When a revoke privilege is issued, the affected objects before dropping 
themselves should see if there is any other replacement privilege
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                 Key: DERBY-1632
                 URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-1632
             Project: Derby
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: Documentation, SQL
    Affects Versions: 10.2.0.0
            Reporter: Mamta A. Satoor


Currently, when an object (trigger/constraint/view) is created, it depends on 
the available required privilege at the user level. If none found, it depends 
on the available required privilege at PUBLIC level. If none exist both at user 
level or PUBLIC level, then create object fails.

To reiterate, if the privilege is found say at the user level, the object 
depends on that privilege. Consider the case, where the privilege also exist at 
the PUBLIC level. Later, when a revoke privilege is issued at the user level, 
the dependent object gets a revoke invalidation action and the dependent object 
drops itself. Instead, the dependent object should make itself depend on the 
PUBLIC level privilege. This does not happen in Derby at this point and would 
be a very useful feature.

eg for the problem at hand
user1
create table t1
grant select on t1 to user2, public
user2
create view v1 as select * from user1.t1
-- this view will depend on the user level select privilege on table t1
user1
revoke select on t1 from user2
-- this revoke will end up dropping the view. The view could have made itself 
depend on the PUBLIC level select privilege
--  on t1 but that doesn't happen currently

another eg for the same problem
user1
create table t1
grant select on t1 to public
user2
create view v1 as select * from user1.t1
-- this view will depend on the PUBLIC level select privilege on table t1
user1
grant select on to to user2
revoke select on t1 from public
-- this revoke ends up dropping the view user2.v1 eventhough there is a user 
level SELECT privilege availble
--  on user1.t1

So, in brief, the problem is that when a dependent object gets a revoke 
invalidation action, it does not check if there is another privilege available 
to replace the privilege being revoked. Instead, they just go ahead and drop 
themselves.

Until we fix this behavior, we should document it so the user will know what to 
expect for same privilege being available at different levels.

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