----- Original Message -----
From: "John Bird" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "'NZ Borland Developers Group - Delphi List'"
<[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, December 09, 2005 12:56 PM
Subject: RE: [DUG] Open source licences


> I am not up into the details of the GPL and various flavours of licences,
> but from a long Unix background I understand the intent of them...
>
> Small history:
> Unix was originally written by ATT and given openly to the computing world
> to improve, resulting in many main flavours Berkely, SCO, Microsoft Xenix
> (yes them too), IBM AIX, Novell etc.

In 1984 I wrote to AT&T to ask the cost of a Unix licence. The answer was
$800 if I was a degree-granting educational institution, otherwise $43,000.
Microsoft, IBM and the others licenced their rights from AT&T and presumably
paid through the nose.

Before its "divestiture" in 1984 AT&T was a monopoly, restricted to
operating the telephone system and doing government work. In the 1970s Unix
spread through the universities but AT&T couldn't sell it at all.

Unix "workalikes" popped up all over the place, and linux is based on one of
those.

Brian

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