I have attached a description of the changes I plan to submit for DERBY-805 to that Jira issue. This is a rather complicated enhancement so the description of the changes is pretty long. In short, though, I outline a 6-step approach to pushing join predicates down into Unions:

1 - Add the ability to take a predicate and scope it to a target result set so that it can be pushed to that result set.

2 - Implement the "pushOptPredicate()" and "optimizeIt()" methods for UnionNodes. The former method should take predicates that are passed into the UnionNode from outer queries, scope them (per step 1) for the left and right children of the UnionNode, and store them locally. The latter method should then pass the scoped predicates down to both children so that they can use the predicates in their own optimize()/optimizeIt() calls.

3 - Take scoped predicates (created in step 1) that are pushed into the children result sets of a UnionNode (per step 2) and allow the the children to push the scoped predicates even further down the tree, until we eventually get them to a base table.

4 - Make sure predicates that are pushed down into subqueries of a UnionNode are correctly "pulled" back up (if they are unscoped) or discarded (if they are scoped) for every permutation seen during optimization.

5 - Ensure that the best access path for a UnionNode that pushes predicates is correctly saved during optimization and correctly retrieved when it comes time to finalize the query's overall access path.

6 - And finally, when optimization is complete, make sure all relevant predicates are pushed down the tree one last time and left there, in preparation for code generation.

See DERBY-805.html for all the gory details.

I have made the changes described in this document locally and they all seem to work, with a couple of exceptions as noted at the end of the document. I plan to break the changes down into separate patches where it's possible to do so, and will be posting those patches in the coming days. In the meantime, if anyone has time to review this document and provide feedback, direction, or suggestions, I would be grateful. As I myself am still trying to learn all the subtleties of Derby optimization, the more feedback I get, the better...

Thanks,
Army

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