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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-6559?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13990546#comment-13990546
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Knut Anders Hatlen commented on DERBY-6559:
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What you are seeing in create-while-dups.sql with Oracle 11g, may be caused by
the implicit commit issued by Oracle before an after DDL statements (see
[http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/statements_4010.htm]).
I believe you are right that we ideally should allow the deleteRow() in this
case, since there's still a row that satisfies the foreign key. If the other
row is deleted too, it sounds like an error should be raised immediately.
> A immediate Fk constraint blows up iff its referenced PK is deferred and we
> delete a duplicate
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: DERBY-6559
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-6559
> Project: Derby
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: SQL
> Reporter: Dag H. Wanvik
> Assignee: Dag H. Wanvik
>
> Cf the following test case:
> {code:title=testFKPlusUnique|borderStyle=solid}
> /**
> * The referenced constraint (in the referenced table) is also a deferred
> * (unique/ok) constraint.
> *
> * @throws SQLException
> */
> public void testFKPlusUnique() throws SQLException {
> Statement s = createStatement(
> ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
>
> try {
> s.executeUpdate(
> "create table ref_t(i int, " +
> " constraint ct primary key(i) deferrable initially
> deferred)");
> s.executeUpdate(
> "create table t(i int unique not null, " +
> " constraint c foreign key (i) references ref_t(i) " +
> " deferrable initially immediate)");
>
> s.executeUpdate("insert into ref_t values 1,1");
> s.executeUpdate("insert into t values 1");
>
> // Now, the child (referencing table) is referencing one of the
> the
> // rows whose value is 1, so the reference is potentially suspect.
>
> // What happens when we delete the one copy before commit?
> ResultSet rs = s.executeQuery("select * from ref_t");
> rs.next();
>
> // Will this delete blow up? Hopefully not, here is another row
> // that would satisfy the constraint.
> rs.deleteRow();
>
> // Now there should be only one left, so the referenced table is
> // OK.
> commit();
> :
> {code}
> Now, the constraint C throws when we do the "rs.deleteRow" above. But since
> there is (still) a row satisfying the FK, albeit a duplicate, I believe it
> should not.
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