Hi, As the maintainer of the atlas package over the last decade, I now wonder whether we should remove it from the archive.
As a reminder, ATLAS is an optimized BLAS implementation, that fits into our BLAS/LAPACK alternatives framework.¹ Its strategy for achieving good performance is to adjust various internal array sizes (at build time) so that they fit in the processor cache. It was probably the first optimized BLAS added to Debian (in 1999). Today, the project looks dead. The last stable release (3.10.3) happened in 2016. The last development release (3.11.41, not packaged) was in 2018. The git repository has seen no commit since 2019.² Moreover, there are better alternatives. Most people today use OpenBLAS. There is also BLIS, which can in particular be used on architectures not supported by OpenBLAS. Also note that ATLAS has never been really well-suited to our distribution model. To get the most of ATLAS, you have to recompile it locally using the specific CPU that you want to target; a generic binary package like the one we distribute is a suboptimal solution, since it is not adapted to the local CPU cache size. So, given all that, I’m inclined to (try to) remove atlas during the trixie development cycle. There are quite a few package which (build-)depend on atlas, I attach a list. But my guess is that these should be easily fixable, because most (if not all) do not require ATLAS specifically. One should normally not need to build-depend on atlas, since all our BLAS implementations are ABI-compatible (build-depending on libblas-dev should give an equivalent binary, unless one is doing static linking). For the dependencies of binary packages, I guess those were added to ensure that the user has an optimized BLAS installed; so they can probably be replaced by something like libopenblas0 | libblis4 (keeping in mind that since BLAS/LAPACK implementations are managed by the alternatives system, a dependency relationship cannot enforce the implementation used at runtime on the user machine). Any thought on this? Cheers, ¹ https://wiki.debian.org/DebianScience/LinearAlgebraLibraries ² https://github.com/math-atlas/math-atlas/ -- ⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀ Sébastien Villemot ⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian Developer ⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://sebastien.villemot.name ⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ https://www.debian.org
sebastien@coccia:~$ dak rm -nR atlas Will remove the following packages from unstable: atlas | 3.10.3-13 | source libatlas-base-dev | 3.10.3-13 | amd64, arm64, armel, armhf, i386, mips64el, mipsel, ppc64el, s390x libatlas-doc | 3.10.3-13 | all libatlas-test | 3.10.3-13 | amd64, arm64, armel, armhf, i386, mips64el, mipsel, ppc64el, s390x libatlas3-base | 3.10.3-13 | amd64, arm64, armel, armhf, i386, mips64el, mipsel, ppc64el, s390x Maintainer: Debian Science Team <debian-science-maintain...@lists.alioth.debian.org> ------------------- Reason ------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Checking reverse dependencies... # Broken Depends: ceres-solver: libceres-dev libceres3 colmap: colmap [amd64 arm64 i386 mips64el mipsel ppc64el s390x] dune-common: libdune-common-dev emmax: emmax ergo: ergo iml: libiml0 nipy: python3-nipy-lib [armel mipsel] psfex: psfex python-escript: python3-escript [armel mipsel] python3-escript-mpi [armel mipsel] qm-dsp: libqm-dsp0 scamp: scamp [amd64 arm64 mips64el ppc64el s390x] scikit-misc: python3-skmisc sight: libsight [amd64] source-extractor: source-extractor xmds2: xmds2 # Broken Build-Depends: ceres-solver: libatlas-base-dev dune-common: libatlas-base-dev emmax: libatlas-base-dev libatlas3-base ergo: libatlas-base-dev ghmm: libatlas-base-dev halide: libatlas-base-dev hpcc: libatlas-base-dev iml: libatlas-base-dev ncl: libatlas3-base odin: libatlas-base-dev opm-material: libatlas-base-dev phast: libatlas-base-dev plink1.9: libatlas-base-dev plink2: libatlas-base-dev psfex: libatlas-base-dev qm-dsp: libatlas-base-dev scamp: libatlas-base-dev scikit-misc: libatlas-base-dev source-extractor: libatlas-base-dev theli: libatlas-base-dev xmds2: libatlas-base-dev Dependency problem found.
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