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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3155?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Rick Hillegas updated DERBY-3155:
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    Attachment: MergeStatement.html

Thanks for that feedback, Dag. Attaching a third rev of the spec, which makes 
the clarifications you suggest.

Concerning non-deterministic expressions, including non-deterministic 
functions: Determinism isn't discussed by the SQL Standard, part 2, section 
14.12 (<merge statement>). I can find no limitations related to determinism. 
Probably people would want to issue MERGE statements which mention 
non-deterministic expressions like CURRENT DATE.  
                
> Support for SQL:2003 MERGE statement
> ------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-3155
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3155
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: SQL
>            Reporter: Trejkaz
>            Assignee: Rick Hillegas
>              Labels: derby_triage10_10
>         Attachments: derby-3155-01-ac-grammar.diff, MergeStatement.html, 
> MergeStatement.html, MergeStatement.html
>
>
> A relatively common piece of logic in a database application is to check for 
> a row's existence and then either update or insert depending on its existence.
> SQL:2003 added a MERGE statement to perform this operation.  It looks like 
> this:
>     MERGE INTO table_name USING table_name ON (condition)
>     WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE SET column1 = value1 [, column2 = value2 ...]
>     WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT column1 [, column2 ...] VALUES (value1 [, 
> value2 ...]) 
> At the moment, the only workaround for this would be to write a stored 
> procedure to do the same operation, or to implement the logic client-side.

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