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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2287?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12470999
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Saurabh Vyas commented on DERBY-2287:
-------------------------------------

After some investigation I found that getDigitPrecision() method  in 
DataTypeUtilities.java returns precision values which is inconsistent with that 
returned from metadata.properties. I tried following modification :

public static int getDigitPrecision(DataTypeDescriptor dtd) {
                int typeId = dtd.getTypeId().getJDBCTypeId();
                switch ( typeId )
                {
                      case Types.FLOAT:
                      case Types.DOUBLE:
                              //return TypeId.DOUBLE_PRECISION_IN_DIGITS;
                              return TypeId.DOUBLE_PRECISION;
                       case Types.REAL:
                             //return TypeId.REAL_PRECISION_IN_DIGITS;
                             return TypeId.REAL_PRECISION;
                      //Added case for Date & time data type
                      case Types.DATE:
                      case Types.TIME:
                      case Types.TIMESTAMP:
                            return dtd.getMaximumWidth();
                      default: return getPrecision(dtd);
              }

Then I tried the assert in crossCheckGetColumnRowAndResultSetMetaData() method 
of DatabaseMetaDataTest.java which  was failing for DATE , REAL and other data 
types :
          assertEquals("COLUMN_SIZE",  rsmdt.getPrecision(col), 
rs.getInt("COLUMN_SIZE"));

After above change, DATE & REAL data type are consistent in precision values 
and assert but I got assert for JAVACLASSNAME type. This I was not able to root 
cause.
Now I have two questions :
 - Is my approach for DATE & REAL data type correct
 - What is JAVACLASSNAME type & how to handle this.

> JDBC meta data for precision and size is inconsistent and does not match JDBC 
> specifications.
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-2287
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2287
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: JDBC, Network Client
>    Affects Versions: 10.0.2.0, 10.0.2.1, 10.1.1.0, 10.1.2.1, 10.1.3.1, 
> 10.2.1.6, 10.2.2.0
>            Reporter: Daniel John Debrunner
>            Priority: Minor
>
> JDBC 4.0 has clarified the definitions of precision in the java doc for 
> various methods that return precision or size. The concept of precision and 
> size seems to be the same, just having different method or column names in 
> various situations.
> Derby does not follow the JDBC 4 specifications consistently, for example -1 
> is sometimes used to indicate not applicable, where JBDC 4 says NULL or 0. 
> The precision of datetime columns is defined to be non-zero but in some 
> situations Derby returns 0.
> jdbcapi.DatabaseMetaDataTest can show some of these issues, the test of 
> getColumns() should compare the information in the COLUMN_SIZE column to the 
> ResultSetMetaData getPrecision() method for the same column. The comparisions 
> are not made currently because the number of mismatches is high. [this code 
> is not yet committed].
> Existing application impact as Derby applications may have been relying on 
> the old incorrect & inconsistent behaviour.

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