID=0d020ecb-9fae-40fb-9ddf-8a75c8830d9c none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl luks-182a31c7-38da-4c7f-9bf6-3568c0dbf1d4 UUID=182a31c7-38da-4c7f-9bf6-3568c0dbf1d4 none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl luks-d1c60f39-a178-46f9-824d-6353b97158c3 UUID=d1c60f39-a178-46f9-824d-6353b97158c3 none luks,keyscript=decrypt_keyctl -- /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] unused devices: <none> -- mkinitramfs hooks /etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks: amd64_microcode btrfs busybox cryptgnupg cryptkeyctl cryptopenct cryptopensc cryptpassdev cryptroot dmsetup fuse intel_microcode keymap klibc kmod lvm2 ntfs_3g resume thermal udev -- System Information: Debian Release: 7.3 APT prefers stable APT policy: (990, 'stable'), (900, 'stable-updates'), (100, 'testing') Architecture: amd64 (x86_64) Foreign Architectures: i386 Kernel: Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64 (SMP w/8 CPU cores) Locale: LANG=en_GB.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_GB.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8) Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash Versions of packages initramfs-tools depends on: ii cpio 2.11+dfsg-0.1 ii klibc-utils 2.0.1-3.1 ii kmod 9-3 ii module-init-tools 9-3 ii udev 175-7.2 Versions of packages initramfs-tools recommends: ii busybox 1:1.20.0-7 Versions of packages initramfs-tools suggests: ii bash-completion 1:2.0-1 -- no debconf information -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [email protected] with a subject of "unsubscribe". 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