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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-532?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13925773#comment-13925773
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Rick Hillegas commented on DERBY-532:
-------------------------------------
Thanks, Dag. Here's the header comment:
{noformat}
+/**
+ * Special result set used when checking deferred CHECK constraints. Activated
+ * by a special {@code --DERBY_PROPERTY validateCheckConstraint=<conglomId>}
+ * override on a SELECT query, cf DeferredConstraintsMemory#validateCheck. It
+ * relies on having a correct row location set prior to invoking {@code
+ * getNewtRowCore}, cf. the special code path in
+ * {@code ProjectRestrictResultSet#getNextRowCore} activated by
+ * {@code #validatingCheckConstraint}.
+ *
+ */
{noformat}
To me that comment says that a ValidateCheckConstraintResultSet is only created
when you set --DERBY_PROPERTY validateCheckConstraint=<conglomId>. Thanks.
> Support deferrable constraints
> ------------------------------
>
> Key: DERBY-532
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-532
> Project: Derby
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: SQL
> Reporter: Jörg von Frantzius
> Assignee: Dag H. Wanvik
> Labels: derby_triage10_11
> Attachments: IndexDescriptor.html, IndexDescriptorImpl.html,
> IndexRowGenerator.html, SortObserver.html, deferredConstraints.html,
> deferredConstraints.html, deferredConstraints.html, deferredConstraints.html,
> deferredConstraints.html, derby-532-allow-pk-unique-1.diff,
> derby-532-allow-pk-unique-1.status, derby-532-check-constraints-1.diff,
> derby-532-check-constraints-1.stat, derby-532-check-constraints-2.diff,
> derby-532-check-constraints-2.stat, derby-532-fix-drop-not-nullable.diff,
> derby-532-fix-drop-not-nullable.status, derby-532-fix-metadata-1.diff,
> derby-532-fix-metadata-1.status, derby-532-import-1.diff,
> derby-532-import-1.status, derby-532-import-2.diff, derby-532-import-3.diff,
> derby-532-import-3.status, derby-532-more-tests-1.diff,
> derby-532-more-tests-1.stat, derby-532-nullableUniqueFix.diff,
> derby-532-nullableUniqueFix.status, derby-532-post-scan-1.diff,
> derby-532-post-scan-1.stat, derby-532-post-scan-2.diff,
> derby-532-post-scan-2.stat, derby-532-post-scan-3.diff,
> derby-532-post-scan-3.stat, derby-532-post-scan-4.diff,
> derby-532-post-scan-4.stat, derby-532-serializable-scan-1.diff,
> derby-532-serializable-scan-2.diff, derby-532-serializable-scan-2.stat,
> derby-532-syntax-binding-dict-1.diff, derby-532-syntax-binding-dict-1.status,
> derby-532-syntax-binding-dict-2.diff, derby-532-syntax-binding-dict-2.status,
> derby-532-syntax-binding-dict-all-1.diff, derby-532-test-speedup.diff,
> derby-532-test-speedup.status,
> derby-532-test-with-default-deferrable-all-over.diff,
> derby-532-testAlterConstraintInvalidation.diff,
> derby-532-testAlterConstraintInvalidation.status, derby-532-unique-pk-1.diff,
> derby-532-unique-pk-1.status, derby-532-unique-pk-2.diff,
> derby-532-unique-pk-3.diff, derby-532-unique-pk-3.status,
> derby-532-upgrade-1.diff, derby-532-upgrade-1.status,
> derby-532-upgrade-1b.diff, derby-532-xa-1.diff, derby-532-xa-2.diff,
> derby-532-xa-3.diff, derby-532-xa-3.status
>
>
> In many situations it is desirable to have constraints checking taking place
> only at transaction commit time, and not before. If e.g. there is a chain of
> foreign key constraints between tables, insert statements have to be ordered
> to avoid constraint violations. If foreign key references are circular, the
> DML has to be split into insert statements and subsequent update statements
> by the user.
> In other words, with deferred constraints checking, life is much easier for
> the user. Also it can create problems with softwares such as
> object-relational mapping tools that are not prepared for statement ordering
> and thus depend on deferred constraints checking.
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