Wie Du oben schreibst, kannst Du das als root doch machen. und wenn Du die an einen Port < 1024 binden willst, brauchst Du genau diese Rechte!
die Konstruktion spamd und spamc ist so gedacht, da� der spamd mit root-rechten l�uft, bzw, zumindest damit gestartet wird. jeder user auf dem system kann mit spamc den spamd bitten eine nachricht zu bewerten.
ack
... ist eigentlich nicht das Hauptproblem da ich ja, wie Du gesagt hast, den spamd nicht brauche. Amavis scheint Spamassassin ja initialisieren zu k�nnen, mich verwirrt nur noch die folgende Zeile:
debug: plugin: Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL=HASH(0xa2a9e28) inhibited further callbacks
Die kommt recht oft vor, ist das normal?
google gibt da einige treffer. fehlt Dir ggf eines der benoetigten perl-module?
Also Modul-technisch m�sste eigentlich alles soweit in Ordnung sein. Die Dependencies sind alle erf�llt, was spezielles brauch ich meines Wissens nach nicht...
Ich habe nochmal gegoogelt und bin auf folgendes gesto�en. Folgende Zeilen in der /etc/spamassassin/init.pre habe ich rausgeworfen:
loadplugin Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL
loadplugin Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::Hashcash
(loadplugin Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::SPF benutze ich nicht)Stattdessen habe ich die Aufrufe in der user_prefs eingef�gt und schon sieht es anderst aus (siehe unten). Bitte um kurzes Feedback, ob das so jetzt in Ordnung ist.
Mich interessiert jetzt noch folgendes:
Ich habe jetzt die Wahl zwischen dem Spamassassin aus unstable und aus den Backports. Beide laufen offensichtlich ohne Probleme, nachdem man das Laden der Modul 'verschoben' hat. Welches ist in Euren Augen die bessere Quelle, oder unterscheiden die sich (fast) gar nicht?
Gr��e Mathias
hdphdtest177:/var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin# amavisd-new debug-sa ... debug: SpamAssassin version 3.0.1 debug: Score set 0 chosen. debug: running in taint mode? yes debug: Running in taint mode, removing unsafe env vars, and resetting PATH debug: PATH included '/usr/local/sbin', keeping. debug: PATH included '/usr/local/bin', keeping. debug: PATH included '/usr/sbin', keeping. debug: PATH included '/sbin', keeping. debug: PATH included '/usr/bin', keeping. debug: PATH included '/bin', keeping. debug: Final PATH set to: /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin Dec 1 19:22:36 hdphdtest177 amavisd-new[1028]: SpamControl: turning on SA auto-whitelisting (AWL) debug: ignore: test message to precompile patterns and load modules debug: using "/etc/mail/spamassassin/init.pre" for site rules init.pre debug: config: read file /etc/mail/spamassassin/init.pre debug: using "/usr/share/spamassassin" for default rules dir debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/10_misc.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_anti_ratware.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_body_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_compensate.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_dnsbl_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_drugs.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_fake_helo_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_head_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_html_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_meta_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_phrases.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_porn.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_ratware.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/20_uri_tests.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/23_bayes.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/25_body_tests_es.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/25_hashcash.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/25_spf.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/25_uribl.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/30_text_de.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/30_text_fr.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/30_text_nl.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/30_text_pl.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/50_scores.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/60_whitelist.cf debug: config: read file /usr/share/spamassassin/65_debian.cf debug: using "/etc/mail/spamassassin" for site rules dir debug: config: read file /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf debug: using "/var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/user_prefs" for user prefs file debug: config: read file /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/user_prefs debug: plugin: loading Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL from @INC debug: plugin: registered Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL=HASH(0xa4b6f2c) debug: plugin: loading Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::Hashcash from @INC debug: plugin: registered Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::Hashcash=HASH(0xa432900) debug: bayes: 1028 tie-ing to DB file R/O /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/bayes_toks debug: bayes: 1028 tie-ing to DB file R/O /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/bayes_seen debug: bayes: found bayes db version 3 debug: Score set 3 chosen. debug: ---- MIME PARSER START ---- debug: main message type: text/plain debug: parsing normal part debug: added part, type: text/plain debug: ---- MIME PARSER END ---- debug: metadata: X-Spam-Relays-Trusted: debug: metadata: X-Spam-Relays-Untrusted: debug: plugin: Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL=HASH(0xa4b6f2c) implements 'parsed_metadata' debug: is Net::DNS::Resolver available? yes debug: Net::DNS version: 0.48 debug: trying (3) sun.com... debug: looking up NS for 'sun.com' debug: NS lookup of sun.com succeeded => Dns available (set dns_available to hardcode) debug: is DNS available? 1 debug: decoding: no encoding detected debug: URIDNSBL: domains to query: debug: all '*From' addrs: [EMAIL PROTECTED] debug: Running tests for priority: 0 debug: running header regexp tests; score so far=0 debug: all '*To' addrs: debug: running body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-3.174 debug: running uri tests; score so far=-3.174 debug: Razor2 is not available debug: plugin: Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL=HASH(0xa4b6f2c) implements 'check_tick' debug: running raw-body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-3.174 debug: running full-text regexp tests; score so far=-3.174 debug: Razor2 is not available debug: Current PATH is: /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin debug: Pyzor is not available: pyzor not found debug: DCCifd is not available: no r/w dccifd socket found. debug: DCC is not available: no executable dccproc found. debug: Running tests for priority: 500 debug: RBL: success for 1 of 1 queries debug: plugin: Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::URIDNSBL=HASH(0xa4b6f2c) implements 'check_post_dnsbl' debug: running meta tests; score so far=-3.174 debug: running header regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running uri tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running raw-body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running full-text regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: Running tests for priority: 1000 debug: running meta tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running header regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: lock: 1028 created /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist.lock.hdphdtest177.hdpintern.de.1028 debug: lock: 1028 trying to get lock on /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist with 0 retries debug: lock: 1028 link to /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist.lock: link ok debug: Tie-ing to DB file R/W in /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist debug: auto-whitelist (db-based): [EMAIL PROTECTED]|ip=none scores 0/0 debug: AWL active, pre-score: -1.948, autolearn score: -1.948, mean: undef, IP: undef debug: DB addr list: untie-ing and unlocking. debug: DB addr list: file locked, breaking lock. debug: unlock: 1028 unlink /var/lib/amavis/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist.lock debug: Post AWL score: -1.948 debug: running body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running uri tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running raw-body-text per-line regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: running full-text regexp tests; score so far=-1.948 debug: is spam? score=-1.948 required=5 debug: tests=ALL_TRUSTED,MISSING_HEADERS,MISSING_SUBJECT,NO_REAL_NAME debug: subtests=__HAS_MSGID,__MSGID_OK_DIGITS,__MSGID_OK_HOST,__SANE_MSGID,__UNUSABLE_MSGID debug: bayes: 1028 untie-ing debug: bayes: 1028 untie-ing db_toks debug: bayes: 1028 untie-ing db_seen Dec 1 19:22:37 hdphdtest177 amavisd-new[1028]: SpamControl: done
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