Add new utility methods to BaseJDBCTestCase to make conversion of ij tests to
JUnit easier.
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Key: DERBY-1976
URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-1976
Project: Derby
Issue Type: Sub-task
Components: Test
Affects Versions: 10.3.0.0
Reporter: A B
Priority: Minor
As part of my work for DERBY-1758 I'm trying to convert the SQL test
lang/xml_general.sql into a JUnit test. In doing so I've found that there are
several methods which would make such a conversion easier (and more applicable
across different frameworks).
In particular the methods I've found useful (and for which I plan to post a
patch) are:
-- assertSQLState():
This method already exists, but I'd like to expand it so that if the
top-level exception doesn't have the target SQLSTATE, the method will look at
nested exceptions (if any) and try to determine if any of them match the target
SQLSTATE.
This added functionality is useful in cases where we have a generic top-level
SQLException that in turn has a more specific (and probably more meaningful)
nested exception that is really what we want to test.
For example, master/xml_general.out has the following lines:
ij> -- XML cannot be imported or exported. These should all fail.
CALL SYSCS_UTIL.SYSCS_EXPORT_TABLE (
null, 'T1', 'xmlexport.del', null, null, null);
ERROR 38000: The exception 'java.sql.SQLException: XML values are not
allowed in top-level result sets; try using XMLSERIALIZE.' was thrown while
evaluating an expression.
ERROR 42Z71: XML values are not allowed in top-level result sets; try using
XMLSERIALIZE.
Since both 38000 and 42Z71 show up in the master file we're effectively
checking both of them. With JUnit we could check both by doing something like:
assertSQLState("38000", se);
assertSQLState("42Z71", se.getNextException());
but that doesn't appear to work for client/server configurations because we
don't actually get chained exceptions in client/server; we just get a single
exception whose content is the concatenation of the top-level exception's
message with the nested exception's message. That said, if we extend
assertSQLSTATE() to check nested exceptions and make that check account for the
different treatment of nested exceptions in client vs embedded vs jcc, then we
can check both SQLSTATEs by making two calls with the same SQLException, namely:
assertSQLSTATE("38000", se);
assertSQLSTATE("42Z71", se);
Or if we don't care about 38000 but are really just interested in 42Z71, then
we just make the single call for the latter and ignore the former. Either way
the call to assertSQLState() should be enhanced such that it can handle nested
exceptions for all frameworks/configurations.
-- assertCompileError():
Again, this method already exists. But I'd like to extend it so that if the
call to "prepareStatement(query)" succeeds, the method goes on to call
"execute()" on the prepared statement. The reason for this is that JCC defers
preparation until execution time. Thus if we expect a compile-time error in a
test and we run it against JCC, the current method will throw an
assertionfailure because JCC didn't actually try to compile the query (and thus
didn't throw an error). By adding a call to "execute()" we force JCC to
compile and therefore make it so that the method behaves as expected in all
frameworks.
-- assertStatementError():
A more generic version of assertCompileError() that doesn't care when the
error happens. This method executes the query and processes (reads and
discards) all rows in the result set(s) (if any) until it hits an error. If no
error is thrown then an assertion failure occurs.
This method is useful for checking execution-time errors--especially
data-specific ones such a divide-by-zero. For example, assume we have a query
that returns 3 rows successfully but is expected to throw an error on fourth
row. In embedded mode execution of the query will occur without an error and
the first three calls to "rs.next()" will also succeed. Only when the fourth
call to "rs.next()" is made will the error occur. In JCC, though, the error
occurs right away as part of the call to "execute()". By having a method that
doesn't care *when* the error occurs--it just asserts that the error does in
fact occur at some point--we make it easier to check for execution-time errors
across all frameworks.
-- assertDDLRowCount():
Executes a statement using "executeUpdate()" and asserts that the resultant
row count matches an expected row count. This method is itself just one line:
+ assertEquals("DDL row count doesn't match.",
+ expectedRC, st.executeUpdate(query));
but by putting it in a common place we avoid having to re-type (or copy-paste)
the assertion failure message every single time we want to check row counts.
Not by any means necessary, but convenient enough to warrant inclusion in
BaseJDBCTestCase, I think.
-- assertRowCount():
Takes a result set and an expected row count and simply iterates through the
result set, counting the number of rows. Then asserts that the actual and
expected row counts are the same.
-- assertFullResultSet():
Takes a result set and a two-dimensional array and asserts that the two have
equivalent rows and columns. The first row in the 2-d array is expected to be
the names of the columns and thus is compared to the metadata column names.
Subsequent rows in the array are then compared with the corresponding rows in
the result set.
This method is useful when converting the output of a query from a .sql test
into a JUnit test. Test writers (or perhaps more importantly, some
wouldn't-it-be-nice conversion tool) can create the 2-D array based on the
master file and then call this method to verify that the rows and columns in
the result set are all as expected.
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