At 01:22 PM 10/18/00 -0500, Michael A. Miller wrote:
>I'd like to package ImageJ: http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/
>
>      "ImageJ is a public domain Java image processing program
>      inspired by NIH Image for the Macintosh. It runs, either as an
>      online applet or as a downloadable application, on any
>      computer with a Java 1.1 or later virtual machine."
>
>There is a copyright and licensing issue that I think needs to be
>explored - the author tells me that
>
>     "ImageJ is in the public domain. No license is required.
>     There is no copyright. You are free to package the ImageJ
>     source code and JAR file with Debian Linux, but please
>     include a README file that points to the ImageJ Web page so
>     people can get documentation and updates."
>
>I have asked the author to license the work according to one of
>the GPL, BSD or Artistic licenses.  Can anyone advise me as to
>the need for that?  Are there examples of "public domain"
>software in Debian where the issues of copyright and license are
>made explicit?

"Copyright" is a monopoly on the right to copy, distribute, derive from, 
perform, etc.  In order to copy, distribute, etc a copyrighted work, one 
must get permission from the copyright holder.

A (copyright) license is the embodiment of permission form the copyright 
holder, specifying exactly what the copyright holder is permitting you to 
do, and under what conditions.

"Public Domain" is a condition in which a work has no legitimate copyright, 
either because it expired or was repudiated by the author.  No license to 
copy, etc, can exist because there is no one to grant permission -- and no 
one to deny it either.  Anyone can do whatever they want with the public 
domain -- including package it as a binary-only package in a non-free 
product with no credit to the original author.  There is no monopoly; it 
belongs to the public.

It should be sufficient in this case to include the author's statement in 
the COPYRIGHT file, since the statement you quoted is a clear repudiation 
of his copyrights on the program.

I am not a Debian Developer myself...  If you want a reasonably official 
pronouncement, you might want to try debian-legal instead.



>Mike


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